题目内容

Mr Smith is a teacher. He is near-sighted(近视的). But he doesn’t wear glasses. One day, he is walking in a street. He is thinking something. Suddenly a strong wind blows his cap off his head. My Smith runs after it. He wants to catch it but he can’t. At this time, an old woman from a door of the house says to him.
“ Hi! What are you doing, sir?”
“Running after my cap.”
“Your cap? Aha……that’s my black cat. ”She says.
“Your cat? Sorry, but where is my cap?”
小题1:What’s the meaning in Chinese for “a strong wind”?
A.一阵狂风 B.一场大雨 C.一声雷响D.一声尖叫
小题2:Why does Mr Smith run after the cat?
A.He likes his capB.He wants to get his cap back
C.He sees the cat and can’t catch itD.He doesn’t find his cat
小题3:What colour is Mr Smith’s cap?
A.WhiteB.YellowC.BlackD.Blue
小题4:Who has the cat?
A.The old womanB.Mr SmithC.We don’t knowD.Nobody
小题5:Which’s not true?
A.He runs after the old woman’s cat.
B.He thinks that black cat is his black cap.
C.He is wearing a pair of glasses.
D.He is a teacher.

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C

试题分析:本文讲述了史密斯先生由于是近视眼,他误将别人家的猫看成是自己的帽子了,所以他不停的追它。
小题1:细节题。根据文章Suddenly a strong wind blows his cap off his head.可知,一阵狂风吹掉了他的帽子。故选A
小题2:细节题。根据文章Suddenly a strong wind blows his cap off his head. My Smith runs after it. He wants to catch it but he can’t.可知,史密斯先生是想追回他的帽子。故选B
小题3:细节题。根据文章“Your cap? Aha……that’s my black cat. ”She says.可知,史密斯的帽子是黑色的。故选C
小题4:细节题。根据文章At this time, an old woman from a door of the house says to him.可知,一个老妇人有一只猫。故选A
小题5:细节判断题。根据文章可知,史密斯先生是近视眼,但是他没有带眼镜,他是一名老师,他把老妇人的猫当成了他的帽子在追赶。 故选C
点评:本文文章不长很好理解,对于此类文章首先必须对每句话都要认真地阅读理解。初一的阅读绝大多数是细节题,考察学生信息的把握能力。对于细节题,学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位,找到相对应的出处,再仔细对比找出答案。
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People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years. In the 12th century, the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be kept informed of their generals’ victories and defeats on the battlefield. In fact, pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.
Many countries, such as the United States, England, France, Germany, and Italy, in both World War I and World War II, used carrier pigeons. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field telephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released (释放) from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers and 150 officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U.S. Pigeon Service.
Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals, such as England’s Dicken Medal of Gallantry. In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried twelve important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre.”
Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed (品种) from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets. They are much thinner and taller, with longer legs. Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle, a bent buildup of skin on the beak(鸟嘴); however, people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed.
Today, modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history. Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami, President Wilson, and Colonel’s Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high-speed Internet connection could ever do.
小题1:Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because_______.
A.they could be believed in
B.they were easily raised
C.they could reach the enemy lines
D.they could hardly be found by airplanes
小题2:Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons?
A.Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were useless.
B.For his extraordinary service, Cher Ami was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre”.
C.In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons.
D.In the 12th century, kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons.
小题3:From the passage, we can learn _________.
A.how carrier pigeons developed in history
B.how to train carrier pigeons to get victory
C.carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old days
D.pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high-speed Internet invented
After a hard campaign, Barack Obama won the US president election on November 4. He will become the 44th President of the United States---the first African-American in the country’s history.
On the election eve, Obama’s grandmother died---only a few days before seeing her grandson’s victory. Tears ran down the face of Obama as he spoke about his grandmother. “She taught me about hard work.She was the one who put off buying a new car or a new dress for herself so that I could have a better life. She poured everything she had into me.”
In his first speech as the president, Obama declared to tens of thousands of cheering supporters, “…The road ahead will be long. Our climb will be steep. We may not get there in one year, or even one term, but America---I have never been more hopeful than I am tonight that we will get there. I promise you: We as a people will get there…” The crowd broke out into the same chant(咏唱,吟诵), “Yes, we can!”Those three short words have become the defining phrase of Obama’s campaign.
Forty-five years ago, Martin Luther King had a dream of an America where men and women would be judged not by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character. Today the dream has come true.
小题1:When will Obama begin to work as a president?
A.On November 4B.Before November 4
C.After November 4D.On the day he won the election.
小题2:What happened to Obama before the election eve?
A.His grandmother passed away.B.His grandmother was killed.
C.His grandmother gave him a lesson.D.His grandmother was kidnapped.
小题3:What does the underlined word “campaign” mean in Chinese?
A.公关B.竞选活动C.辩论D.比赛
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Obama makes Martin Luther King’s dream come true.
B.Americans believe Obama will change everything of America.
C.Obama’s grandmother had a great effect on him.
D.Many people support Obama to become the president of America.
On June 6th, 2012 Tiangong-1 welcomed its first guests, the Shenzhou Ⅸ manned spacecraft(载人飞船). The Shenzhou Ⅸ has two male astronauts and one female astronaut. At that time, Liu Yang, a thirty-three year-old woman, became the first Chinese woman in space.
Joining the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force in 1997, Liu Yang became an experienced pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours. In 2010, she became an astronaut because of her good job.
“When I was a pilot, I flew in the sky. Now that I am an astronaut, I will fly in space. This will be a much higher and farther flight. I always couldn’t help wondering: What would the Earth look like from outer space?” Liu said.
In June 2012, Liu took Shenzhou Ⅸ to the space as China’s first female astronaut. “I have full confidence,” Liu said before the task. “There are many foreign female astronauts that have been into space. Men and women have their own advantages in carrying out space tasks. They can encourage each other and better complete their task.
However, the difficulty of her training has not affected her life’s pleasure. “I love children and I love life. I love reading, especially novels and history books. I am also a great cook. To be with my family is one kind of happiness, but to fly is another kind that people can’t experience.”
“I am grateful to the motherland and the people. I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf of(代表) millions of female Chinese citizens. ” Liu said after coming back to the Earth safely.
小题1:Liu Yang worked as an astronaut when she was ________ years old.
A.18B.33C.31D.25
小题2:From the passage, we know Liu Yang is very________.
A.quietB.confidentC.beautifulD.safe
小题3:The main idea of the fifth paragraph________.
A.Liu Yang is a good wife and motherB.Liu Yang enjoy reading novels and history books
C.Liu Yang loves her job as well as her familyD.Liu Yang has to work hard every day
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.There were three astronauts in the Shenzhou Ⅸ manned spacecraft
B.Liu Yang had been a pilot before becoming an astronaut.
C.Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut who had been into space.
D.Liu Yang thinks she can do better than the male astronauts in the space.
小题5:The best title of the passage is _______.
A.The Shenzhou Ⅸ Manned SpacecraftB.The First Chinese Female Astronaut
C.Love Work and FamilyD.How to Achieve Your Dream?
In the middle of a dark forest, there lives an owl(猫头鹰). All the animals know that he is the wisest(聪明的) among all of them. So they often go to him and tell him their troubles. Then the owl always teaches them what they should do.
One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She is crying. “what’s wrong with you?” asks the owl.
“I’m not happy at all. I don’t want to be a bird,” the bird says.
“Why don’t you want to be a bird?” asks the owl.
“I am so small, weak and useless,” she cries. “I want to be big and strong like the lion. He is very important, but I am not”
Then the owl whispers(耳语) something in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away. One week later, the bird came back. “Oh, thank you very much. You are a very wise owl,” she says to the owl. “I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on top of the tallest tree and watch for(监视) lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout at the top of my voice. Then my friend all run and hide. They are very thankful to me. I am useful and important now”
The wise owl smiles and says, “No one in this world is useless.”
小题1:The animals in the forest visit the owl because_____________
A.they are all afraid of him
B.the owl can help them when they don’t feel well
C.the owl can tell them what they should do when they have some problems.
D.they are wiser than the owl.
小题2:The little bird is not happy because______________
A.the lion often beats her
B.she thinks she is too small, weak and useless
C.she wants to kill the lion
D.she is very important.
小题3:The owl tells the bird_______________
A.that she is stronger than the lions and the tigers
B.that she must be happy
C.that she must run and hide
D.to sit on top of the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers
小题4:The underlined word “tears” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.眼珠B.汗水C.眼泪D.雨水
小题5:From the story we know ______________.
A.the bird’s friends are very thankful to her because she drives the tigers and lions away(赶走)
B.the lions and tigers run away when they hear the bird’s voice
C.the bird thinks that she is useful and important now
D.the owl is useless.
Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 小题1:  for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He  小题2: about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbours. But this was not 小题3: . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn't cut grass for their gardens  小题4:he had no tools to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering  小题5: . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could  小题6:  get the computer right away I could pay  小题7: it a little each week. He ran to Dick. Joe  小题8: him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 小题9:to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took  小题10: three hours  each night. Dick 小题11: him the phone number of the newspaper manager
Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother  小题12: he thought, she  小题13: . "I think it
is a  小题14: idea, " she said, "I'll call the newspaper...."
"What, Mum," Joe said, "I'll call." After that, I'm going to be a businessman now.
Joe's mother smiled  小题15: .
小题16:
A.teachers B.parentsC.classmatesD.friends
小题17:
A.saidB.toldC.thoughtD.spoke
小题18:
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
小题19:
A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.after
小题20:
A.newspapersB.bikesC.computersD.cars
小题21:A still         B. even          C. yet               D. never
小题22:
A.onB.toC.ofD.for
小题23:
A.answeredB.askedC.wroteD.read
小题24:
A.friendlyB.kindC.possibleD.wrong
小题25:
A.atB.aboutC.beforeD.after
小题26:
A.taughtB.gaveC.madeD.asked
小题27:
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where
小题28:
A.smiledB.shoutedC.criedD.worried
小题29:
A.bigB.largeC.greatD.bad
小题30:
A.sadlyB.happilyC.politelyD.angrily
Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in music and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时). The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.
After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed(印象深的)that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell’s school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers . Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they could not kill her memory. A tall statue(雕塑)has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor(纪念)of the brave English nurse.
小题1:Edith Cavell’s first job was to __________.
A.teach FrenchB.look after the children of a rich family
C.teach EnglishD.look after the sick and wounded soldiers
小题2:Why did Edith return home from Belgium?
A.Because she found work in an English hospital.
B.Because she organized a training school for nurses.
C.Because the First World War broke out.
D.Because her father was seriously ill.
小题3:What’s the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?
A.杀死她 B.使她失去记忆C.抹去对她的记忆D.摧残她
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Edith was good at music and German at school.
B.Edith was a highly professional doctor.
C.Edith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses.
D.People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.
Dear Dad,
I’m writing to you because it’s not easy to talk about it. I still   1  clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something   2 . You know that smoking is bad for your  3  and can cause cancer. I’ve learnt that it causes many other   4  too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain?
When mum asks you to smoke   5 , you think she’s angry. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the   6  of smoke in the house. When you smoke, it’s also   7  for mum and me. In other words, when we   8  in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves.   9 , we can also get disease. Doctors are finding that more and more   10  are falling ill because of the others’ smoking.
I know that it’s very   11  to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him   12  help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to   13  your own life. We don’t want to  14  you because you are so important to us.  15  you, who can help me with my maths homework or mend my bike? Please don’t smoke!
Your daughter,
Meimei
小题1:
A.rememberB.forgetC.thinkD.feel
小题2:
A.interestingB.terribleC.boringD.strange
小题3:
A.healthB.studyC.workD.mind
小题4:
A.thingsB.mistakesC.feelingsD.illnesses
小题5:
A.nowhereB.anywhereC.outsideD.inside
小题6:
A.colorB.smellC.shapeD.taste
小题7:
A.uselessB.usefulC.badD.good
小题8:
A.moveB.restC.arriveD.breathe
小题9:
A.HoweverB.As a resultC.In factD.For example
小题10:
A.doctorsB.nursesC.non-smokersD.smokers
小题11:
A.difficultB.easyC.importantD.dangerous
小题12:
A.onB.fromC.ofD.for
小题13:
A.saveB.wasteC.refuseD.accept
小题14:
A.troubleB.loseC.hurtD.keep
小题15:
A.WithB.WithoutC.BehindD.By
A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home.
She wanted to be a star and became 1._____. But she had poor education and several years later, she had to ask for food in the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2._____her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she3. ___ a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you…4.,______home!”
One day, the daughter saw one of the photo. The face was familiar(熟悉). “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the5. _____. She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She 6 ___the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s 7.___. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your 8.____ is back home!” The mother and her daughter held each other, full of 9.____tears(眼泪)。 The daughter asked,” Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in ? The mother answered softly,” The door has never locked10    you left.
The door of parents ’love for their children will never be closed.
小题1:A famous      B. poor          C. pretty              D. good
小题2:
A.looking throughB.looking afterC.looking forD.looking up
小题3:
A.looks atB.puts upC.finds outD.takes
小题4:A come back   B. go back       C. run back           D. return back
小题5:
A.photoB.wordsC.postersD.letter
小题6:
A.pushedB.unlockedC.knockedD.closed
小题7:
A.bathroomB.bedroomC.kitchenD.garden
小题8:
A.sonB.daughterC.grandchildD.friends
小题9:
A.happyB.pleaseC.angryD.sorry
小题10:
A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.as

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