题目内容

1. Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.
2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone
still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.
●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.
●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.
4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.
5. Stay low and crawl below the smoke to safety.  Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.
6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (财物).
7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.
8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside,such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate(小区), to know everyone is safe.
9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.  
10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.
11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running makes fire burn faster.
Stop where you are.
Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it.
Roll over and over until the fire is out.
【小题1】Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?
A. To ask people to put on their clothes
B. To ask people to look for valuables.
C. To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
【小题2】If the door is hot,______________
A. open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
B. use the window if possible
C. open it and walk out of the buliding
【小题3】From the passage, we know we should__________ if there is a fire.
A. plan two ways out
B. look for valuables first
C. hide under beds
【小题4】If your hair or clothes are on fire,__________.
A. run quickly
B. stop, drop and roll
C. jump downstairs
【小题5】The title of the passage is :________.
A. Stop, drop and roll
B. Fire safety rules
C. Fire is dangerous


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了发生火灾后我们应该如何救助自己的防火知识。一共介绍了十一条发生火灾后的注意事项。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.描述,当听到报警铃响,或闻到烟味,大喊是为了叫醒睡着的人让他们知道发生了火灾,可知选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据If it's hot, use the window if possible.可知选B。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.可知选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire.描述可知选B。
【小题5】标题归纳题。通过阅读本文可知,这篇短文主要是讲了发生火灾后的一些救生知识,故选B,防火规范。
考点:科普类阅读。

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A  Deaf  Person's  Joke
Something was wrong with Jack's ears after he was much better from a serious illness. Several months later he went to a doctor. The doctor told him that he was deaf of both ears. Jack was sad. He was afraid to lose his work. So he did not like people to know this.
One evening he asked some friends to dinner. While they were sitting at the table, one of his friends told an interesting joke. Everyone laughed and Jack laughed louder than anyone else. He said, “That was a very interesting joke, but I know a more interesting one. Would you like to hear it?” All his friends said OK to him, so Jack began to tell his joke. All his friends were listening to him with smiles. When the joke ended, everyone laughed louder than before and Jack laughed happily, too. He was very glad because he thought that his must be more interesting than his friend's. But he didn't know that he had made a fool of himself(出丑;闹笑话) because his joke was the same as the first one.
【小题1】When was Jack deaf of both ears?

A.After he came back from work. B.After a serious illness.
C.After seeing a doctor. D.After being a doctor.
【小题2】 Why did Jack not like people to know he was deaf?
A.He was afraid to lose his work.
B.He was afraid of his friends.
C.He didn't want to lose his face.
D.He was afraid that his wife would leave him.
【小题3】 What did Jack do after hearing his friend's joke?
A.He laughed as loudly as others. B.He didn't laugh.
C.He laughed louder than anyone else. D.He only smiled.
【小题4】Jack laughed because _____.
A.all the others were laughing
B.he could tell the same joke himself, too
C.he wanted to show that there was nothing wrong with his ears
D.his friend's joke was interesting
【小题5】Jack's friends laughed a lot louder than before because _____.
A.the joke he told was more interesting
B.it was as interesting as the first
C.all his friends liked his joke better
D.it was the same joke as his friend's

Linda and Mary are good friends. Linda is thirteen. She comes from the U.S.A. Mary is twelve. She’s from London(伦敦). They study in the same school, but in different classes. Linda’s father teaches English in a middle school. Her mother drives a car. Mary’s mother works in an office. Her father is a doctor. Linda can speak English, French(法语) and a little Chinese. Linda’s mother likes cooking. She likes eating rice. But Linda’ s father doesn’t. He likes drinking milk and eating bread. Mary’s mother doesn’t like cooking. But she likes doing some shopping. She can make nice skirts and dresses. Mary’s father likes doing housework(家务).
根据短文内容,完成下表。
【小题1】.

 
Linda’s father
Linda’s mother
Mary’s father
Mary’s mother
Like



doing some shopping
Dislike (不喜欢)

 
 

①_________________________________________________________________________
②_________________________________________________________________________
③_________________________________________________________________________
④_________________________________________________________________________
⑤_________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
【小题2】Where does Mary come from?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What does Linda’s father do?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Where does Mary’s father work?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What can Linda speak?

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose(选择) the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. The stations are usually in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to reach a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
【小题1】Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A.Because it is fast.
B.Because you can walk around in the plane.
C.Because it is safe.
D.Because you can carry many things in a plane.
【小题2】Which is not the good thing about the train?
A.It is safe.
B.It takes a little more time.
C.The stations are usually in cities.
D.You can see interesting things on your way.
【小题3】If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?
A.A bus. B.A car. C.A train. D.A ship.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “reach ”mean?
A.get off B.get on C.get to D.get up
【小题5】What does the writer think of the plane ,the train and the car?
A.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
B.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
C.He doesn’t like traveling by plane just because he couldn’t choose the food on the plane.
D.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.

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