题目内容

Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems and confusion（暴乱）. I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where to go. The most special thing happened when I was out for this walk.
I saw an old man sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. I thought he looked at least 70 years old. He seemed so tired and nobody was buying his shoes. I wanted to give him something but I had not brought anything with me.
Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, "Grandfather, may I polish (擦干净) your shoes?" That old man took pity on her, smiled and gave her a shoe to polish.
The girl told him she needed money to buy her brother a new school uniform.
"Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy you a uniform." Then they walked to a market , and he bought her brother a uniform.
The girl said “thanks” to him and left, leaving the old man smiling.
He walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I whispered in his ear, "You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness!"  As I walked away, I looked back and I could see him still smiling.
I was blown away by the kindness I had just seen.  Someone who had so little was so generous! Amazing! My own sadness had completely disappeared, chased way by the light of this kind act.
I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation (感激) of what I have by following the example of the old man. He only had a little, but shared it so beautifully with someone who had nothing.
【小题1】 What did the girl need?

A．a pair of new shoesB．a uniform for her brother
C．a uniform for herselfD．a pair of second-hand shoes
【小题2】Who did the girl clean the shoes for?
A．her brotherB．the writer
C．the old manD．herself
【小题3】From the passage, we know that the old man was        .
A．richB．dishonest
C．selfishD． poor
【小题4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A．A kind shoe sellerB．A pair of old shoes
C．A clever little girlD．A girl’s new uniform
【小题5】What can we learn from the passage ?
A．If we have only a little, we shouldn’t help others
B．When we have problems, we must ask others for help
C．We should learn to be thankful and share what we have with others
D．When we meet with difficulties, we should complain about them.


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】C

解析试题分析：短文大意：作者通过他经历的一件事告诉人们应该学会感激，应该学会与他人分享自己所拥有的。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第四段The girl told him she needed money to buy her brother a new school uniform.
可知该选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第三段末That old man took pity on her, smiled and gave her a shoe to polish.可知该选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文最后I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation (感激) of what I have by following the example of the old man. He only had a little, but shared it so beautifully with someone who had nothing.可知该选D。
【小题4】标题归纳题。根据短文内容可知该选A。
【小题5】主旨大意题。读短文可知我们应该学会感激，应该学会与他人分享我们所拥有的，所以该选C。
考点：故事类阅读。

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In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.
Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations（停靠站）.There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.
Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.
The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.
【小题1】About ____________ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

A．315 B．6.000 C．12.000 D．12.450
【小题2】In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “_________” in Chinese.
A．挑战 B．缺点 C．短缺 D．困难
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The government provides a bike for each family.
B．Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.
C．If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.
D．Few people have agreed to the idea.
【小题4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The people in London.
B．The transportation in London.
C．The traffic problem in London.
D．The bike revolution in London.

One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet viewing of the wonderful paintings.
A young couple were viewing the paintings in front of me and chatting with each other without stop. I watched them for a moment and noticed the man’s wife was doing all the talking. I was surprised to see that the man was so patient and could stand his wife’s words, but I still moved on.
I met them several times when I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard she continued talking about the paintings, I moved away quickly.
I was buying some gifts in the museum shop when the couple came near to the gate. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out something brown. He turned it into a long stick and then tapped(轻敲) his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a brave man,” a clerk beside me said. “Most of us would give up if we became blind at such a young age. During his treatment, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot , more than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting, so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience(耐心), courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person who was blind and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to make his life different. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away holding each other’s hands.
根据短文内容填空，每空填一词。
【小题1】When I stayed at the art museum, I ___________ to look at the wonderful paintings without any ___________.
【小题2】To my ___________, only the wife kept talking about the paintings all the time while her husband just listened to her ___________.
【小题3】 I didn’t realize that something was wrong with the young man’s ___________ until I noticed him using a long ___________ to trap his way.
【小题4】 The man can see each painting in his ___________ because his wife ___________ it to him.
【小题5】 The young couple not only share a common interest in ___________ but also share their strong ___________.

Most students have biology classes in the classrooms or the labs in China．But several days ago，I had a biology class outside in my American schoo1．
My biology teacher，Mr.Kwak，divided us into three groups and asked us to play a game about natural selection(选择)and how birds find food．
He gave the first group one spoon per person，the second group forks and my group"knives．I thought we were going hunting，so knives might work better．Surprisingly，he told us to pick up the beans on the grass with our tools．
When the game started all of us ran to the grass area．We squatted(蹲)down and looked for beans．It was hard to pick up something that small，especially from the grass .
When I almost fired a bean，it dropped back to the ground．When I finally picked up several beans．one of my friends ran into me．I couldn’t keep my balance and fell over．All my beans dropped to the ground!Just at that moment，Mr．Kwak called us back．I had to leave the game and of course I got a bad result．I couldn’t help thinking that if I were a bird living on Galapagos Island，I would be dead soon．
The fun game made me realize that natural selection is redly competitive(竞争的)．Everyone is trying his or her best to—survive．

【小题1】What did the writer’s group use to pick up the beans?

A．Spoons． B．Forks． C．Knives． D．Hands．
【小题2】How many beans did the writer get at last?
A．None． B．One． C．Several． D．Many．
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The writer did a good job in the biology class．
B．The writer had a biology class outside their schoo1．
C．The writer found that picking up the beans from the grass was hard．
D．The writer didn’t find enough food for the birds on Galapagos Island．
【小题4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word“survive’’in the last paragraph?
A．Find food． B．Remain alive．
C．Be lovely． D．Keep balanced．
【小题5】What was the aim of Mr．Kwak’s class?
A．To play an interesting game．
B．To pick up the beans．
C．To know different kinds of birds．
D．To learn natural selection．

One day , an old man was selling a big elephant . A young man came up to the elephant and began to look at it slowly . The old man went up to him and said in his ear .”Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it . Then I will give you some meat . “”All right .”said the young man . After the old man sold the elephant , he gave the young man some meat and said :”Now, can you tell me how you see the bad ears of the elephant ?””I didn’t find the bad ears .”said the young man .”Then why do you look at it slowly ?”asked the old man . The young man said :”I never see an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like. “
【小题1】_________________ the elephant.

A．The young man bought B．The old man sold
C．The two men sold D．The young man sold
【小题2】The young man looked at the elephant . He wanted to find _____.
A．its bad ears B．some meat
C．a good elephant D．what it looks like
【小题3】The young man ________________________.
A．knew the elephant wasn’t good
B．found the bad ears but didn’t tell it .
C．looked after the elephant
D．got some meat
【小题4】We know that ________.
A．the two men were not honest B．the young man wasn't a bad man
C．the old man was a good man D．the elephant was a very good one
【小题5】The young man looked at the elephant slowly because he _______.
A．liked elephant B．wanted to buy it
C．didn’t see any elephant before D．wanted to help the old man

It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.
First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new．
Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning．Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work．
Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed．Every time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits（限度） so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try again．
We all have limited time and money so don’t blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again．If you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your career．
There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.”
So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed．
【小题1】From the second paragraph, we can know that _______．

A．mistakes are unnecessary for development
B．we are afraid of trying new thing
C．it’s common for people to make mistakes
D．mistakes are better than not trying
【小题2】The underlined word “eliminate” means _______．
A．study B．remove C．acceptD．solve
【小题3】According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_____．
A．not making the same mistakes
B．accepting the punishment willingly
C．taking consequences into consideration
D．trying things out one by one
【小题4】What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?
A．Never mind, I can always try again．
B．I’d better stay out of trouble．
C．Ok! Now I can learn something．
D．Look at this mess. Anyone would be sad．



A Trip into a Young Farmer’s Mind
Chickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Black’s comic books(漫画书).
Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm.
The shy farmer’s comic books became famous only after he died. He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only 35. In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original(原始的) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals can be seen at the City Art Center for one month.
Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black!
【小题1】At what age did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm?
A．At 9.B．At 13.C．At 23.D．At 35.
【小题2】The underlined part “passed on” is closest in meaning to “______”.
A．satB．roseC．diedD．stood
【小题3】Which is the right order of the following what happened?
a. His books became popular.          b. His family enjoyed his books.
c. He passed on in a fire.             d. He started to draw animals.
e. He was born on a farm.   
A．a-b-c-d-eB．e-b-d-a-cC．e-d-b-c-aD．b-d-c-e-a
【小题4】What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To plan a trip to visit a farm.B．To tell people about an art show.
C．To attract people to the farm.D．To share ideas of drawing comic books.

阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每格限填一词）。
Why you should think big  
If you have something valuable in mind, a service to offer, or an idea to develop, then you present it to everyone to increase its scope(范围). Why not make full use of it?
The fact is, when you have a strong enough vision(远见), you may have the courage. And then you simply have to pursue it, however crazy it might seem to others.
Remember that everything starts small
Rome wasn’t built in a day. Everything starts small. Scientists say that everything in the universe came from a smaller unit than you can possibly imagine. So it doesn’t matter where you are at present, because from small beginnings come great things.
Think bigger by enlisting(争取) others
To think big, you need to see yourself as a small part of a greater whole. Enlist people who are better than you. If you’re not the most organized person, don’t just be unhappy about it; find someone who is better.
Big thinkers know their personal limitations(局限性). Gather people around you who can do what you can’t do to make sure your dream grows.
Think big by focusing on future regrets(遗憾)
There is an old saying, “We regret not the things we did do, but the things we didn’t.” You’ll never know how far it could go unless you see how far you can take something.
If you have big plans, just close your eyes. And strongly imagine how regretful you will be if you don’t try or attempt properly.
Feel that it is your human duty to think big
When something is probably a real service to mankind, then it is a human duty to think and act big. Even if you don’t succeed at last, it is still valuable to think big.

Think Big
What thinking big means
If you have something valuable in mind, you should make full use of it.
You should try to pursue it with your    【小题1】.
How to train yourself to think big
Remember that every big thing starts from a   【小题2】 one.
It is not   【小题3】 where you are at present.
See yourself as a small part of a greater whole.
You should gather    【小题4】  people around you to make sure of the growing of your dream because everyone has shortcomings(缺点).
If you don’t try, you will never know how far your idea could go.
Imagine how much regret you will have if you give up your big plans.
It is a human duty to think big and it is   【小题5】  trying.

Some school officials (官员) want to change class time from 8:00 a. m. to 9:00 a. m. What do  you think ? Here  are some students’ ideas.
Jill : I think it’s a good idea ! I usually get up at 6:10 and it’s difficult for me . At night I have to do lots of homework and I like to watch TV . I go to bed at about 10:00 p. m. I  usually can’t catch the bus at 7:30 in the morning . I am often late for school
Sally : I don’t think it’s a good idea . I always get up at 5:30 in the morning . it’s the best time of the day . First I do some morning exercises . Then I read and have breakfast . So I will be happy if class begins at 8:00
Bill: I  get up at 6:30 . I always go to school without breakfast . A morning class is not good for me . I hope I can go to school after 8:30.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
【小题1】From the passage we know the students always have the class ______in the morning.

A．at. 8:00B．at7:30C．8:30D．6:30
【小题2】_____ does some reading in the morning.    
A．JillB．SallyC．BillD．Jill and Sally
【小题3】Which of following sentences is TURE ?下列那一句是正确的？    
A．Sally works hard
B．Billy thinks there are no early buses in the morning
C．Sally likes to watch TV in the evening.
D．No ,it isn’t
【小题4】When do Bill get up ?         
A．at6:30B．at. 8:00 C．at7:30D．8:30
【小题5】Bill think : Is a morning class good for  him？    
A．Yes. It isB．No ,it isC．Yes, it isn’tD．No , it isn’t

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