题目内容

What can people do when natural disasters (灾难)happen? Can we stop them? No, we can't. The only thing we can do is to 41  after the disasters.
Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and   42  raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used   43  instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes.
Schools   44  and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n)  45 _ world.
Because of the flood, lots of  46  broke out. Because of the dead animals, some people  47  . The soil and other things made the water become very, very  48 _. That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the  49  was still high. The hot weather and really dirty water 50  the air very bad. Hospitals didn't have enough rooms for  51  .
When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word “ 52 ” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very  53  .1 think.
We had to 54  our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just 55 that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.
小题1:A. wake up       B. make up         C. clean up
小题2:A. kept          B. finished          C. stopped
小题3:A. bikes         B. trains            C. boats
小题4:A. started        B. closed          C. opened
小题5:A. water.        B. fire              C. ice
小题6:A. happiness     B. illnesses          C. hardness
小题7:A. ran          B. slept             C. died
小题8:A. dirty         B. clean             C. clear
小题9:A. temperature   B. weather           C. water
小题10:A. had.         B. made             C. changed
小题11:A. nurses       B. doctors            C. patients
小题12:A. sad          B. beautiful          C. good
小题13:A. weak        B. strong            C. happy
小题14:A. rebuild       B. return            C. remain
小题15:A. want         B. hope             C. see

小题1:C
小题1:A
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小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:B
文章大意:本文描述了去年“我”遭受洪灾后的萧条景象和洪灾对人们生活的影响。
小题1:自然灾害过后我们只能恢复重建,wake up唤醒; make up,组成; 化妆。
小题1:根据下文每天街道上的水越来越高,可知差不多是连续下雨一个月。
小题1:由于街道成了水的海洋,自然是坐船而不是坐车。
小题1:由于连续下雨,学校不得不停课。
小题1:到处是水,我们感觉我们住在水的世界。
小题1:根据下文,大灾难后面有大病。
小题1:由于死了的动物腐烂产生细菌,许多人染病而亡。
小题1:淤泥和其它杂物使谁变得非常脏。
小题1:尽管是下雨,但夏天的温度非常高。
小题1:脏水和高温使空气污浊。
小题1:由于病人多,医院没有足够的病房供病人住院。
小题1:看见满目疮痍,人们的心情只能用Sad来描述。
小题1:尽管许多人生病了, 但我认为我们是身体强壮、意志坚强。
小题1:灾难过后,我们不得不重建家园。
小题1:我希望有一天人类可以阻止灾难的发生。
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Habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.
First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!
Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.
小题1:From the first paragraph we know that __________.
A.a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change
B.people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits
C.none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful
D.though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits
小题2:The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that __________.
A.it is not easy to get rid of bad habits
B.there is a long way and a short way
C.something dangerous may happen
D.we must cut it in a short time.
小题3:According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to __________.
A.talk to others when you are in low spiritsB.know why you do what you do
C.finish your homework firstD.spend less time on the Internet
小题4:Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?
A.You are punished later.
B.Making people around you feel unhappy.
C.You feel a little better after shouting at others.
D.You leave your homework at home by accident.
小题5: The main purpose of this passage is to __________.
A.introduce and describeB.complain and disagree
C.explain and adviseD.discuss and argue
In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.
Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers’ houses down.
What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.
小题1:When do sandstorms usually happen?
A.In summer.B.In spring.C.In winter.D.In autumn
小题2:What does the underlined word "loose" mean in China?
肥沃的           B.贫瘠的        C.疏松的        D.大量的
小题3:The second paragraph tells us ______________.
A.why sandstorms happen in northern China
B.the dangers of sandstorms
C.sandstorms aren’t terrible at all
D.how sandstorms happen
小题4:Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?
A.Plant more trees in spring.
B.Stop people to cut down too many trees
C.Don’t stay outside when sandstorms happen.
D.Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
小题5:Which is the best title for this passage?___________
A.Sandstorms
B.How we can stop sandstorms
C.Why sandstorms only happen in northern China.
D.Sandstorms can influence most of China.
One very cold morning, my, father and I were working on the farm. I asked him how long I must stay in the ____31____.
“About an hour.”he answered.
“I wish I could go hone now—my __32__ aches.”
“I am sorry, but can’t you stay till lunch time?”said my father.
“But my headache is getting __33__.”
“Well,” said he,“you may go home. I don’t want you to work if you are sick. Go straight home __34__ tell your mother to give you some rhubarb(大黄,一种苦药).It will __35__ you a lot.”
I went back home. However, I told my mother that my head was better, hoping not to __36__ the terrible medicine. But it was too __37__.She understood my __38__ as well as my father. So she prepared the rhubarb.
I had to swallow(吞) all of the rhubarb. Dear me! How bitter it was! I would rather __39__ all day in the field. But it cured(治愈) my laziness, and I learned that it is important to be __40__.
Friends, keep it, though there is another and a better reason.
小题1:A. field                 B. hospital               C. factory
小题2:A. tooth                B. head                  C. stomach
小题3:A. better                B. worse                 C. less
小题4: A. but                 B. or                     C. and
小题5:A. hurt                 B. worry                 C. help
小题6:A. take                 B. buy                   C. make
小题7: A. early                B. late                    C. easy
小题8:A. joke                 B. duty                   C. problem
小题9:A. work                B. play                    C. study
小题10: A. kind                 B. honest                  C, helpful

Shopping is not as simple as you may think! Much has to be done for the producers before putting the products on the shelf.
Color, for example, changes a lot according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packed in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors.
When some kind of medicine was brought out recently, researchers found that the color of the package(包装) caused the shoppers to lose interest because they made the product look ineffective(无效的). At last, it came on the market in dark blue and white—blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.
The size of a package can also attract(吸引) a shopper, although quite often a bottle doesn’t hold as much as it appears to.
It is said that the better-known companies spend about 40 percent of the cost of the product itself on packaging!
The most successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The head of Pears Soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to sell their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a talent to sell it.”
小题1: Health foods are usually packed in colors Except ________.
A.greenB.blackC.yellowD.brown
小题2:Why did the shoppers lose interest in the medicine?
A.Because of the size of the product.B.Because of the color of the product.
C.Because of the color of the package.D.Because of the cost of the product.
小题3:If a new product costs $ 60, how much money may be spent on packaging?
A.$ 24B.$ 36C.$ 40D.$ 60
小题4:Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?
A.The way to sell goods.B.A good product.
C.The one who makes a product.D.A nice color.
小题5:The passage is mainly about ___________on shopping.
A.advantages of productsB.the importance of packaging
C.choices of productsD.the cost of packaging
As Sam slowly woke, he got a funny feeling in his stomach. He knew he would have to do something that he had been afraid to do for a long time.
The school bus came on time, and he sat with his friend, Billy. They chatted about baseball. It was a great way to get his mind off what he had to do later. As they got close to the school, he could feel his heart beating. His hands were starting to sweat. He hated this!
He entered Mrs. Owen’s class. She was smiling, and saying hello to all her students as she did every morning.
“Hi, Sam!” she said as he walked in.
“Hi,” he said and quickly sat in his seat. Then the class began to take their spelling test. He looked at the clock. The time was near. He hoped he was not first! Mrs. Owens said it was time to begin their special day.
“Sam, you’ll be first.” Mrs. Owens said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his report on Hawaii, and I know it is very interesting.”
Sam nervously greeted his class. Then, he thought about the fun things he had read about surfing, volcanoes, and pineapples in Hawaii, and he started to talk. He talked in front of the whole class, and it was fun. The class clapped as he finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling. It wasn’t terrible at all and he knew he would do better the next time.
小题1: How did Sam feel after he woke?
A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Happy. D.Hungry.
小题2:What did Sam have to do that day?
A.To have a baseball match.B.To take a reading test.
C.To go to a new class.D.To do something special.
小题3:What does the underlined word “sweat” probably mean?
A.触摸B.鼓掌C.出汗D.指点
小题4: Which could be inferred (推断) from this passage?
A.Sam hated chatting about baseball.
B.Sam learned about Hawaii by travelling.
C.Mrs. Owens is unfriendly to her students.
D.The class enjoyed Sam’s talk very much.
小题5: Which is the best title for this passage?
A.A special dayB.An interesting lesson
C.A nice teacherD.A professional report
Some people like to get up late, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true.
Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease than late rising people, and early rising people also looked healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. But air is never as fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.
Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work^ such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort (努力)to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise?”
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
小题1:People don't always agree on whether to e»et up early.
小题2:   In the passage the writer gives four reasons for early rising.
小题3:   Early rising makes people happier according to the passage.
小题4:Early risers don't look as healthy as late risers.
小题5:The writer encourages people not to sleep late.

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