题目内容

Do you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.

The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.

What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.

There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.

Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.

Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.

How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.

Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.

You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.

In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!

The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”

Reasons of food shortage

1.________________________________________

The growing population.

2.______________________________________

Waysof 3.__________

4.__________________________________

Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work.

Your understanding of the last sentence.

5.___________________________________

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A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found that the young man’s academic grades were very good.

“Did you get any scholarships in school?” the director asked. “None.” the young man answered.

“Was it your father who paid for your school fees?” the director asked.?

“My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees,” the young man answered.

“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes,” the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.

“Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked.

“Never,” the young man answered.

“I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”

The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today,” he said.“This is what I am looking for in my manager,” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate the help of others to get things done. You are hired.”

1.The young man’s mother to pay for his school fee.

A. made clothes B. washed clothes C. cleaned rooms D. sold phones

2.What did the director ask the young man to do?

A. To write a thank-you note to his mother. B. To help his mother do chores.

C. To wash his mother’s hands. D. To clean the company’s floor.

3.How did the young man’s mother feel when he washed her hands?

A. She felt surprised. B. She had mixed feelings.

C. She felt sad. D. She was filled with happiness.

4.The director hired the young man because _____.

A. he cleaned his mother’s hands. B. he had good academic grades.

C. he could appreciate others’ help. D. he knew how to thank his mother.

Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.

I. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad.” “I am seared.” “I am angry.” “I am embarrassed.” It’s all right to have these feelings.

2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths (呼吸)and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!

3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.

4. DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to Step3.

1.We feel unhappy when .

A. we get good grades

B. everything goes well

C. someone is proud of us

D. we have a fight with our classmates

2.If you want to relax yourself before you act, you can .

A. say to yourself, “I am sad.”

B. listen to some music or sing a beautiful song

C. think about ways to help yourself

D. watch thrillers with your friends

3.The underlined part (划线部分) “If it doesn’t work,” in the passage probably means

A. If it is broken

B. If it can’t interest you

C. If it is wrong

D. If it can’t help you

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.

B. We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.

C. We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.

D. We can tell someone about our bad feelings when we are sad.

5.The passage tells us .

A. what we can do when we feel unhappy

B. we can do nothing when we feel bad

C. we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to us

D. what we can do when we feel happy

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