题目内容

【题目】按照要求改写句子(共8小题 ,每空1分;满分16分)

【1】I’d like to live next to the restaurant. ( 改为一般疑问句)

___________you ___________ to live next to a restaurant?

【2】He usually spends an hour doing his homework. (改为同义句)

It usually __________ him half an hour ________ his homework.

【3】Something is wrong with my new watch. (改为同义句)

There is ____________ ____________ with my new watch.

【4】 It’s 3 kilometres from here to the museum. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ is it from here to the museum?

【5】 Why don’t you ask him to have a party? (改为同义句)

___________ ___________ ask him to have a party?

【6】They will meet us at the school gate. (对划线部分提问)

__________ will they __________ you?

【7】He is lucky. He passes the exam. (合并为一句)

He is lucky ____________ ____________ the exam.

【8】 I’m going to play basketball this weekend. (改为一般疑问句)

__________ __________ going to play basketball this weekend?

【答案】

【1】Would like

【2】takes; to do

【3】something wrong

【4】How far

【5】Why not

【6】Where; meet

【7】to pass

【8】Are you

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】句意:我想住在餐厅的旁边。这是一个固定句型,要改为一般疑问句,可以直接将would提到句首,句末改成问号。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写Would like。

【2】句意:他通常花一个小时做家庭作业。也就是说做作业通常花费他一个小时,所以要改为同义句可在改写后句子的空白处填写takes; to do。

【3】句意:新手表坏了Something is wrong with……=There is something wrong with…,…出问题啦,……坏了,所以要改为同义句可在改写后句子的空白处填写something wrong。

【4】句意:从这里到博物馆公里。划线部分表示距离,对其提问可用how far引起问句。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写How far。

【5】句意:你为什么不参加聚会?Why don’t you do sth?=Why not do sth?为什么不做某事,所以要改为同义句可在改写后句子的空白处填写Why not。

【6】句意:他们会在校门口迎接我们。划线部分表示地点,对其提问可用where引起问句。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写Where; meet。

【7】句意:他是幸运的。他通过考试。也就是说他幸运地通过了考试。所以要合并为一句可在改写后句子的空白处填写to pass。

【8】句意:这周末我要去打篮球。这是一个There be句型,要改为一般疑问句,可以直接将动词be提前,要注意陈述句中的第一人称在问句中往往变成第二人称。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写Are you。

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【题目】We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is bad for our environment and health. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from foreign countries.

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair the old things if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle means “change something into other things”. Although it takes energy to change something into other things, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

Title: 【1】 to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is bad for us. We can do something 2 .

Ideas

Dos

Don’ts

To reduce

Use 3

* Try to save something.

* Don’t buy too many things from 4 .

To 5

Use again

* Use things for as long as possible.

* Buy things that last long.

* 6 after things or repair the old things.

* Don’t use 7 cups or bags.

To recycle

Change something into something 8

*Join in recycling programs.

*Buy 9 made from recycled materials.

* Don’t 【10 things away or burn them.

【题目】【2014年甘肃省兰州市中考】

任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l 0分)

仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成15小题。

New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March.

①Who are the most excellent students? ②Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won't only have good grades. They will also be kids who don't dye their hair,smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.

Have you ever copied others' work in an exam? Don't do it again. That's not what an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done your homework.

Do more at school. ④好学生热爱动物,关心他人。 April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn to protect them. And when your classmates are in trouble,remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed.

Use the Internet carefully. Try to away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good Web sites and use them for homework.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don't look down on new ideas. ⑥You should welcome them. because new ideas make life better for everyone.

【1】在横线上填写一词,使文中①、②句合并为一句。

Middle schools use a new way to decide the most excellent students are.

【2】选出文中③处的主题句。

A. Don't cheat in exams.

B. Never play computer games.

C. Tell the truth.

【3】将文中④句翻译成英语。

【4】在文中⑤处填写一个单词,使句意完整、上下文通顺。

【5】将文中⑥句翻译成汉语。

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