题目内容



The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the wa3'. You may have a nice trip in London with the help of the followinginformation.
Getting around in London
 
By underground
The underground is   The underground is fast and convenient. There is a station every few blocks. Underground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. You can get to any place 小题1:    .
 
By bus
Travelling by bus is a good way to see the city-, especially from the top of a double-decker bus. There is always a bus stop nearby. There are special tickets for c  小题2:   under the age of 12.
 
By train
Take a train to visit places outside London, like Hampton Court and
Windsor Castle. You can use a Travelcard on the underground, buses and most trains. To p  小题3:   your journey, get a map from the railway stations, take some time to think about the places you want to visit.
 
By taxi
London's black taxis are f  小题4:  . Many visitors to London know they
are good and comfortable. They Will cost you a few pounds, though. Take a taxi once, for the experience.
 
By b小题5:     
The "river bus" leaves from Westminster Pier and stops at different places between Westminster and Greenwich Pier. A good way to see the city from the River Thames.
 
By car
Don't drive your car in London! Car parks are very e  小题6: . You have to pay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the city centre.
 
By bike
There aren't many good bicycle lanes in London. Cycling with a large guided group is better than r  小题7:   alone.
 
On foot
The best way to visit the city! But look right and left before you cross a street. There are many beautiful sights waiting for you.

小题1:easily
小题2:children
小题3:plan
小题4:famous
小题5:boat
小题6:expensive
小题7:riding

小题1:easily 副词,容易地,轻易地。
小题2:children 名词,孩子。
小题3:plan 动词,计划。
小题4:famous 形容词,著名的。
小题5:由the River Thames.可知是by boat 
小题6:expensive 形容词,高价的;昂贵的
小题7:由Cycling可知是要+ing
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阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
_[1]If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?
[2]According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
[3]The researchers also found the effect is greater on the younger people who learn a second language.
[4]A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals(通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
[5]Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without___________________. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.
[6] “Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.
[7]It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
[8]Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
小题1:What is the best title for this passage? (no more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小题2:Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Mastering two languages can broaden your views in the world and makes you clever.
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
小题4:What does the word "they" Line2, Paragraph4) probably refer to? (no more than 5 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
小题5:What do you think of English learning after you read this passage?
(no more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussions. As China open its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.
It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.
But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.
Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chineses students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.
Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?
We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you winder which country is better to study in, think it again.
                   Title: Studying at home or abroad.
Phenomenon(现象)
Studying abroad has become a     小题1:   for Chinese students.
Advantages
* It is helpful to the future development for Chinese students.
 
* It helps to improve foreign language skills.
 
* It enables Chinese students to find jobs easily.
 
  小题2:   .
* It takes Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.
 
* It’s hard for Chinese students to be used to the life abroad without.
parents’ care.
 
* Parents may be under pressure(压力) because the cost of studying abroad is very    小题3:   .
Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be  小题4:by describing Liu Xiang’s example.
“Life’s a long, long journey(旅程)” so we are told, and most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some idea of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.
Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.
Try to set goals in some of the following categories.
Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning?
Family—What kind of relationship(关系)do you want with your parents and other family members?
Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
Career—What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?
Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?
Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?
Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?
Write down the goals and think about them carefully. Are they realistic? When will you be able to achieve them?
To help make the process (过程) more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
小题1:Is life a long journey according to the passage?
小题2: Why do you need to set your life goal?
小题3:What should you consider when you set a family goal?
小题4:How can we achieve the main goal easily?
小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?

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