题目内容
1. Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.
2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone
still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.
●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.
●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.
4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.
5. Stay low and crawl below the smoke to safety. Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.
6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (财物).
7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.
8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside,such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate(小区), to know everyone is safe.
9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.
10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.
11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running makes fire burn faster.
Stop where you are.
Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it.
Roll over and over until the fire is out.
【小题1】Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?
A. To ask people to put on their clothes
B. To ask people to look for valuables.
C. To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
【小题2】If the door is hot,______________
A. open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
B. use the window if possible
C. open it and walk out of the buliding
【小题3】From the passage, we know we should__________ if there is a fire.
A. plan two ways out
B. look for valuables first
C. hide under beds
【小题4】If your hair or clothes are on fire,__________.
A. run quickly
B. stop, drop and roll
C. jump downstairs
【小题5】The title of the passage is :________.
A. Stop, drop and roll
B. Fire safety rules
C. Fire is dangerous
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了发生火灾后我们应该如何救助自己的防火知识。一共介绍了十一条发生火灾后的注意事项。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.描述,当听到报警铃响,或闻到烟味,大喊是为了叫醒睡着的人让他们知道发生了火灾,可知选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据If it's hot, use the window if possible.可知选B。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.可知选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire.描述可知选B。
【小题5】标题归纳题。通过阅读本文可知,这篇短文主要是讲了发生火灾后的一些救生知识,故选B,防火规范。
考点:科普类阅读。
A Deaf Person's Joke
Something was wrong with Jack's ears after he was much better from a serious illness. Several months later he went to a doctor. The doctor told him that he was deaf of both ears. Jack was sad. He was afraid to lose his work. So he did not like people to know this.
One evening he asked some friends to dinner. While they were sitting at the table, one of his friends told an interesting joke. Everyone laughed and Jack laughed louder than anyone else. He said, “That was a very interesting joke, but I know a more interesting one. Would you like to hear it?” All his friends said OK to him, so Jack began to tell his joke. All his friends were listening to him with smiles. When the joke ended, everyone laughed louder than before and Jack laughed happily, too. He was very glad because he thought that his must be more interesting than his friend's. But he didn't know that he had made a fool of himself(出丑;闹笑话) because his joke was the same as the first one.
【小题1】When was Jack deaf of both ears?
A.After he came back from work. | B.After a serious illness. |
C.After seeing a doctor. | D.After being a doctor. |
A.He was afraid to lose his work. |
B.He was afraid of his friends. |
C.He didn't want to lose his face. |
D.He was afraid that his wife would leave him. |
A.He laughed as loudly as others. | B.He didn't laugh. |
C.He laughed louder than anyone else. | D.He only smiled. |
A.all the others were laughing |
B.he could tell the same joke himself, too |
C.he wanted to show that there was nothing wrong with his ears |
D.his friend's joke was interesting |
A.the joke he told was more interesting |
B.it was as interesting as the first |
C.all his friends liked his joke better |
D.it was the same joke as his friend's |
Linda and Mary are good friends. Linda is thirteen. She comes from the U.S.A. Mary is twelve. She’s from London(伦敦). They study in the same school, but in different classes. Linda’s father teaches English in a middle school. Her mother drives a car. Mary’s mother works in an office. Her father is a doctor. Linda can speak English, French(法语) and a little Chinese. Linda’s mother likes cooking. She likes eating rice. But Linda’ s father doesn’t. He likes drinking milk and eating bread. Mary’s mother doesn’t like cooking. But she likes doing some shopping. She can make nice skirts and dresses. Mary’s father likes doing housework(家务).
根据短文内容,完成下表。
【小题1】.
| Linda’s father | Linda’s mother | Mary’s father | Mary’s mother |
Like | ① | ② | ③ | doing some shopping |
Dislike (不喜欢) | ④ | | | ⑤ |
②_________________________________________________________________________
③_________________________________________________________________________
④_________________________________________________________________________
⑤_________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
【小题2】Where does Mary come from?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What does Linda’s father do?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Where does Mary’s father work?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What can Linda speak?
It is not a good idea for children to have to work hard. Children should study in school as hard as they can. They should not have to do heavy work with their bodies. When parents or others force(强迫)their children to work hard, the results are never good. Many may be very bad. If a farmer makes his son work like a man, he may easily learn to hate farming.
Children sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such work with a force, because that can destroy their happiness. But there may be a worse loss, child’s love for its parents. The feeling may become something different. When that happens, the old kind of love never returns.
【小题1】It is not a good idea for _______to have to work hard.
A.men | B.women | C.children | D.boys |
A.hard | B.easy | C.happy | D.early |
A.easy | B.good | C.heavily | D.heavy |
A.hard | B.happily | C.heavily | D.happy |
A.sisters | B.brothers | C.children | D.uncles |
Hi, I am Simon. This is my school. It is very beautiful and modern(时尚). My classroom is very bright and big.
There are a lot of nice students in my class. Daniel is my best friend. He is good at math. At lunchtime, we often sit under the tree to chat with each other. Peter is my English teacher and he is very good. I like him best and so I like English best.
Our school starts at 8:25 a.m. and is over at 3:45 p.m. Before the first class, we do morning exercises(做早操). All the students have lunch at school. Before school is over, we are all on the playground to have activities(活动).
I like my school very much.
【小题1】How is Simon’s school?
A.It is big and bright. | B.It is modern but small. |
C.It is big and beautiful. | D.It is modern and beautiful. |
A.Math | B.English | C.Chinese | D.PE |
A.In the classroom. | B.On the playground. |
C.In the dining hall. | D.Under the tree. |
A.At 8:00. | B.At 8:10. | C.At 8:20. | D.At 8:25. |
A.Simon’s school is over at 4:00 p.m. |
B.In Simon’s school, students do morning exercises first. |
C.Some students go home for lunch in Simon’s school. |
D.Peter is Simon’s Math teacher. |
阅读下面信息,选择最佳选项完成下列各题。
Name | Breakfast | Lunch | Dinner | Dessert |
Jane | Hamburgers and bread | Eggs and chicken | carrots | bananas |
Sonia | eggs | hamburgers | Chickens and tomatoes | Ice-cream |
David | Eggs and bread | Hamburgers and vegetables | Hamburgers and chicken | oranges |
A.Salad | B.Chicken | C.Ice-cream | D.Fruit |
A.salad and chicken | B.chicken and tomatoes |
C.an egg and fruit salad | D.chicken and vegetable salad |
A.Tomatoes. | B.Salad. | C.Oranges | D.Ice-cream. |
A.Jane and Sonia | B.Jane and David |
C.Sonia and David | D.Jane |
A.hamburgers and bread. | B.vegetables and ice-cream. |
C.hamburgers and ice-cream. | D.carrots and bananas. |
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose(选择) the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. The stations are usually in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to reach a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
【小题1】Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A.Because it is fast. |
B.Because you can walk around in the plane. |
C.Because it is safe. |
D.Because you can carry many things in a plane. |
A.It is safe. |
B.It takes a little more time. |
C.The stations are usually in cities. |
D.You can see interesting things on your way. |
A.A bus. | B.A car. | C.A train. | D.A ship. |
A.get off | B.get on | C.get to | D.get up |
A.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. |
B.He likes to take a car because he has a car. |
C.He doesn’t like traveling by plane just because he couldn’t choose the food on the plane. |
D.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. |
Do you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.
Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers’ Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.
Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.
Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. There’re 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter.【小题1】
Hyde Park is in ______.
A.London | B.Banff | C.New York | D.Alberta |
【小题2】
There are ______ playgrounds in Central Park.A.2 | B.3 | C.15 | D.21 |
【小题3】
______ was open to the public in 1885.A.Green Park | B.Hyde Park |
C.Banff National Park | D.Central Park |