题目内容

In China, when a foreign guest is invited to have dinner at a restaurant, he will not be     to know all the traditional table manners. But the guest      knows some of them will get “face” and give “face” to his host.
      ,foreign guests will be forgiven(原谅)for not knowing dining etiquette(礼仪).If they aren’t used to chopsticks, hey will naturally be offered a fork. Chinese food, however, seems to taste better when it is eaten with?     ?.
Although western customs have influenced Chinese dining habits, most of the      traditions still live on. The guest of honor will usually be seated facing the      .If the host can’t decide how to give a      seat to his guests, he will seat them according to age. The host sits     the door, as in the West, so that he is nearest to the kitchen.     they have dinner in the host’s home, what will the host do? He’ll go out of his way to bring each dish to the table .Each guest will feel       .The host will make them feel at home.
小题1:
A.allowedB.foundC.expectedD.wanted
小题2:
A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who
小题3:
A.HardlyB.NearlyC.NormallyD.Especially
小题4:
A.handsB.chopsticksC.forksD.spoons
小题5:
A.difficultB.badC.oldD.new
小题6:
A.doorB.hallC.windowD.kitchen
小题7:
A.properB.goodC.cleanD.big
小题8:
A.behindB.aboveC.nearD.under
小题9:
A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.Unless
小题10:
A.surprisedB.sadC.relaxedD.tired

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C

试题分析:短文大意:在中国,当一名外国客人被邀请到餐厅吃晚餐,他不会被期待知道所有的传统的餐桌礼仪。但客人知道他们中的一些人,将会给他的主人脸面。通常,外国客人将被原谅因不知道用餐礼仪。如果他们不习惯用筷子,他们自然会被提供一个叉。然而,用筷子吃中国食品,似乎味道更好。虽然西方的习俗已经影响了中国的饮食习惯,但大部分的旧的传统仍然继续着。
小题1:考查动词及语境理解。句意:他不会被期望知道所有的传统的餐桌礼仪。allowed允许;found发现;expected期待;wanted 想。根据句意可知该选C。
小题2:考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:但客人知道他们中的一些,将会给他的主人脸面。whose 谁的;which哪一个;whom谁,宾格;who谁,主格。先行词guest为人,在定语从句中做主语,所以选D。
小题3:考查副词及语境理解。句意:通常,外国客人将被原谅,由于不知道用餐礼仪。Hardly几乎不;Nearly adv.几乎,差不多; Normally   正常地;Especially adv.尤其地; 主要地,格外地; 显著地; 异常地。根据后面句子for not knowing dining etiquette 结合生活常识可知选C。
小题4:考查名词及语境理解。句意:用筷子吃中国食品似乎味道更好。hands手;chopsticks筷子;forks叉子;spoons汤匙。中国人习惯用筷子吃饭,所以选 B。
小题5:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:大部分旧的传统仍然继续着。difficult不同的;bad坏的;old旧的;new新的。根据语境可知选 C。
小题6:考查名词及语境理解。句意:主宾通常会坐在面对门的位置。door 门;hall大厅;window   窗;kitchen 厨房。根据常识可知选A。
小题7:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:如果主人不能决定如何给他的客人合适的座位,他将按年龄给他们安排座位。proper   合适的;good好的;clean干净的;big大的。根据后面句子he will seat them according to age可推知选 A。
小题8:考查介词及语境理解。句意:主人坐在门附近。behind在……之后;above在上面;near在附近;under在下面。根据常识可知选 C。
小题9:考查连词及语境理解。句意:如果他们在主人家吃晚餐,主人将会做什么?Although尽管;If如果;Because因为;Unless除非。故选 B。
小题10:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:每个客人都会感到轻松。surprised惊奇的;sad悲伤的;relaxed轻松的;tired 累的。根据He’ll go out of his way to bring each dish to the table 和The host will make them feel at home可推知选C。
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Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel's mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that's what he did.
Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe. His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going.
Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold.
A tree shook ahead. From within the branches(树枝), a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear(撕开) Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (口鼻) against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe.
They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue (援救) team had found them.
小题1:Daniel ran away from home because ______.
A.he had a big argument with his father
B.he wanted to learn to be independent
C.he didn’t get enough care from his parents
D.his parents were always arguing at home
小题2:What was the ‘disaster’?
A.Daniel lost his way in the forest.
B.The heavy snow blocked the way.
C.Daniel fell down and got hurt.
D.A puma wanted to attack Daniel.
小题3:Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall?
A.Because it was getting dark.
B.Because the rock was hidden by snow.
C.Because he was frightened by a puma.
D.Because he was too sad to notice it.
小题4:Where was the puma when Daniel first saw it?
A.In the tree.B.On the top of a rock.
C.Behind the rock. D.Before a cave.
小题5:What is the best title for the story?
A.Puma in dangerB.A caring puma
C.Rescue of a boyD.A homeless boy
I think all of us should know it’s necessary to have breakfast. It’s one of the most important meals of the day. If you want to keep fit, you should have a good breakfast. Choosing the right food is also important. For it, you may have bread, eggs and milk, etc.
But in fact, many students go to school without breakfast. This does harm to their health. Maybe they say they have no time because it’s too late or their parents are too busy to prepare breakfast for them.
What will happen to the students on an empty(空的)stomach(胃)? Because of no energy, they can’t keep active. They may not grow fast. When they feel hungry, they are not able to study well and they have no energy to play well, either. What’s worse(更糟), they will spend more time getting better once they fall ill.
Therefore(因此), we shouldn’t go to school without breakfast, no matter what reason(原因)it is.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(10分)
小题1:What is one of the most important meals of the day?
A.Breakfast.           B.Lunch.               C.Supper.
小题2:According to the passage, the right food for breakfast is       .
A.bread                B.eggs                 C.A and B
小题3:Why did the students go to school without breakfast?
A.Their parents don’t make breakfast for them.
B.They would like to study well.
C.They get up early.
小题4:If students don’t have breakfast, they will       .
A.grow fast            B.not keep active      C.play well               
小题5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Many students go to school after breakfast.
B.Breakfast is not one of the most important meals.
C.Eating no breakfast is bad for the students.
Jack is an Englishman. He likes travelling around the world. He has visited many countries. He knows few foreign languages, but he can always find someone who knows enough English to understand what he says. Last summer he went to China. He enjoyed himself in China and liked Chinese food very much.
One day he went into a restaurant in a small village. He knew the Chinese word ‘rice’, so he ordered some rice. The village was famous for its mushrooms, and Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious. He asked the waiter in English, but he could do nothing for Jack. Jack thought hard. When he saw a piece of paper on the table, he had a good idea. He took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looked at the picture for a long time, then he smiled and left. A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.
小题1:What does ‘mushrooms’ mean?
A.洋葱B.花菜C.洋伞D.蘑菇
小题2:The waiter didn’t help Jack because _____________.
A.he had no mushrooms in the kitchen
B.he thought the mushrooms were poisonous
C.he didn’t know English well
D.he disliked the mushrooms
小题3:Jack asked the waiter for ___________.
A.a pencilB.a pictureC.an umbrellaD.some mushrooms
小题4:The waiter smiled because __________.
A.the picture was beautifulB.he was very happy
C.Jack gave a gift to himD.he thought he understood Jack
小题5:At last the waiter came back with an umbrella, because _______.   
A.it is raining outside
B.it is going to rain
C.the mushroom Jack drew looked like an umbrella
D.Jack was good at drawing
Bill Gates has a nice house on a hill by Lake Washington. Inside the house there are seven bedrooms, 24 bathrooms, six kitchens and six fireplaces. It even has a theatre, a library, an exercise room and a swimming pool. You can say the house is very big. However, it doesn’t look so big, because a large part of it is in the hills.
The house is famous for many reasons. One is its large size, and another is its amazing electronic systems (电子系统). Before a visitor goes into the house, he/she gets a chip (芯片) at the gate. The chip sends information about the visitor to the electronic systems in the house. When the visitor goes into the house, lights are on automatically (自动地). When the visitor goes into a room, the temperature (温度) will change to make the visitor comfortable. When the visitor goes from one room to another, he/she can hear music.
Bill Gates began to build his house in 1990. It took him about 7 years to build it.
小题1:Bill Gates’ house doesn’t look very big because ________.
A.the house is in a forestB.the house is very modern
C.the house is very smallD.a large part of the house is in the hills
小题2:Bill Gates’ house is very famous. The writer gives ________ reasons.
A.oneB.twoC.fourD.five
小题3:The visitor will get ________ at the gate of Bill Gates’ house.
A.a map of the houseB.a model houseC.a systemD.a chip
小题4:Bill Gates finished building his house in ________.
A.1990B.1997C.1996D.1998
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Bill Gates’ dream homeB.Bill Gates’ house
C.Bill Gates and his houseD.Bill Gates’ family


Most students think my reasons for this rule include negative experiences in the past when students made wrong use of technology. There’s a bit of truth to that. I’ve seldom had students make wrong use of technology in my classes; however, I have been e-mailed by students while they were in other teachers’ classrooms.
Some students think that I am anti-technology. There’s no truth in that at all. As I noted above, I love technology and try to keep up with it.
The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations. Interruptions (中断) by technology often break students’ thoughts and make them depend too much on outside information for ideas. I want students to dig deep in themselves for ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and to make connections between the course material and the class discussion.
I have been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations (评价) show student satisfaction with the environment that I create. Students realize with deep conversation and difficult tasks, they learn at a deeper level – a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.
I am not saying that I won’t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change, I will continue my plan. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.
小题1:The writer’s rule for his History Matters class is ____.
A.discussing historical ideas deeply
B.studying and discussing the materials
C.leaving technology out of the classroom
D.making right use of technology in class
小题2:The word “negative” in Paragraph 3 means ____.
A.similarB.unforgettableC.specialD.unpleasant
小题3:What can we know from the passage?
A.Students make right use of technology in other teachers’ classes.
B.The classroom is one of the good places to have deep conversations.
C.The writer encourages students to agree with others after discussion.
D.Students are unhappy with the writer’s way of teaching history.
小题4:The writer wants to tell us that ____.
A.technology has different influences in different classes in college
B.technology makes it difficult to have true communication in class
C.history classes can help students to develop their deep thinking
D.it is time for him to give up his teaching method in history class

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