题目内容

完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.
Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:
◆Beat nerves
Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience(观众) as your family members and friends.
◆Keep it natural
Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.
◆Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)
Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (气氛)in the audience.
Tips on giving speeches
Main tips
Things to do
Advantage
Speech script
Have good    小题1:  .
People's attention is attracted.
Suggested 小题2: 
A: Practice opening sentence three
or four times.
B: Think of the audience as yourfamily members and friends.
A: This can give you a sure start.
B: This can help   小题3: .
A: Smile, stand straight and look at the audience.
B: Dress yourself formally.
A: These   小题4:   will help your speech.
B: The audience will feel respected.
A: Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times.
B: Pause after an important point.
A: People are kept     小题5:  and can    小题6:   you.
B; The atmosphere in the audience willbe changed.
 

小题1:ideas and language
小题2:skills
小题3:relax yourself/ beat nerves
小题4:natural body languages
小题5:excited
小题6:fully understand

试题分析:这篇短文介绍了如何做一次成功的演讲,并提出了几点具体建议。
小题1:根据you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention.可知填:ideas and language
小题2:根据右栏内容,可知这是演讲技巧,联系And some skills are necessary,可知填:skills
小题3:根据第一条建议描述可知有利于你放松自己或者放松神经。故填:relax yourself/ beat nerves
小题4:根据Natural body languages will help your speech:及第二条建议描述可知填:natural body languages
小题5:根据Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough 可知填:excited
小题6:根据Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you.可知填:fully understand
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。
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相关题目
One afternoon ,Mrs Stone decided to visit her friend Mrs King . Mrs king lived in a nice house with a large garden far from the city center .Mrs Stone took her dog with her . While the women were having coffee outside the house , the dog was running around in the garden . The two friends were very unpleasantly surprised when the dog appeared after some time with a dead rabbit in his mouth. Mrs King began to feel sick because she knew that her neighbor kept rabbits in a hutch (兔窝 ) in his garden . As the dog and the rabbit were both covered with earth and dirt , the women took the rabbit and carefully cleaned it in the bathroom .When it got dark ,they went quietly through the trees into the neighbor’s garden and put the dead rabbit into the hutch .
The next afternoon .Mr king’s neighbor , the one with the rabbit ,found her in the garden called her over . She walked towards the neighbor and she felt very afraid because she knew that she did something wrong “You know what ? ”her neighbor said , “ Yesterday morning I found one of my rabbits dead in the hutch . So I put it in the ground in the garden and this morning ,”he started to whisper( 耳语 ), “It’s back to the hutch ! I’m going to take it to a right pet cemetery ( 墓地)      
1 . Who was the owner of the dog ?
____________________________________________________________________________
2 .Why were Mrs Stone and Mrs King very unpleasantly surprised ?
____________________________________________________________________________
3 .Where did Mrs Stone and Mrs King put the dead rabbit ?
____________________________________________________________________________
4.The rabbit wasn’t bitten to death by the dog , was it ?
____________________________________________________________________________
5.How would Mrs King’s neighbor deal with the rabbit ?
____________________________________________________________________________
任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。
Mom’s (4) ____
A little boy invited his mother to the first teacher-parent meeting of his elementary school. To his surprise, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother. She was a beautiful woman, (1)____ there was a scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the right side of her face. The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother, but the little boy felt embarrassed for his mom’s looks, and hid himself from everyone. However, he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher.
“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.
The mother replied, “(2)When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to get into the room, but I rushed into it. While I was running towards his bed, a beam (横梁) fell down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious (失去知觉的). (3)幸运的是,有人救了我们。” She touched the burned side of her face. “But I have never regretted (后悔) doing what I did,” she added.
Having heard that, the little boy was so moved that he ran towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged (拥抱) her and held her right hand tightly for the rest of the day.
小题1:在(1)处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整、上下文通顺:______________________
小题2:将(2)句划线部分译成汉语:______________________________________________
小题3:将(3)句划线部分译成英语:_______________________________________________
小题4:从文中找出两个形容词,对小男孩情感的前后变化进行描述:_________________
小题5:在(4)填上一个适当的名词,补全短文的标题:____________________________
任务型阅读 (共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Small talk is pleasant conversation about common interests. The ability to make “small talk” is highly valued. But making small talk is difficult not only for English learners, but also for many native speakers of English. Most English learners may have difficulty discussing topics they are unfamiliar with because of lack of(缺少) suitable vocabulary.
Now that we understand the problem, the next step is to improve the situation. Here are some tips to improve small talk skills.
◆Do some research
Spend time on the Internet, books, magazines, TVs to special about the type of people you will meet, and this can make your conversations more interesting.
◆Use the Internet for specific vocabulary
This is a bit like doing research about other people. If you have a business conference, or are meeting people who share a common interest, make use of the Internet to learn specific vocabulary.
◆Ask yourself about your culture
Take time to make a list of common things that you will discuss when making small talk in your own culture. And then check to make sure that you have the English vocabulary to make small talk about those subjects.
◆Find common interests
Once you have a subject that interests both of you, keep to it! You can do this in many ways: discussing travel, discussing the school or friends, discussing the differences between your culture and the new culture.
◆Listen
Don’t get so worried about being able to communicate that you don’t listen. Listening carefully will help you understand and encourage those speaking to you. You might be nervous, but letting others express themselves will improve the quality of the discussion and give you time to think of an answer!
Title: To be a good small talker
The problem you may have when making small talk
__小题1:__ have enough suitable vocabulary to cover most topics.
The __小题2:__ useful tips of improving small talk skills
◆Doing some research
Find some special information about the type of people you’ll meet by __小题3:__ time on the Internet, books, and so on.
__小题4:__the Internet for specific vocabulary
Learn specific words you may use when having a business conference or __小题5:__ people ahead of time.
◆Asking __小题6:__ about your culture
List out some common things that will be __小题7:_ about in your own culture.
Be sure to have the English words to discuss those subjects.
◆Finding common interests
Try to chat with each other about something you’re both __小题8:__ in, such as travel, the school, the differences between different __小题9:__.
◆Listening
Pay more attention to listening to others’ ideas in order to get __小题10:__ understanding.
 
 
 
 

任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.
Prepare proper (适当的)food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While travelling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap(水龙头)water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.
Keep food in good condition(状态). If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels(毛巾). If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.
How to keep (73) _________ during a trip
Before leaving
● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and (74) ________.
● (75) ________ some necessary medicine with you.
● Exercise for weeks or months (76) ________ you leave.
● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a(77) ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.
While
(78) _______
● (79) _______ eat dirty food or bad fruit.
● Have enough (80) ________ to take a rest during your trip.
● Drink (81) _______ water and always clean the cover.
● Keep food in good condition. (82) _______ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

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