题目内容

Stress is the feeling you get when you’re really worried about something. This is the kind of worry that troubles you for hours, or   1   days. It makes you feel blue, scared or angry. You may find it    2   to eat and sleep, or you might eat and sleep much more than usual.

Too much stress is bad for you. Stressing out can lead to serious   3   like heart illnesses. But a moderate (适度的) amount of stress keeps your body and   4   alert (警觉的) and can make your performance better, like when you are doing a presentation to your class or   5   to the finishing line.

But, if you are seriously stressed out, look at these quick and easy ways to   6  . Firstly, you can go for a run, play tennis or ride your bike for a while    7   exercise produces more beta-endorphin(B-内腓) that controls stress. Secondly, having a good   8   is very important. You should try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Thirdly, eating a healthy, balanced diet that   9   all the food groups will help. Also, you can talk to the people you trust . Keeping your feelings inside may make the situation 10  while talking to a person you trust may make you feel better. They may be able to give you advice and help you solve your problem.

1.A. still          B. also                 C. even             D. only

2.A. easy           B. hard             C. possible             D. comfortable

3.A. worries        B. sadness          C. problems         D. questions

4.A. personality        B. strength         C. talent               D. mind

5.A. running        B. leading          C. replying         D. turning

6.A. relax          B. operate         C. complain         D. explore

7.A. although       B. unless               C. if                   D. because

8.A. walk           B. rest             C. time                 D. sense

9.A. includes       B. creates             C. develops          D. produces

10.A. better            B. worse                C. angrier              D. safer

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.B

【解析】

1.考查副词,与前文的hours相对应,意思是有可能是几小时甚至是数天。

2.与下文相对应,这种情绪可能使你难以入睡,也有可能让你睡得或吃的比以前更多。

3.problem“问题”与下文的illness相对应。

4.本题考查名词,与前文的body相对应,mind指的是思想或意识。

5.run to 由跑向之意。

6.根据下文之意可知,本段主要说明让人放松的方式或方法。

7.because连词表示原因,说明让人做这些动作的主要原因。

8.have a good rest 是固定短语,第二种放松的方式就是好好休息。

9.include是动词表示“包括”

10.此题考查adj与下文的better相对应,故选B.

 

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Stress Level Tied to Education Level

  People with less education suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.

  However, the study also found that when less-educated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health.

  From this, researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random.Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day, and how well you will cope with them.

  The research team interviewed a national sample of 1,031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health.People without a high school diploma(毕业文凭)reported stress on 30 percent of the study days, people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time, and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent to the time.

  “Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health,” lead researcher Dr.Joseph Grzywacz, of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, said in a prepared statement.“The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more devastating(毁灭性的)for the less advantaged.”Grzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educated people report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress in more acute and chronic.

  “If something happens every day, maybe it’s not seen as a stressor” Grzywacz says.“Maybe it is just life.”

(1)

Stress level is closely related to ________.

[  ]

A.

family size

B.

social status

C.

body weight

D.

work experience

(2)

Which group reported the biggest number of stressful days?

[  ]

A.

People without any education.

B.

People without high school degrees.

C.

People with high school degrees.

D.

People with college degrees.

(3)

The less advantaged people are, the greater ________.

[  ]

A.

the impact of stress on their health is

B.

the effect of education on their health is

C.

the level of their education is

D.

the degree of their health concern is

(4)

Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because ________.

[  ]

A.

they don’t want to tell the truth

B.

they don’t want to face the truth

C.

stress is too common a factor in their lives

D.

their stress is more acute

 

Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang province, didn’t want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”

Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).

Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.

Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best — like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.

However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.

The most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. For example, you might manage it by getting a good night’s sleep, or by exercising every day.

Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.

1.Hu Yaohui felt stressed out about __________.

A. her marks on the exams

B. which seat to take during exams

C. not being able to sit in the front

D. not being allowed to eat in class

2.According to the survey in Paragraph 2, __________ of the 2,000 students who will take entrance exams feel stressed.

A. nearly half                          B. about 1,400

C. almost seven hundred                 D. about one seventh

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Stress is a kind of serious heart disease.

B. Stress is always bad for people.

C. Stress is always useless for an exam.

D. Stress is greatly needed sometimes.

4.The best title of this passage is “__________”.

A. Many students face stress now.

B. People’s stress is sometimes important.

C. How to get less stress

D. How to get good results with the help of stress.

 

  Everyone can feel stressed out because of too many things happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have __36__ opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard.

      You are not a children any more, but you are not __37__, even though you have to deal with some grow-up problems and made decisions by __38__. Families can be one of the biggest causes(原因)of stress, such as problems of arguing with __39__ or brothers or sisters. Teenagers also have lots of stress from __40__, either from their teachers or from their classmates. Some teenagers also feel __41__ about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some can’t __42__ to go to university. It is hard for some teenagers to get a job after they graduate. There are so many young people finishing school __43__ not enough jobs for them. Though there is a lot of stress, you can find many ways to __44__ it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound __45__, but it is helpful.

1. A. more                        B. fewer                   C. many

2.A. a baby                      B. a teenager                C. an adult

3.A. yourself                   B. himself                    C. myself

4.A. teachers                   B. parents                    C. classmates

5.A. family                      B. society                   C. school

6. A. relaxed                     B. stressed                   C. excited

7. A. afford                      B. offer                      C. refuse

8.A. and                        B. but                      C. or

9. A. agree with                  B. talk with                  C. deal with

10. A. simple                      B. difficult                   C. good

 

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