题目内容

Bill Gates has a nice house on a hill by Lake Washington. Inside the house there are seven bedrooms, 24 bathrooms, six kitchens and six fireplaces. It even has a theatre, a library, an exercise room and a swimming pool. You can say the house is very big. However, it doesn’t look so big, because a large part of it is in the hills.
The house is famous for many reasons. One is its large size, and another is its amazing electronic systems (电子系统). Before a visitor goes into the house, he/she gets a chip (芯片) at the gate. The chip sends information about the visitor to the electronic systems in the house. When the visitor goes into the house, lights are on automatically (自动地). When the visitor goes into a room, the temperature (温度) will change to make the visitor comfortable. When the visitor goes from one room to another, he/she can hear music.
Bill Gates began to build his house in 1990. It took him about 7 years to build it.
小题1:Bill Gates’ house doesn’t look very big because ________.
A.the house is in a forestB.the house is very modern
C.the house is very smallD.a large part of the house is in the hills
小题2:Bill Gates’ house is very famous. The writer gives ________ reasons.
A.oneB.twoC.fourD.five
小题3:The visitor will get ________ at the gate of Bill Gates’ house.
A.a map of the houseB.a model houseC.a systemD.a chip
小题4:Bill Gates finished building his house in ________.
A.1990B.1997C.1996D.1998
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Bill Gates’ dream homeB.Bill Gates’ house
C.Bill Gates and his houseD.Bill Gates’ family

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:B

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了比尔盖茨的房子。他的房子很有名,主要有两个原因:巨大的面积,神奇的电子系统。电子系统可以获取来访者的信息,并且自动的开灯,进行温度调节,播放音乐等。房子的建设一共花费了7年时间。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中描述However, it doesn’t look so big, because a large part of it is in the hills.然而,房子看起来并不那么大,因为它很大一部分在山里。故此题选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中描述The house is famous for many reasons. One is its large size, and another is its amazing electronic systems (电子系统).这个房子有名有很多原因,一个是它的面积大,另外一个就是神奇的电子系统;作者给出了两个原因,故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中描述Before a visitor goes into the house, he/she gets a chip (芯片) at the gate.来访者在进入房子前,在门口会得到一个芯片。故此题选D。
小题4:判断推理题。根据文中描述Bill Gates began to build his house in 1990. It took him about 7 years to build it.房子开始建于1990年,花了七年的时间。从而判断房子完成时间为1997年,故选B。
小题5:标题归纳题。这篇文章主要讲述了比尔盖茨的房子的情况,从两方面讲述了它出名的原因,故最佳标题选B,比尔盖茨的房子。
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Many people do the same things on their birthday: They have a big cake with lots of candles(蜡烛), and listen to their friends and family sing“Happy Birthday to You”.①    would you like to pay money to sing that song?
Jennifer Nelson is a filmmaker. ②And she used the song“Happy Birthday to You”in her film.但是她必须为此支付1,500美元。 A company named Warner Music Group said it had the copyright(版权) on the song.
“I never thought the song was owned(拥有) by anyone,”Nelson said in the e-mail to the New York Times.
Some experts(专家) said that nobody knew who wrote“Happy Birthday to You”.They also said there was no way to know ④       people began to sing the song. But they believed(相信) people started to sing it long before the company began to own. ⑤it.
小题1:在①处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
           
小题2:将②处划线部分译成汉语:
                                    
小题3:将③处划线部分译成英语:
                                    
小题4:在④处填入一个适当的疑问句使句意完整、上下文通顺:
           
小题5:文中⑤处划线部分的it指代:
                                   
In China, when a foreign guest is invited to have dinner at a restaurant, he will not be     to know all the traditional table manners. But the guest      knows some of them will get “face” and give “face” to his host.
      ,foreign guests will be forgiven(原谅)for not knowing dining etiquette(礼仪).If they aren’t used to chopsticks, hey will naturally be offered a fork. Chinese food, however, seems to taste better when it is eaten with?     ?.
Although western customs have influenced Chinese dining habits, most of the      traditions still live on. The guest of honor will usually be seated facing the      .If the host can’t decide how to give a      seat to his guests, he will seat them according to age. The host sits     the door, as in the West, so that he is nearest to the kitchen.     they have dinner in the host’s home, what will the host do? He’ll go out of his way to bring each dish to the table .Each guest will feel       .The host will make them feel at home.
小题1:
A.allowedB.foundC.expectedD.wanted
小题2:
A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who
小题3:
A.HardlyB.NearlyC.NormallyD.Especially
小题4:
A.handsB.chopsticksC.forksD.spoons
小题5:
A.difficultB.badC.oldD.new
小题6:
A.doorB.hallC.windowD.kitchen
小题7:
A.properB.goodC.cleanD.big
小题8:
A.behindB.aboveC.nearD.under
小题9:
A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.Unless
小题10:
A.surprisedB.sadC.relaxedD.tired
Hunter and Nina are husband(丈夫)and wife. They get up about 4:50 in the morning. When many people are sleeping in their warm beds, they are working. They work outside and walk a lot. They do not work when it is raining. They also work on weekends.
Her name is Sara. She sometimes goes to work in the morning, and sometimes goes to work at night when she is on duty(值班). She works in a big building. There are many beds in it. She wears a white hat and a white dress. She says:” I meet many people every day. I look after them. They need my help. That’s my job. It’s hard, but I like it.”
He is Jim’s father. He usually leaves home very early. He does not work in a factory. He goes to work on foot or by bike. It is far from his home. He usually works in the day and has lunch outside in the sun. His work is very hard. He often brings us rice, eggs and vegetables. He can have a good rest(休息)in winter.
She goes to work by bus every day. She works in a building. It opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 6 p.m. There are many good foods, drinks and other things. Children like to go there. She meets many people every day. She often says, “Can I help you?” When she meets people. She says, “My work is not easy. I must stand all day and be friendly to everyone”.
小题1:What jobs do they have?
A.Farmer, doctor, driver and cleaner(清洁工)
B.Cleaner, nurse, farmer and shopkeeper
C.Postman, nurse, driver and teacher
D.Driver, doctor, cleaner and shopkeeper
小题2:Hunter and Nina doesn’t work _____.
A.from Monday to FridayB.at weekends
C.on workdaysD.on rainy days
小题3:Does Sara like hard work?
A.Yes, she does.B.She doesn’t know.
C.No, she doesn’t.D.We don’t know.
小题4:In what season (季节)does Jim’s father stop working?
A.In springB.In summerC.In autumnD.In winter
小题5:Who works hard and is kind to people when they come to her/him?
A.The firstB.The secondC.The thirdD.The fourth
Do you like dogs? Do you know the following things about dogs?
The first pet dog
Dogs are meat-eating animals. They belonged to the family of wolves (狼) a long time ago. About 15,000 years ago, people started keeping wolves for hunting (狩猎). Over the time, the wolves began to look like dogs and they became people’s pets.
What a dog looks like
Dogs come in different sizes, colors and shapes, but they’re the same in some ways. All kinds of dogs have a set of forty-two strong teeth for eating. They have sharp claws (利爪) at the end of their feet for digging up soil (挖土) and holding onto the ground when they walk. They have very good eyesight. They also have high ability (能力) to hear and smell.
How a dog grows
A mother dog gives birth to one to twelve babies at a time. New-born baby dogs cannot see or hear until they are two weeks old. The mother dog gives the baby dogs milk. When they are four weeks old, they start eating soft food. When they’re eight weeks, the baby dogs have very strong legs and they can go for long walks.
How to read a dog’s feelings
Dogs act differently when they have different feelings. When a dog is angry, it opens its mouth and shows its teeth. When a dog is frightened, it lowers its ears and holds its tail (尾巴) between its legs. A happy dog always wags (摇摆) its tail.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(10分)
小题1:People have started keeping dogs as pets since    .
A.there were humans
B.15,000 years ago
C.there were wolves
D.the wolves looked like dogs
小题2:What can the sharp claws of dogs be used for according to the passage?
A.Climbing a tree.
B.Looking for food.
C.Digging up soil.
D.Fighting against other animals.
小题3:When does a dog start to eat soft food?
A.When it’s 2 weeks old.
B.When it’s one month old.
C.When it’s 2 months old.
D.When it’s 8 months old.
小题4:What does a dog do when it is frightened?
A.It opens its mouth.
B.It shows its teeth.
C.It wags its tail.
D.It holds its tail between its legs.
小题5:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Some facts about dogs.
B.The history of dogs.
C.Something interesting about dogs.
D.Dogs are human beings’ friends.
In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.
At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water (自来水) before you order. You may find bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill(续杯).
Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
Serving (一份) in restaurants is often large, too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.
Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.
Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.
小题1:Which of the following statements is true?
A.American people like sitting with people they don’t know.
B.You may find bread and coffee is free.
C.American people never sit with people they don’t know.
D.American people won’t light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.
小题2:What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?
A.They take the food home with a “doggie bag” for their dogs.
B.They leave the food on the table and go away.
C.They take the food home with a “doggie bag” and enjoy the food later.
D.They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.
小题3:What can you learn about “tips” according to the passage?
A.Customers often add tips to their check.
B.Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave.
C.People don’t need to pay tips.
D.The price of the meal usually includes the tip.

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