题目内容

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Stress Level Tied to Education Level

  People with less education suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.

  However, the study also found that when less-educated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health.

  From this, researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random.Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day, and how well you will cope with them.

  The research team interviewed a national sample of 1,031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health.People without a high school diploma(毕业文凭)reported stress on 30 percent of the study days, people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time, and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent to the time.

  “Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health,” lead researcher Dr.Joseph Grzywacz, of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, said in a prepared statement.“The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more devastating(毁灭性的)for the less advantaged.”Grzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educated people report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress in more acute and chronic.

  “If something happens every day, maybe it’s not seen as a stressor” Grzywacz says.“Maybe it is just life.”

(1)

Stress level is closely related to ________.

[  ]

A.

family size

B.

social status

C.

body weight

D.

work experience

(2)

Which group reported the biggest number of stressful days?

[  ]

A.

People without any education.

B.

People without high school degrees.

C.

People with high school degrees.

D.

People with college degrees.

(3)

The less advantaged people are, the greater ________.

[  ]

A.

the impact of stress on their health is

B.

the effect of education on their health is

C.

the level of their education is

D.

the degree of their health concern is

(4)

Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because ________.

[  ]

A.

they don’t want to tell the truth

B.

they don’t want to face the truth

C.

stress is too common a factor in their lives

D.

their stress is more acute

答案:1.B;2.D;3.A;4.C;
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阅读理解。
     For most students, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some students find the exam time
is so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing, and they are afraid of letting their parents
and families down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone
about it. If he or she doesn't help you, ask someone else.
     Here are some top tips given by educational psychologists (教育心理学家):
     (1) Ask a teacher about how to revise and about exam skills- how to work when you are in an exam.
     (2) Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it will not remember
well.    
     (3) Revise at the time when you know you will work at your best.
     (4) Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.
     (5) If you feel bad, talk to someone about your worries. But don't be too relaxed! Some stress over
exams makes you work hard for them.
     (6) If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it! In fact, don't
even think about the exam you have finished. What is done has been done. You cannot change what you
have written!    
     (7) If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be "going
round and round"- thinking too much. So something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something
that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
Problems Suggestions
Don't know how to work for an exam. Ask a teacher about 1_______.
Feel tired. 2_______.
Feel bad or worried. It's necessary of you to 3_______.
It upsets you to talk to your friends about
  an exam when it is finished.
Don't 4_______. when it is finished
You can't fall asleep after studying in the evening. Don't 5_______. Do something else.
阅读理解。
       For most students, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam time so bad
that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and families down.
If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. If one person
doesn't help you, ask someone else.
      How to get through exams? Here are some top tips by educational psychologists (教育心理学家):
      Ask a teacher or tutor about how to revise, and exam skills-how to work when you are in an exam.
      Take short rests during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well. 
      Plan your work: revise at times when you know you will work at your best. 
      Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.
      If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don't be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes
you work hard for them.
      If it upsets (沮丧) you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it! In fact, don't
even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written!
      To this advice, we would add:
      If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be "going round
and round"-thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will
relax you, and make you think of other things.
Problems Suggestions
don't know how ro work for an exam 1.                                                       
feel tired 2.                                                       
feel ill or worried 3.____________________________________  
can't sleep well 4.____________________________________
it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam
when it is finished
5.                                                       
阅读理解,填空。
     For most students, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some students find the exam time
 is so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing,  and they are afraid of letting their 
parents and families down.  If exams are really making you ill or worried,  don't hide your feelings.  
Talk to someone about it.  If he or she doesn't help you, ask someone else.        
     Here are some top tips given by educational psychologists  (教育心理学家):     
     (1) Ask a teacher about how to revise and about exam skills-how to work when you are in an 
exam.        
     (2) Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it will not 
remember well.     
     (3) Revise at the time when you know you will work at your best.     
     (4) Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.    
     (5) If you feel bad,  talk to someone about your worries.  But don't be too relaxed! Some stress 
over exams makes you work hard for them.     
     (6) If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it!  In fact, 
don't even think about the exam you have finished. What is done has been done. You cannot change
 what you have written !        
     (7) If you are studying in the evening,  don't go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be 
"going round and round"  ——thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. 
Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
Problems Suggestions
Don't know how to work for an exam. Ask a teacher about 1. _______
Feel tired. 2. _______
Feel bad or worried. It's necessary for you to 3.
It upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam
when it is finished.
Don't 4. _______  when it is finished.
You can't fall asleep after studying in the evening. Don't 5. _______ Do something else.
阅读理解。
(A) Dear Mrs. Web
      Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives
and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on
your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend… Dear Mrs. Web welcomes all
questions and comments. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her email address
is mrsweb@advice.com.
(B) Help Line Volunteers
      Every year thousands of old people are in need of our help.
The Help Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support
and information service for the English-speaking aged people.
We are in need of volunteers who are:
●good listeners, warm-hearted and patient
●excellent English speaker
●can work 10 hours every week
Please call us at 0241-85902 or email us.
helper@lineservice.com
(C) Save the Earth Club
      Earth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Club's goal is to
help keep the school, neighborhood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling,
highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to
improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also meet
to discuss some real solutions to save the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4 times a
month. Come and Join us!
(D) The King Sweeper
      "My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years
ago. This King Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home.
You'll find it used daily in hospitals, restaurants, offices and homes throughout
the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and fresh.
Only for $29.99! We're so sure that you'll be delighted with the result of
using our product.
(E) Trendy Sunglasses
       They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the
sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter!
$10.99 each or 2 for $19.99!
以下信息分别符合上述哪个广告,请正确搭配。
(     )1. Sam will spend his holiday in Hawaii where there is lots of sunshine. Maybe he needs to buy 
           something to protect his eyes!
(     )2. Mr. Read has been out of work for weeks, and he feels very upset and don't know what to do.
(     )3. The 16-year-old girl, Nancy, is a student in Green School. She cares much about the environment
            on the earth.
(     )4. Miss Hope is always ready to help others. She is a nurse and can speak good English.
(     )5. The Kings have just moved into a new house. They need to buy something to clean the floor and
            the carpet.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F)。
(     )1. Dear Mrs. Web receives and answers email questions only from America.
(     )2. If you want to be a Help Line volunteer, you can telephone 0241-85902 or email
            mrsweb@advice.com.
(     )3. Save the Earth Club can help keep the neighborhood, school and city cleaner.
(     )4. The King Sweeper has an old history and is widely used in homes, offices and so on.
(     )5. If you need two pairs of Sunglasses, you need to pay more than twenty dollars.

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