题目内容
完形填空(10分)
先读通下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In Nanjing, there are many going around the city, and they cost only 1 or 2 yuan to take a bus. So many people like a bus to school or to work. But when an old man gets on the bus, do you often your seat to him'?
Some people on the bus don't like to help the old people. They just close their , listening to music without looking at the old people. Some turn their faces to look the windows. When the bus driver keeps asking them to help the old people, they don't listen to him.
However, we should each other, we may need others’ help one day. Next time, please try to help others on the bus. You can let the old people get on the bus you, you can give your seat to an old man, you can also give your seat to a woman a child. Then all the people will have a life.
1.A. bus B. buses C. bikes D. cars
2.A.talking B. take C. driving D. taking
3.A. give B. gives C. let D. borrow
4.A. mouths B. eyes C. doors D. windows
5.A. at B. for C. out of D. after
6.A.help B. ask C. smile D. kind
7.A.so B. because C. and D. but
8.A. before B. behind C. after D. front
9.A. has B. have C. together D. with
10.A.happy B. help C. enjoy D. healthy
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.D
10.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文说的是城市里公共汽车给我们上学和上班带来了很大的方便,但是有些人在公共汽车上不喜欢帮助老人和带小孩的妇女,他们假装看着窗外,听着音乐不看老人,即使司机要求也不给别人让座。最后文章要求我们互相帮助,因为有一天我们也可能会需要别人的帮助。
1.考查名词和语境的理解。原句意思:在南京,有许多公共汽车围绕着城市,它们只要花一两块钱就能乘坐公共汽车。A. bus公共汽车(单数);B. buses公共汽车(复数);C. bikes自行车D. cars小汽车。根据本句后半部分内容,可知填B(many )。
2.考查动名词和语境的理解。本句的意思:因此,许多人喜欢乘坐公共汽车上学或上班。A. talking说话;B. take乘坐;带去;C. driving 驾驶;D. taking乘坐。Like 后接动名词形式(-ing)。故选D。
3.考查动词和语境的理解。句意:但是,当一个老人上公共汽车时,你常把座位给他吗?A. give给; B. gives给(第三人称单数形式)C. let让;D. borrow借。give sth. to sb是“把某物给某人”,let是“让某人做某事”不用于让东西给某人。在疑问句中,使用助动词do,give用原形。故选A。
4.考查名词和语境的理解。句意:他们就闭上、听音乐而不看老人。A. mouths嘴巴;B. eyes 眼睛;C. doors门;D. windows窗。根据句意,可知答案是B。
5.考查介词和语境的理解。句意:有点人转过脸去,看着窗子的外面。look at看……;look for寻找;look out of 看……的外面;look after照看,照料。根据本句的前半部分turn their faces,可知选C。
6.考查动词和语境的理解。句意:然而,我们应该互相帮助。A.help帮助;B. ask问,要求;C. smile微笑;D. kind好心的,友善的。根据后半句we may need other's help one day.“我们有一天可能需要别人的帮助”,可知填“帮助”。故选A。
7.考查连词和语境的理解。A.so因此,所以;B. because因为;C. and和;D. but但是。本句的前半句“我们应该互相帮助”,后半句意思“我们有一天可能需要别人的帮助”之间的逻辑关系应该是因果关系,故选B。
8.考查介词和语境的理解。句意:你可以让老人在你之前上车。A. before在……之前;B. behind在……后面;C. after在……之后;D. front前面(名词)。故选A。
9.考查介词和语境的理解。句意:你也能把你的座位让给带小孩的女士。Have/has是动词“有”,together“一起”,with介词,“具有,带有”。本句中表示表示动作,而是说“带着小孩的女士”,故选D。
10.考查形容词和语境的理解。句意:那样的话,所有的人们都会有一个幸福的生活。A.happy幸福的;B. help帮助;C. enjoy欣赏,喜爱;D. healthy健康的。根据句意,可知选A。
考点:考查社会现象类短文。
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成文后表格中所缺信息,每空一词(计10分)
If someone asks me, “Do you like music?” I will answer him or her, “Of course, I do.”Because I think music is an important part of our lives.
Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music(摇滚乐) because it’s so exciting. And my favourite rock band is Foxy Ladies(酷妹). I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend Jane likes jazz music( 爵士乐) .She thinks it is really cool.
“I love dance music and rock very much,”says my brother, “ because they are interesting.”
But my mother thinks rock is boring. “I like some relaxing(轻松的) music,”she says. That’s why she likes country music, I think.
Dear friends, do you like music? What kind of music do you like?
Music------an important part of our lives
Different People | Different ___1.____ | Reasons |
I | I like____2.____music and pop music | Because they are so ____3.___. |
Li Lan | She loves ____4.___ music. | She ____5.____ dancing. |
Jane | She likes ____6.____ music. | She thinks it’s really ___7.___. |
My __8.____ | He loves dance music and rock. | Because they are ___9.___. |
My mother | She likes ___10.___ music. | She likes some relaxing music |