题目内容



A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.
“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldn’t bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That’s love.”
Rebecca–age 8
“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”
Samantha–age 6
“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”
Terri–age 4
“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”
Bethany–age 4
“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”
Lauren–age 4
“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”
Elaine–age 5
“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”
Clear–age 5
“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”
Jessica–age 8
小题1: The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A.what “life” means to childrenB.what “family” means to children
C.what “friends” means to childrenD.what “love” means to children
小题2:Who told us the love between mum and dad?
A.Clear.B.Elaine.C.Rebecca.D.Lauren.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.
B.Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.
C.If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.
D.Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.
小题4:What does Jessica mean about love?
A.Too much love is no love.B.You should say love more often.
C.You mean what you think.D.Say love more often if you have it.
小题5:What is love according to Terri?
A.Love is the care between husband and wife.
B.Love is a rest when you are tired.
C.Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.
D.Love is a kiss from parents.

小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于“什么是爱?”的调查报告。文中摘录了几个4-8岁的儿童对爱的回答和理解。他们的回答从儿童的视角诠释了爱的真谛。
小题1: D。从文中第一句话“A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?”可知,本文主要讨论“爱是什么?”的主题。
小题1: B。由文中“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.  Elaine–age 5”可知,Elaine谈到了爸爸和妈妈之间的爱。
小题1: B。由第五段Bethany的话“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me…”可知,Bethany 愿意让姐姐逗着玩那是因为姐姐爱她,而不是让任何人逗着玩。
小题1: D。由文章第九段第二句话“But if you mean it, you should say it a lot.”可知,
“如果拥有了爱,就应该经常地表达出来。”
小题1: C。由文章第四段“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.                                     Terri–age 4”可知,“爱是劳累时的放松和微笑。”
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"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn’t believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
Time proved(证明) that the baby’s hearing was very good though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形的)."
  The boy’s father asked the family doctor. "Could nothing be done?"
  "I believe I could graft (植入) on a pair of outer ears if they could be got," the doctor said. They tried to find a person who was helpful for the young man.
  One day, his father said to the son, "You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is."
  The operation(手术) was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.
  He once asked his father, "Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her."
  "I do not believe you could, "said the father." The agreement was that you are not to know...not yet."
  For years they kept it a secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
  "Mother said she was glad she never needed to cut her hair," his father said in a low voice, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?”
小题1:The mother was surprised to see her baby for the first time because the baby__.
A.had no outer earsB.was born without hair
C.was in her armsD.could not hear her
小题2:The sentence"...a new person appeared." means"______."
A.a new baby was born in the hospitalB.a stranger came into the hospital
C.a new doctor took care of the boyD.the boy began to live a new life
小题3:Why did the boy’s mother never cut her hair?
A.Because she liked her thick, brown hair.
B.Because her work didn’t allow her to do that
C.Because the hair was good for her health
D.Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The boy couldn’t hear without ears at first.
B.The boy didn’t know the truth (真相) until his mother died.
C.His parents often encouraged him to work hard.
D.His classmates were always making fun of him.
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A Clever BoyB.Kind ParentsC.Great LoveD.An Ear Operation
For a long time being happy was considered natural,and there was nothing special to do about it. Now we know that we can work at getting along well with other people. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.
One way is being unselfish,not wanting everything your own way or asking for the best share of everything, including the attention of your friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people.
You don’t have to be spineless(无骨气的)in order to be popular. In fact,you will be liked and respected(尊重)if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights(权利). But do it politely and pleasantly. One way to develop a good character is being friendly and polite to your own group,  to older people,to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you.
You cannot expect to be perfect,  so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged(泄气的) when they know their unpleasant qualities—selfishness,laziness,etc. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
When sometMng is wrong,it is best to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why,and look at yourself,too. Make sure that you are not doing something to make others dislike you. In time, things may turn out all right, then you simply have to learn to get along the best you can with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change.
小题1:Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined part?
A.Not sharing anything with others.
B.Not thinking too much of yourself.
C.Not attracting the attention of your friends.
D.Not making friends with people who have bad points.
小题2:How can we get along well with others according to the passage?
A.We should find out unpleasant qualities in others and in ourselves.
B.We should show others our unpleasant qualities.
C.We should stand up for our rights in any way we like.
D.We should fight against our unpleasant qualities.
小题3:What can we know from the passage?
A.Even if we don’t have good relationships with others,we needn’t work at it.
B.Even if someone is not important to us,we still need to treat him politely.
C.Even if we are willing to learn from ouy mistakes,we are still to be blamed.
D.Even if the situation cannot be changed, we still need to worry much about it.
“You know, these cups brings to my mind a story I heard,” Mary said to her students.
She poured some tea. There were four of them and there were four completely different cups on the tables.
“I heard there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. His students were surprised that all the cups on the table were different. They all took a cup and started drinking their tea, each looking at the cups of others. The teacher said, “Did you notice your behavior? You are all looking at each other’s tea cup and some of you even envy(羡慕)the finer cups of others.”
“I put the different cups here on purpose. I want to say life is like this tea. You all have the same thing in your cups——tea. And yet you cannot truly enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. You forget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone else’s life. We all have the same thing——life. We should care more about the tastes of your own life. So now, taste your own tea. Does it matter from which cup it came from?” Mary finished telling her story and her students all sat in silence for a while, enjoying their tea. And it really did not matter a bit from which teacup they drank.
小题1: Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.All of the students had the same kind of cups.
B.One of the cups is different from others.
C.All of the cups were filled with the same tea.
D.There was different tea in different cups.
小题2:What should we learn from the story?
A.Envy others and make progress.B.All the lives are the same.
C.Work hard and catch up with others.D.Try to enjoy your own life.
小题3: Which is the best title for the story?
A.More than tea in a cupB.The same cups, the same tea
C.The taste of the teaD.Different cups, different tea
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C)      
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
任务一: 小题1: (A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)
?                                                                            
任务二: 小题2: 在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)        (C)           
任务三:小题3:将(D)处句子译成汉语:                                              。
任务四: 小题4:将(E)处的单词连成句子:                                           
                                                                           
任务五: 小题5:请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:             
?
A.Draw a lesson from every failureB.The attitudes towards failure
?
C.Failure is everywhere in our lifeD.Failure is very important

Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like   46 . Red is used for signs of   47 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of   48  in autumn. People say orange is a   49  color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __50__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __51__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __52__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __53__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __54__. Those who like to be with __55 _ like red. The cool colors are __56_  and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __57 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __58_  for a living room or a __59_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __60  colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
小题1:
A.sadnessB.angerC.administrationD.smile
小题2:
A.roadsB.waysC.danger D.places
小题3:
A.landB.leaves C.grass D.mountains
小题4:
A.livelyB.dark C.noisy D.frightening
小题5:
A.moonlightB.light C.sunlight D.stars
小题6:
A.summerB.spring C.autumnD.winter
小题7:
A.speakB.say C.talk about D.tell
小题8:
A.greenB.yellow C.white D.gray
小题9:
A.calmB.sleepy C.active D.helpful
小题10:
A.the otherB.another C.other one D.others
小题11:
A.blackB.green C.golden D.yellow
小题12:
A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along
小题13:
A.oneB.way C.fact D.matter
小题14:
A.factoryB.classroomC.restaurant D.hospital
小题15:
A.DifferentB.Cool C.Warm D.All

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