Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses—smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in color. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmares—bad dreams that frighten us.
Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Australian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called The Interpretation(诠释) of Dreams in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can't have. These dreams often have something to do with sex and aggression(侵犯). Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions(解答) to problems we face when we are awake. He didn't believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people's brains while they are sleeping.
Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires.
Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.
【小题1】Dreams  ________. 
A.are remembered by everyone
B.express all that we think in our mind
C.include few senses and things we touch
D.are sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us
【小题2】A book on dreaming was published by  ________.
A.Sigmund FreudB.Robert Stickgold
C.Carl JungD.the writer
【小题3】In the passage, all the psychiatrists  ________.
A.believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face
B.think dreams always hide someone's feelings about sex or aggression
C.study dream and dreaming and have their own ideas
D.have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want
【小题4】From the passage, we know that  ________.
A.Jung thought dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleeping
B.Freud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of people's hidden feelings
C.Scientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brains
D.Other researchers have discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions

Why do we come to school? Most of us may say we come to school to study. But to study needs a right way, or you either waste the time or the money. The following are the ways for studying.
The best time for reading is morning. In the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason we can get good results.
In studying we must have patience(耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the books, or we can get nothing from the books while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, brothers or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we have learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet what I have said above will be enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
【小题1】How many ways for studying does the passage tell us?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
【小题2】It’s better for us to read in the morning because _________.
A.we have no other work to do
B.we can get good results
C.we have slept for some hours
D.we may learn the next text
【小题3】While reading we can’t get anything from the book if we _________.
A.read very fast
B.read in the afternoon
C.don’t read it again
D.can’t put our hearts into it
【小题4】Always asking “whys” in reading can help us _________.
A.write down the questions
B.read in the afternoon
C.understand the book better
D.remember what we’ve learned
【小题5】In writing this passage, the writer wants to tell us to __________.
A.save our time and money
B.know the importance of reading
C.have more patience in reading
D.learn about the ways for reading
Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses—smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in colour. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmares—bad dreams that frighten us.
Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called “The Interpretation(诠释) of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can’t have. These dreams often have something to do with sex and aggression(侵犯). Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions(解答) to problems we face when we are awake. He didn’t believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people’s brains while they are sleeping.
Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望).
Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.
请根据短文内容,选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)
【小题1】 Dreams _________.
A.are remembered by everyone
B.express all that we think in our mind
C.include few senses and things we touch
D.are sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us
【小题2】 A book on dreaming was published by _________.
A.Sigmund FreudB.Robert StickgoldC.Carl JungD.the writer
【小题3】 In the passage, all the psychiatrists _________.
A.believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face
B.think dreams always hide someone’s feelings about sex or aggression
C.study dream and dreaming and have their own ideas
D.have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want
【小题4】From the passage, we know that _________.
A.Jung thought that dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleeping
B.Freud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of people’s hidden feelings
C.scientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brains
D.other researchers have discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions
【小题5】Which would be the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.The Explanations of DreamsB.The Ways of Dreams
C.The Solutions to DreamsD.The Mystery(奥秘) of Dreams and Dreaming

阅读短文,用所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词(10分)

I am John.I am l7 years old,and I live in England.My father works in a horse-riding school.I have been riding since I1.________ (be)six.I go horse-riding every Saturday.Now, I can ride quite well.I often2.________ (spend)all Saturdays at the riding school.I help to get the horses ready.I also help the new students.

Look,there are some people3._____ (train)horse-riding.The girl named Xinyi4._____ (walk)the horse around(遛马)and getting ready to get onto the horse.She is from China.She looks beautiful.She5._____ (study)here three times.Last time,I helped her move up and down at the same time as the horse.While we were learning how to jump the horse,suddenly she fell off the horse and6._____(hurt)her knees badly.I felt sorry that I7._____(not help)her at that time.I thought she wouldn’t come this Saturday.To my surprise,she came again! What a brave girl! Last month,she8.____(invite)to come to England for a fashion show.She said she was glad to have the chance to come here and she enjoyed herself.

    Oh,Xinyi is riding towards me.

    “Hi,Xinyi! You’re great! I have never seen such a brave girl like you.”

    ‘Thanks.John! I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.Thanks for helping me these days.I will never forget the exciting experience.I9.________(share)it with my friends.”

“I hope10._____ (meet)you soon.”

 

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