题目内容

阅读理解

Over 30 000 years ago,people from northern Asia went to America.Today we can tell these people Indians.

The Indians went to America because the weather began to change.Northern Asia became very cold.Everything froze.They had to move or they would die.How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!

Later Columbus found the New World in 1492.At first,only a few Europeans followed.They traveled to America in boats.For the next 300 years,about 500 000 people went there.Then the number grew very quickly.From 1815 to 1915,over 32 000 000 Europeans left their countries for the United States.The biggest groups went from Germany and Italy.These Europeans spoke many different languages.Most of them took almost no money.They went to America to find a better life.

1.________ went to America first.

A．People from northern Asia

B．People from Italy

C．People from Germany

D．Columbus

2.Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________.

A．northern Asia became very hot

B．northern Asia became very cold

C．they were interested in America

D．they liked traveling

3.The New world was ________.

A．Italy

B．northern Asia

C．Germany

D．America

4.The first Europeans went to America ________.

A．on foot

B．by bike

C．by boat

D．by train

5.These Europeans ________.

A．didn’t speak the same language

B．spoke English

C．spoke German only

D．spoke both English and German

6.The Europeans went to America in order to ________.

A．find the New world

B．find a better life

C．build more boats

D．learn English

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

【解析】

1.文章的第一句话明确指出了答案。

2.文章的第二段给出了人们去那里的原因，因为气候的变化，天太冷了。

3.这里的新世界就指现在的America。

4.从文中的“They traveled to America in boats”可以看出他们是坐船去的。

5.文中的原文是“These Europeans spoke many different languages”，也就是说他们不说相同的语言。

6.文中最后一句话告诉我们，他们去的原因是没有钱，为寻求好一点的生活。

 

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阅读理解

Little Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors（家庭教师）, cards , special learning centers—in short , everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic（天主教的）school. 

After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread（铺开）out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room、without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening .

Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity（好奇心）. She went to his room and asked , “Son， what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?”

Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No.”

“Well then，”she asked again. ‘‘WHAT was it?”

Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed（钉）to the plus sign（加号）, I knew they weren’t joking.”

1.Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?

A．Because he could eat well there.

B．Because he could earn more about nuns.

C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.

D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore

2. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son        .

A．was still the same as usual

B．ate so much at dinner

C．kissed her hello after school

D．Worked hard but said little

3. “ hitting the books ” means “_____” in Chinese·

A．用功

B．捶书

C．发泄

D．振作

4.The last sentence in the passage shows that        .

A．Tommy felt sorry for the mail

B．Tommy was afraid of being nailed

C．Tommy didn’t like the plus sign

D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others

5. From the passage , we can infer（推断）that        .

A．teachers should be strict with their students

B．mistaking（误解）might do good sometimes

C．a catholic school is much better than other ones

D．nuns are good at helping children with their math

 

阅读理解

One day in Overtown, Florida, 3.7 million dollars fell from the sky! It happened when a truck turned over.There was money everywhere! One man said, “The streets were like gold.” Some people took off their shirts and filled them with money.

Police officers went from door to door in the neighborhood. They asked people to return the money. After six hours, the total returned: zero.

No one in Overtown was surprised. Many people in this town are poor. They need the money to buy food for their children. They think that God sent the money to them.

The police say this is a serious crime. “People took thousands of dollars. It’s not their money, and they have to return it.” The police also say it’s dangerous to keep the money because everyone knows the story from the news. People have money in their pockets and their backyards, and other people will try to steal it.

So far, only one person has returned some money. He is a firefighter. He found 300,000 dollars in a bag and gave it to the police. The people of Overtown still have the rest of the money.

1.People filled their shirts with the money from  _______.

A．the sky

B．a truck

C．a bank

D．a shop

2. What does the underlined word “crime” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?

A．金钱

B．犯罪

C．损失

D．德行

3.Where did people hide the money they got?

A．In their kitchens.

B．In their bedrooms.

C．In their backyards.

D．In their sitting rooms.

4.How much money was still missing?

A．3.7 million dollars.

B．300,000 dollars.

C．3.4 million dollars.

D．700,000 dollars.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Money from the Sky.

B．Police and Money.

C．A Truck of Money.

D．Poor People and Money.

 
阅读理解
     Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these
people Indians(印第安人).
     The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very
cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!
     Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They
traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there.
Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their
countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These
Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them almost had no money. They went to America
so that they could find a better life.
1. Who found America first?
    ________________________________________
2. Why did the Indians go to America?
    Because ________________________________________.
3. The New World was ________________________________________.
4. How did the first Europeans go to America?
    ________________________________________.
5. The Europeans went to America in order to ________________________________________.
阅读理解
       Over the last 70 years, researchers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found
out ten factors that make a difference. Our feelings of well-being at any moment are decided to a certain
degree by genes. However, of all the factors, wealth and age are the top two.
       Money can buy a degree of happiness. But once you can afford to feed, clothe and house yourself,
each extra dollar makes less and less difference.
       Researchers find that, on average, wealthier people are happier. But the link between money and
happiness is complex(复杂的). In the past half-century, the average income (平均收入) has sharply
increased in developed countries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same. Once your basic
needs are met, money only seems to increase happiness if you have more than your friends, neighbors and colleagues.
       "Dollars buy status (social position), and status makes people feel better," say some experts, which
helps explain why people who can seek status in other ways, scientists or actors, for example, may happily accept relatively poorly-paid jobs.
       In a research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desires (欲望), not just for
money, but for friends, family, job, health, rose furthest beyond what they already had, tended to be less
happy than those who felt a smaller gap (差距). Indeed, the size of the gap predicted happiness about
five times better than income alone. "The gap measures just blow away the measures of only income."
says Michalos.
       Another factor that has to do with happiness is age. Old age may not be so bad "Given all the
problems of aging, how could the elderly be more satisfied?" asks Professor Laura Carstensen. In one
survey, Carstensen interviewed 184 people between the ages of 18 and 94, and asked them to fill out an
emotion questionnaire. She found that old people reported positive emotions just as often as young people. Some scientists suggest older people may expect life to be harder and learn to live with it, or they're more
realistic about their time running out. Older people have learned to focus on things that make them happy
and let go of those that don't.
       "People realize not only what they have, but also that what they have cannot last forever," she says.
"A goodbye kiss to a husband or wife at the age of 85, for example, may bring far more complex emotional responses than a similar kiss to a boy or girl friend at the age of 20."
1. Some actors would like to accept poorly-paid jobs because the jobs____ .
A. make them feel much better
B. provide chances to make friends
C. improve their social position
D. satisfy their professional interests
2. Professor Alex Michalos found that people feel less happy if _____.
A. the gap between reality and desire is bigger
B. they have a stronger desire for friendship
C. the hope for good health is much greater
D. their income is far below their expectation
3. We can infer from the passage that older people _____.
A. would like to have more goodbye kisses than young people
B. are used to living a hard life because they are kind to others
C. express their positive opinions just as some young people do
D. find it easier to feel happy because they are more realistic
4. According to the passage, the feeling of happiness _____.
A. increases gradually with age
B. is controlled partly by desires
C. has little to do with wealth
D. is decided mostly by genes

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