题目内容

The South China Sea Islands are made up of the East Sand Islands, West Sand Islands, Middle Sand Islands, South Sand Islands and Huangyan Island. A  小题1:   the islands of Nansha Islands, Huangyan Island is the only island above the China South Sea. It is r  小题2:   in all kinds of fishes. It is one of the most beautiful t  小题3: attractions in China. Many people there still make a l  小题4:   by fishing from the sea. However, on April 10, 2012, the Philippine soldiers broke into this island. They threatened (威胁) our six fishermen by guns to stand in the sun for two hours w  小题5:   any clothes. They even a  小题6:   our fishermen to sign a file to announce (宣告) that Huangyan Island b  小题7:  to Philippine, but was refused firmly.
“We will never give up! Huangyan Island has been part of China for c  小题8:  .” a Chinese government official said a  小题9:  .
With the help of the Chinese government, the six fishermen were s  小题10:   at last and they succeeded in leaving the island safely.

小题1:among
小题2:rich
小题3:tourist
小题4:make a living
小题5:without
小题6:asked
小题7:belonged
小题8:centuries
小题9:angrily
小题10:saved

试题分析:这是关于南海黄岩岛的一篇短文。通过阅读短文我么可知知道黄岩岛几个世纪以来就是中国的领土。几个被菲律宾抓捕的渔民收到了菲律宾的迫害,在政府的帮助下获救。
小题1:结合下文可知句意为:在南沙群岛中,结合首字母可知填among。
小题2:结合语境可知句意为:它富有各种鱼类,结合首字母可知填rich。
小题3:结合下文attractions景点及首字母,可知填tourist旅游的。
小题4:结合上下文可知考察 短语make a living,谋生。
小题5:结合语境可知是没有穿着衣服,结合首字母可知填without。
小题6:结合下文可知句意为:他们甚至要求我们的渔民宣告……结合语境可知本句为过去时态,故填asked。
小题7:联系上下文可知被要求宣告的内容为:黄岩岛属于菲律宾,结合语境可知本句为过去时态,故填belonged。
小题8:结合语境可知黄岩岛属于中国已有很多年了,结合首字母可知填世纪的复数形式centuries。
小题9:联系上文可知中国官方很愤怒,结合首字母可知填angrily。
小题10:根据下文they succeeded in leaving the island safely可知他们获救了,结合语境可知他们为动作对象,故用被动语态,填过去分词saved。
点评:做此类题型时,首先要从整体把握大意,根据语境及上下文提示,做出正确判断。对于一时没有太大的把握的小题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所填单词能不能使语句通顺,语意连贯。
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短文动词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空
Growing up is not always easy.When facing difficulties,courage and a spirit of independence (独立)can be more useful than小题1:__________ (cry) for help.That's what the story I 小题2:______________(hear) recently tells me.
The young man was born in 1982 in a poor family in a small town.When he was only 11, his father became mentally(精神上的)ill and one day he 小题3:____________(come) back with an abandoned(被遗弃的) baby girl.A year later, his mother left home with his younger brother because she小题4:____________(stand) the hard life and the pressure from her mad husband.The 12-year-old boy began to support his whole family:he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl.At the same time,he didn't give up studying.Later he went to college.小题5:______________( care ) for the little girl,he rented a room near his college and afforded her education by doing part-time jobs.
After the young man's story went public,people小题6:________________(impress) by his behavior deeply.His life was hard, but he didn't abandon (抛弃)his father and his sister. And he refused donations(捐赠物)from others.He said he 小题7:______________(feel) encouraged because of kind offers,but he could depend on his own work.With his hard-won money, he even aided(帮助)other students in trouble.
Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness,this young man's behavior小题8:______________ (remind)us of what we don't usually pay attention to:love and care for others.Nobody could continue to live without these.
Through his hard life,the young man is regarded as a hero in people's eyes.So when facing difficulties,小题9:______________ (not complain) bad luck.Consider what more you could do for your family and society(社会),and you 小题10:_______________ ( find) the world smiling back.
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
In a classroom in any countries , the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind---the culture of the country.
In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information , instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom..
At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought.
The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.  
In most Asian countries , people have the same language , history and culture. Perhaps for this reason , the education there pays more attention to group goals than person ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says , and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead , the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind .
In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries , however , teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.
A: 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
小题1: What does the education in the United States encourage ?
________________________________________________
小题2: Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?
__________________________________________________
B: 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
小题3:___________________________________________________________________
小题4: ________________________________________________________________
小题5: 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
___________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格(每空一词)
Do you know how to keep fish at home?
The fish need room(空间). They must not be crowded(拥挤). Fish need oxygen(氧气). Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish in the tank. So the size of the tank is important..
In the tank many people put small plants. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble(轻咬)on the plants. They hide in the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
Both the plants and fish need light. You can put it near a window. It will get light there. But remember: a window may let cold air in. The cold can kill(杀死) your fish. Too hot water can kill your fish, too.
The fish need food and you should feed them every day. Giving them too much food is bad. It will make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough food. They should finish the food in 10 minutes. No extra(多余) is left. When this happens, the amount(数量)of food is right.
How to keep fish at home
Advice
_______小题1:_____
1.The ___小题2:___ of the tank is important
Fish need enough room because they will be crowded in a small tank. They need __小题3:____ water because they get oxygen from it.
2.You can put small plants in the tank
Plants can give oxygen to the water, they also give a ____小题4:___ to fish to hide, sleep and lay eggs
3.You can put the tank ___小题5:___ a window, but don’t let cold air in.
Light is __小题6:____ for fish and plants. It can get in through the window. But you shouldn’t ___小题7:__ cold air can also get in and cold air will kill your fish.
4.Feed the fish every day but not too ____小题8:__
Too much food makes water ____小题9:___ easily. When fish can finish ____小题10:___ food in 10 minutes, the amount of food is right.

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