I will congratulate him winning the singing competition．A. ofB. withC. onD. in C [解析] congratulate sb．on sth．意为“因某事而祝贺某人 . 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

I will congratulate him________winning the singing competition．

A. of

B. with

C. on

D. in

C 【解析】 congratulate sb．on sth．意为“因某事而祝贺某人”。

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一I wonder if Tom this afternoon.

一Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .

A. will come; comes

B. comes; will come

C. comes; comes

A 【解析】句意：----我不知道汤姆今天下午会不会来。------别担心。他一来我就告诉你。if引导宾语从句时，主句是一般现在时，if后面的从句的时态根据时间和语境决定。本句是if引导的宾语从句，根据时间this afternoon（今天下午，将来的时间）可知此句时态用一般将来时，填第1个空填will come；2.as soon as：一…就…，引导的时间状语从句表将来的事时，这时主句用...

— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?

— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.

A. Yes, sure B. No, I couldn’t C. Sorry, I can’t

C 【解析】句意：——托尼，你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——对不起，我不能。我得练习弹吉他。考查日常交际用语。根据答语I have to practice playing the guitar.，结合语境，可知是否定回答，可排除A。Could you please…表示客气的请求或建议，否定回答多用sorry，故选C。

（题文）I don’t remember________my new glasses yesterday．

A. where I put

B. where did I put

C. where I will put

D. where will I put

A 【解析】宾语从句要用陈述句语序，先排除B和D；再结合yesterday可知，从句是一般过去时，故答案为A。

Mark works hard now，and he does his work________than before．

A. more careful

B. more carefully

C. most careful

D. carefully

B 【解析】由than before可知要用比较级，先排除C和D；修饰动词要用副词，故答案为B。

In the past 200 years,the earth's temperature has increased greatly.It's reported that a marked increase in the temperature of about 0.7℃ appeared at the end of last century.Some scientists think mini-umbrellas(微型伞)might reduce the global(全球的)temperature.

Building a single umbrella,which is big enough to cover the whole earth,seems to be impossible.Roger Angel,a scientist from the USA,has carried out research to deal with this problem.He came up with an idea of mini-umbrellas.In fact,each mini-umbrella is made up of two parts,a spaceship and a sunshade(遮阳篷).A spaceship weighing about 1g would carry a sunshade that is half a meter long.It would be mostly transparent.That means light can pass it directly to reach the earth,with lands and oceans clearly in view.

Pressure(压力)from the sunlight would keep the little spaceships in position around the earth at a distance of about 1.5 million kilometers.As a result,sending over 1,000 billion mini-umbrellas into space would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth.This allows sunlight to be reflected(反射)back to space easily,causing the temperature of the earth's ground to fall off.Covering large areas of the earth,mini-umbrellas together could reflect 1.8 percent of sunlight back.In Roger's plan,scientists will send up 800,000 mini-umbrellas at a time,20 million times in all during ten years.Scientists suggest the earliest launch could be in just 16 years.

Not all the scientists agree with the idea.Some suppose there should be easier and much cheaper ways to prevent the earth from getting too hot,such as to slow down the pollution people bring and to reduce the human activities.Whatever the result of the argument is,this idea of mini-umbrellas in space is certainly creative.

1.The underlined word“transparent”here probably means “ ”.

A. 透明的 B. 透气的 C. 透风的

2.Picture shows the right information about the mini-umbrellas.

A. B. C.

3.After scientists send over 1,000 billion mini-umbrellas into space, .

A. pressure from the sunlight would allow the mini-umbrellas to be reflected back to space easily

B. the mini-umbrellas would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth

C. sunlight would never come into the earth

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists suggest that the earliest launch could be in just 16 years.

B. A spaceship weighing about 1g would carry a sunshade.

C. Roger will send up 800,000 mini-umbrellas into space during 20 years.

5.The best title for this passage should be .

A. THE TEMPERATURE OF THE EARTH

B. A MINI-UMBRELLA PLAN

C. CHEAPER WAYS TO PREVENT THE POLLUTION

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】试题本文是一篇说明文。介绍了在过去的200年内地球温度快速升高。美国的科学家已经在研究解决这个问题的方法: 制造微型伞来降低全球的温度。文章从科学的角度详细介绍了这种伞的作用, 但也有其他科学家不赞成这种做法。但不可否认这种伞是一种创造性的发明。 1.A 词义猜测题。由第二段最后一句中的That means...

They are made________14 hours a day．

A. work

B. to work

C. worked

D. working

B 【解析】 make在被动语态中to必须还原，不能省略。

Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school? Will you continue to go to school? Will you learn a trade? Perhaps it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Some day work will be a big part of your life.

What kind of job would be right for you? Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your career(职业)

To get an idea of what work you would like to do, make a list of your interests and a list of your skills. Think about what you have done to be successful in your interests. After that, brainstorm a list of career choices that might match your interests and skills. You can later keep your lists with the projects and documents(文件)that can help you achieve the career you want. They can help you know more clearly about your achievements in school and in the world of work.

Roberta Zhan, an art designer, finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her minds eye while she was in school. She took art, design, and computer lessons, and also learned about taking photos on her own.

Here is what she says about the meaning of work: "If you have a job you like, work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents, making a contribution(贡献), and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job.”

1.The passage is most probably written to______.

A. students B. teachers C. parents D. designers

2.At the beginning, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by_______.

A. listing facts B. giving examples

C. asking questions D. explaining differences

3.Roberta Zhan might be most interested in______ when she war at school

A. singing songs B. creating pictures

C. playing basketball D. playing computer games

4.The passage is mainly about______.

A. the real meaning of work B. the importance of interests and skills

C. the journey of Roberta's life D. the way of preparing for the future career

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 【解析】文章讲述了对未来的工作怎么做准备。 1.根据Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school? Will you continue to go to ...

（题文）While I was at the ________, I heard a nurse ________ Davy’s name.

A. doctors’; call B. doctor’s; to call C. doctor’s; calling D. doctors’; called

C 【解析】句意：当我在诊所的时候，我听见护士叫戴维的名字。根据职业后面加's，表示该职业工作的地方，排除A、D；根据hear sb doing听见某人在做某事，hear sb do sth听见某人做过某事；根据While I was at the ________,可知是听见正在叫；故选C。

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