Question

In one's life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you    __you may lose heart. If you don't get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of       in life.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know_     about yourself. You may realize your strong points and weak_     .You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can be      . You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know_      .
To get a thorough understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree_     just small grass, but as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself also means to_   yourself.
When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won't be hurt. When you
are sad, tell your friends about it to _    the mood(心情) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don't take good care of yourself, you       _be able to stay away from illness.
So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, and you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.

【小题1】

A．fail B．win C．beat D．have

【小题2】

A．lessons B．problems C．chances D．choose

【小题3】

A．little B．well C．badly D．worse

【小题4】

A．one B．ones C．it D．those

【小题5】

A．realized B．remembered C．replied D．receive

【小题6】

A．where to do B．when to do C．what to do D．how to do

【小题7】

A．or B．but C．and D．if

【小题8】

A．take after B．run after C．look after D．see after

【小题9】

A．change B．cut C．throw D．show

【小题10】

A．will B．won't C．need D．may

Answer 1

【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】B

解析试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述如何认识自我的问题。文章介绍，认识自我就是要了解自我、赏识自我、善待自我。只有这样，才能掌控自我，让生命充满色彩。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。fail：失败，win：赢，beat：打败，have：拥有。联系下文可知，这里指的是如果失败的话就会灰心。故选A。
【小题2】考查名词及语境的理解。lessons：功课，problems：问题、麻烦，chances：机会，choose：选择。根据语境，这里指的是如果你不充分了解自己，可能就会失去很多机会。故选C
【小题3】考查副词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是认识自我就是要充分了解自我。know well about yourself 充分了解自己。故选B。
【小题4】考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是要意识到自己的优点和缺点。用不定代词ones指代前面提到points，以避免重复。故选B。
【小题5】考查动词及语境的理解。realized：实现  ，remembered   ：记得，replied：回答，receive：收到。根据语境，这里指的是并非所有的梦想都能实现。故选A。
【小题6】考查动词不定式及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是首先要清楚自己要做什么。疑问代词what作do的宾语。故选C。
【小题7】考查连词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是“也许你认为你不是一棵大树，而是一棵小草。”。“not...but--- ”：不是……而是……。故选B。
【小题8】考查动词短语及语境的理解。take after：与……相像，run after：追赶，look after：照顾，没有see after的搭配用法。 根据语境，这里指的是认识自我还要善待（照顾）自我。故选C。
【小题9】考查动词及语境的理解。change：改变、变换，cut：切、割，throw：扔，show：展示。根据语境，这里指的是要把不好的心情转换成好的心情。. change...into---是固定搭配，“把……变成……”之意，故选A。
【小题10】考查助动词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是“如果你不照顾好自己，就容易生病。故选B。
考点：教育类短文。