题目内容

Do you want to make friends with others? Please remember to keep your words all the time. In this way, people around you will get along well with you.
To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words. If you agree to meet someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little earlier. If you agree to help others, you must do it. Of course if there is something unexpected(没有预料到的) happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand this.
He is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your best friends? You wouldn’t. And your own friends feel the same way.
So, be more careful when you have to agree to do something for your friends. Don’t have “Maybe”in your mind when you say something about what you are going to do.
小题1:The underlined phrase keep one’s words means ____ in Chinese.
A.记住单词B.记录语言C.保存语言D.信守诺言
小题2:If you want to make friends, it is very important to ____.
A.keep your wordsB.be funnyC.be kind to themD.be helpful for them
小题3:You wouldn’t mind if ____.
A.your friends agree to help you
B.they are helpful
C.there is something unexpected happening
D.they are late
小题4:Who can be your best friend?
A.He is always being late.B.He is always lying.
C.He is always breaking his words.D.He is always keeping.
小题5:We can know that ____ from the passage.
A.we shouldn’t agree to help others
B.we should be ready to help others
C.it’s difficult to make friends
D.we should keep our words when we make friends

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:D

试题分析:短文叙述了我们交朋友应该遵守诺言,如果因为不可预料的缘故,你违背了自己的诺言,只要向你的朋友解释,他(她)也会理解并原谅你的。
小题1:词义猜测题。根据To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words. If you agree to meet someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little earlier.可推知这里指的是信守诺言,故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words.要想交朋友必须遵守诺言,故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据Of course if there is something unexpected(没有预料到的) happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand this. 如果因为不可预料的缘故,你违背了自己的诺言,只要向你的朋友解释,他(她)也会理解并原谅你的。故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据He is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your best friends? You wouldn’t.A是总是迟到的人,B是撒谎的人,C是违背诺言的人,只有D选项正确。
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文的内容我们交朋友时应该信守诺言这个中心思想。故选D。
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In the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China.During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century(世纪).
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented(发明) paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting(浪费)so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons(吨) of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.
So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect(保护) trees. But we should do it now , before it is too late.
小题1:When he was in China, Marco Polo_________.
A.discovered Cai Lun invented paperB.learned to make paper
C.saw many wonderful thingsD.read a lot of books
小题2:People in western countries first used paper money in the______ century.
A.17thB.15thC.13thD.7th
小题3:About _____ tons of paper is thrown away every day in our city.
A.1,700B.2,000C.2,800D.48,000
小题4:Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?
A.To use both sides of every piece of paper.
B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once.
C.To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.
D.To grow more trees.
小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Saving PaperB.The History of Paper
C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD.Cai Lun, the Great Inventor
A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man. "What kind of tree are you planting there. My good man?"
"This is a fig(无花果)tree, sir." He said.
"A fig tree? The rich man was very surprised. "Why, how old are you, may I ask?"
"I am ninety years old."
"What!" shouted the rich man. "You're ninety years old, you are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree. "The old man smiled and said, "Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?" Sure," the man did not know why he asked this question.
The old man asked, "Who planted the fig trees?"
"Why - why: I don't know."
"You see, sir." The old man said slowly, "our forefathers(祖先)planted trees for us to enjoy and l am doing the same for the people after me.”
The rich man was quiet, then said," you are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much." Then he rode away.
小题1:The old man was planting _______ when the rich man saw him.
A.an apple treeB.a fig treeC.a pear treeD.a banana tree
小题2:The old man was planting the tree_______.
A.to get himself some fruit to eatB.for the people after him
C.to make his garden more beautifulD.just for fun
小题3:The sentence in the last paragraph "The rich man was quiet" means that_______.
A. he was thinking about who were his forefathers
B he didn't want to disturb(打扰)the old man
C. he couldn't communicate(交流)with the old man
D. he understood(理解)why the old man planted the young tree
小题4:We can express the main idea of this passage"_______" in Chinese.
A.前人栽树,后人乘凉B.光阴似箭,一去不返
C.君子爱财,取之有道D.财多惹祸,树大招风
Pure Brightness Festival, also known as Tomb-sweeping Day in China, falls on the 4th or 5th of April each year. It was started in the Han Dynasty. On this day, whole families, young and old, with flowers visit the graves of their ancestors to pay their respects. Following the custom, tomb sweepers clean and tidy the graves, decorate them with flowers. They burn paper money made for the dead, set off firecrackers and bow before their ancestors’ tombstones. On this day, they don’t cook. Only cold food is served.
However, tomb sweeping is not the only activity during Pure Brightness Festival. This day is also a time for people to enjoy themselves. Other activities include spring outing, flying kites, planting trees, tasting tea and so on. In April, everything in nature takes on a new look. Trees turn green, flowers come out and the sun shines brightly. So it is a good time to be out to appreciate the beauty of nature. People fly kites not only in the daytime but at night. In the dark, some people fly kites with lanterns, which are called “God’s lanterns”. They plant trees because young trees which are planted during this period are easy to grow up. And they enjoy tea because the tea produced around the festival is said to have good quality.
小题1:The word “tomb” probably means the same as the word “______” in the passage.
A.graveB.tombstoneC.ancestorD.custom
小题2:From the passage we can learn that Pure Brightness Festival in 2014 will be on ______.
A.April 4B.April 5
C.either April 4 or April 5D.neither April 4 nor April 5
小题3:According to the passage, Pure Brightness Festival is ______.
A.a day full of sadnessB.Tree Planting Day
C.a combination of sadness and happinessD.a time for people to have fun
小题4:_____ activities are talked about in the passage above.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
小题5:Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage ?
A.A Special Day
B.Pure Brightness Festival in China
C.What the Chinese Do on Tomb-sweeping Day
D.A Chinese Traditional Custom
Some people have a very poor sense(感觉) of direction. Unlucky, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
小题1:The writer always refuses to give people directions because          .
A.she’s a strange to the cityB.she doesn’t know the people
C.she has no time to help othersD.she’s afraid of giving wrong directions.
小题2:A man stopped the writer on the way to          .
A.sell her somethingB.ask for the time
C.make friends with herD.ask for the directions.
小题3:The Friendship Building is the place where the writer          .
A.livesB.studiesC.worksD.teaches
小题4:The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “      ”.
A.尴尬B.困惑C.激动D.拮据
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer is too shy to give others directions
B.The writer has a very poor sense of directions
C.The writer never got lost when she was young.
D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park
☆☆☆☆☆ ($299 per night )
Location: No.2 West Street
About it: You can have a good view of the Statue of liberty from the 39-floor, 298 – room hotel.
Millennium Hilton
☆☆☆☆☆ ($219 per night )
Location: 55 Church Street
About it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool.
The hotel is directly across from Times Square. The hotel is on the left of the street. Times Square is on the right of the street.
Midtown East
☆☆☆☆ ($170 per night )
Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54th Street
About it: It’s quite convenient to pay a visit to the United Nations, Grand Central Station, and so on.
Marriott New York Financial Center
☆☆☆ ($209 per night )
Location: No.85 West Street
About it: Next to many shoppimg malls. It’s quite convenient if you want to buy things in this modern city.
小题1:Which hotel is the most expensive according to the passage?
A.Midtown East.
B.Millennium Hilton.
C.The Ritz – Carlton New York Battery Park.
D.Marriott New York Financial Center.
小题2:If you want to have a good view of the Statue of liberty, you’d better choose_____.
A.Midtown East
B.Millennium Hilton
C.Marriott New York Financial Center
D.The Ritz – Carlton New York Battery Park
小题3:Mr. Daniel spent $518 booking(预定) two different hotels for his two friends. The two hotels might be ________.
A.Millennium Hilton and Midtown East
B.Midtown East and The Ritz – Carlton New York Battery Park
C.The Ritz – Carlton New York Battery Park and Millennium Hilton
D.Marriott New York Financial Center and Millennium Hilton
小题4:The passage is probably from _________.
A.a guidebookB.a dictionaryC.a telephone bookD.an application form
I was offered several part-time jobs at university. Finally I decided to give one of them a go. Now I work in a dining hall on campus(校园). My main duties are to serve food and wash dishes.
I discovered I would have to stand still for at least three hours at a time and was afraid it was not going to be as much fun as I had thought. Smiling all the time and remembering all the strange food names have been a challenge(挑战), too.
I have had really funny experiences. One of the sauces is called "marinara" which is a kind of tomato-based sauce like salsa(辣茄酱). Before I knew what it was, someone asked me to give him the sauce, and I replied: "What? The marijuana(大麻) sauce?" He was astonished. Marijuana is an illegal(非法的 ) drug and has nothing to do with sauce. It was quite embarrassing(使人尴尬的)! I have never forgotten the word "marinara" since then.   
I also had to make a wrap(卷饼) for the first time. I had tasted Mexican wraps many times in China, but making one was a different matter. I could feel my face was burning with sweat and embarrassment as I broke the thin wraps again and again while people were waiting impatiently. Mexican wraps taste great when they're soft, but I do wish they could be made thicker and harder so they wouldn't break so easily.
My favorite part of the job is working in the kitchen. I hold the water cannon(水枪) like a policeman about to fight with "criminals” ----the dirty dishes. It's quite exciting to feel the water rushing out of the pipe. I usually get thoroughly(彻底地) soaked, but it feels good, a bit like taking a shower. Sometimes our boss allows us to play music to cheer us up. I often hum along to the music while washing dishes.  
This is my first experience of being a student worker. It is hard work, but it's turning out to be quite fun.
小题1:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A.When the writer works, he has to stand still all day long.
B.The writer had never imagined working in a dining hall could be fun.
C.The writer found making Mexican wraps very challenging.
D.The writer found it easy to keep track of all the weird food names.
小题2:When the author made Mexican wraps for the first time, ______.
A.he failed to make them thick and hard
B.he ended up with a few dissatisfied customers
C.he had never tasted Mexican wraps before
D.he was proud of what he had made
小题3:What part of the job in the dining hall does the author like best?
A.Making Mexican wraps. B.Delivering food to customers.
C.Washing dishes in the kitchen.D.Making all sorts of sauces.
小题4:What does the underlined word “soaked “ mean? It means _______
A.湿透了的B.酗酒的C.浸泡的D.渗出的
小题5:What is the point in the article?
A.To describe the writer’s fun campus life in the US.
B.To explain the culture of part-time work in the US.
C.To teach readers how to make Mexican wraps.
D.To share the author’s experience of part-time work.

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