题目内容
动词填空(6分）
John and Jack were good friends. They were kind to each other. But sometimes they __1.___ (argue) with each other .One day they went boating in a park together . At noon, they were very hungry and then went into a restaurant ___2.____ (have) a dinner .As soon as they sat at a table, a waiter came up to them and asked, "What would you like ___3.___ (have)?" "We want two apples first," said John .As soon as the two apples ___4.__ (put)on the table, Jack took the bigger one in his hand. "You are too impolite, Jack .Why not take the smaller one first?" John said angrily. "But I did right. "said Jack with a smile, "If I let you take first, which one will you choose? " "Of course I __5.___(choose) the smaller one first?" said John. "Yes," Jack said, "If you ___6.___(take) the smaller one first, the bigger one will be left and it is still mine .Don't you think so?" "Ah......" John couldn't answer.
1.argued
2.to have
3.to have
4.were put
5.will choose
6.take
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了两个朋友吵架的故事。杰克不但没礼貌地拿了大的苹果，而且通过狡辩让约翰哑口无言。
1.联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是他们有时候彼此也吵架。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般现在时态。结合所给单词，可知填过去式动词argued，争吵。
2.结合语境可知此处指的是他们去饭店吃饭。不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作，故填to have，去吃饭。
3.结合语境可知此处问的是他们想吃点什么。不定式做宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作，故填to have，去吃饭。
4.结合语境可知此处指的是这两个苹果一放在桌子上，本句描述的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时态，主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。Two apples表示复数含义，故填：were put被放在
5.结合语境可知此处指的是当然我会拿更小的了。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时态。结合所给单词，可知填will choose，会选择。
6.英语中当主句描述将来动作时，状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。You是第二人称，故谓语动词用原形。结合所给单词，可知填原形动词take，拿，取。
考点：短文中动词的运用能力
点评：由于本题已经给出所需单词，故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语，主语的人称与数，判断出动词的时态和数的变化，然后进行适当的词形变换，完成阅读。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。
