题目内容

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Do you want to keep your brain active and your memory strong? Here are some useful ways:
Choose the Brain Food
A proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long. Make sure to include plenty of fruits and green vegetables. Some of the best foods include: blueberries, blackberries, fish and fish oil, eggs, strawberries and so on.
Exercise
Get your body moving and your memory will soon follow. Exercise improves the heart’s blood flow. This, in turn, helps the brain function better and stay sharper.
Pick up a Book
The key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it. Try to always have a book in hand. After you’ve done reading a section or two, question and review the material you’ve read. Try to imagine what you’re reading. Discuss what you’ve read, and talk about it with friends or join a book club.
Develop Interest
We remember new things because we enjoy them. Find ways to make a boring subject fun by connecting it to something you already know. You can use your imagination and create a fun story behind a subject to help make it easier to remember.
Repeat after Me
When learning new information, the more you repeat it, the more likely you will be able to remember that information. Practice is the key to lasting memory.
Share with Others
Don’t keep your knowledge stored up. Teaching others is another great way to improve memory skills. Don’t be afraid of taking on new challenges. After learning something, it’s necessary to put the new information to use.
小题1: What will help keep the mind running strong?
小题2: What’s the key to keeping your memory quick?
小题3: Why do you remember new things?
小题4: How many useful ways are mentioned in the passage?
小题5: What does the writer tell us in the passage?

小题1:A proper diet./ A proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long.
小题2:To continue to challenge it / Continuing to challenge it./The key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it.
小题3:Because we enjoy them.
小题4:Six. /6.
小题5:He / She tells us some useful ways to keep our / the brain active and our / the memory strong. He / She tells us how to keep our / the brain active and our / the memory strong.

试题分析:文章讲解了有关如何使自己的大脑保持清醒并且如何提高我们记忆力的方法。
小题1:从第一个方法的第一句话A proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long.可知,合适的饮食能够保证你的思维整天都清晰,充满活力。
小题2:从第三个方法的第一句话The key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it.可知保持你的记忆力好的关键是不断去重复记忆,不断的向你的记忆能力发起挑战。
小题3:从第四个方法We remember new things because we enjoy them.可知,我们之所以要去记忆一些新的东西,是因为它们是我们喜欢的,感兴趣的东西。
小题4:Choose the Brain Food ;Exercise;Pick up a Book;Develop Interest;Repeat after Me Share with Others;文章一共讲解6种方法来提高你的记忆力。
小题5:文章作者主要讲解了有关如何使自己的大脑保持清醒并且如何提高我们记忆力的方法。即He / She tells us some useful ways to keep our / the brain active and our / the memory strong.
点评:这类题目由于没有字数的限制,相对来说比较简单。学生在答题过程中,可以根据小标题进行快速的阅读,然后迅速看题,在题目中找到关键字,再到文章中找到相对应的出处,仔细的对比,快速定位,是解答此类题目最有效的方法。
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任务型阅读:读下面短文,完成后面的问题
Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss(错过)a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:
Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast.
Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic. You can play some sports after class or on weekends.
Happy smiles. Smile is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure(治疗)your illness.
Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, you must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富有的)and wise(聪明的).
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:将划线句子翻译成汉语。
小题1:                                      
任务二:完成下列句子。每空词数不限。
小题2:If you get ill, you have to                     and may                   .
小题3:You can play sports                    or                   .
任务三:回答下列问题。
小题4:How much milk should we drink every day?
                                
小题5:Why is smile important?
                                
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?
  Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up(建立) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.
  At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).
  Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
小题1:The Internet has a history of ______ years.
A、about 40             B、less than 30         C、more than 45
小题2:Scientists set up a new network system to ______.
A、make the computer cheaper
B、make the system work well
C、make the computer go well
小题3:The Internet was widely used in the ______.
A、1960s                B、1970s                C、1990s
小题4:The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.
A、上机               B、上网                 C、接线
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
A、People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago
B、Computers are much cheaper than before.
C、Today the Internet is used everywhere.
When you read an article you will understand and remember it better if you can work out how the writer has put the ideas together.Sometimes a writer puts ideas together by asking questions and then answering them.For example,if the article is about groundhogs(土拨鼠),the set of questions in the writer’s head might be:
What does a groundhog look like?
Where do groundhogs live?
What do they eat?…
In the article,the author might answer those questions.
Sometimes an author writes out her questions in the article.These questions give you signals.They tell you what the author is going to write next.Often an author has a question in her head but she doesn’t write it out for you.You have to work out her question for yourself.Here’s a sample reading for you to practice this method.
Earthworms
Do you know how many kinds of earthworms there are?There are about 1800 kinds in the world! They can be brown,purple,green.They can be as small as 3 cm long and as large as 3 m long.
The best time to see earthworms is at night,especially a cool,damp night.That’s when they come up from their burrows(地洞)to hunt for food.Earthworms don’t like to be in the sun.That’s because they breathe through their skin,and they can’t breathe if their skin gets too dry.Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rains a lot,because they can't breathe in their flooded burrows.What a dangerous life!
Earthworms don't have eyes,so how can they tell when it's dark? They have special places on their skin that are sensitive to light.These spots tell whether it’s light or dark.If you shine a flashlight on an earthworm at night,it will quickly disappear into the ground.
Earthworms don't have ears either,but they can hear by feeling movements in the earth.If you want to hear like an earthworm,lie on the ground with your fingers in your ears.Then have a friend stamp his or her feet near you.This is how earthworms feel birds and people walking,and moles digging,near them.
Earthworms are useful.Farmers and gardeners like having lots of earthworms in their land because the worms help to make better soil when they dig.That digging keeps the soil loose and airy(通风的).In one year earthworms can pile up as much as 23,000 kg of castings in an area about the size of a football field.
小题1:What’s the purpose of reading Earthworms?
A.To show the special life facts of earthworms.
B.To explain the differences from the groundhogs.
C.To put the writer’s idea into real use.
D.To make the readers think more clearly.
小题2:Which question CANNOT be answered in the passage?
A.How do earthworms help with gardeners?
B.What life are earthworms living with?
C.When may people observe earthworms?
D.Why can human listen like earthworms?
小题3:How can you understand Earthworms better according to this passage?
A.Read, ask and answer questions in your own head while reading.
B.Read to work out all the questions in the writer’s head while reading.
C.Read and check all the things that are not clear to you again and again.
D.Read for general ideas and discuss or compare with other similar topics.
小题4:What’s the best title for the passage?
A.One way to help with understanding
B.One way to practice with a new idea
C.One way to learn to be a wise writer
D.One way to be clearer about worms
完形填空 (本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yesterday, I read a report on a charity show in a newspaper. The aim of the show was to   1  money for the poor children. In the country areas, some children are out of school  2  their parents can't  3  for their education.
4 my surprise, many famous performers  5  the charity show, such as Andy Liu, Jay, Faye Wang, Kitty Chen and so on. The stars didn't ask for any pay. They did it for  6 ! There were a lot of performances  7  singing and dancing. The  8  was  9  excited that they clapped their hands from time to time. Of course, the show was   10 .
All the people followed the star's example. A great number of people showed their generosity in   11  their money to the show. Both the ticket money and the donated money were soon sent to the poor areas and some of the poor children can get back to school now.
Now many charity shows are held in our country, not only to   12  education in poor areas   13  to help people in trouble. As the Chinese saying goes, “All the others will come to one's rescue(援助) 14 one is in trouble.”
I 15  the whole world will become better if every one of us gives charity to others.
小题1:
A.payB.raiseC.spendD.cost
小题2:
A.andB.soC.becauseD.or
小题3:
A.payB.spendC.costD.take
小题4:
A.ForB.ToC.AtD.With
小题5:
A.joinB.wereC.took part inD.took
小题6:
A.goodB.everC.longD.free
小题7:
A.likeB.asC.ofD.for
小题8:
A.studentB.parentsC.teachersD.audience
小题9:
A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.so
小题10:
A.successB.successesC.a successD.successful
小题11:
A.donatingB.bringingC.collectingD.taking
小题12:
A.teachB.thinkC.giveD.support
小题13:
A.andB.but alsoC.orD.all
小题14:
A.asB.whenC.whileD.because
小题15:
A.likeB.wishC.hopeD.want
完形填空 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
Everything has two sides. One side of SARS is already clear. It is a deadly(致命的) disease. Over three __ 1   people have died.
But there’s   2  side. SARS tells us how weak   3  can be. Suddenly  4_  gets to know that life is valuable (有价值的). Wang Xinying, a student in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, was near to a SARS patient in April. He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks. “Watching TV to know   5  more and more SARS patients dying, I   6__  knew that death could be so   7 .” he said.
SARS teaches people to be grateful(感激), not only for their own lives, but also for others. Xu Bing, a student of Beijing No. 5 High School, wants to be a doctor when he   __8 . “Though they certainly know of the danger, doctors and nurses are working bravely(勇敢地)to  9  people’s lives. I’m deeply moved(深深感动) by   10  they have done.” He said.
SARS also teaches sympathy(同情). The past few weeks have been terrible for Chinese people. But there are far worse things than SARS in the world.
小题1:
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of
小题2:
A.eachB.the otherC.anotherD.either
小题3:
A.bodyB.mindC.lifeD.heart
小题4:
A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.none
小题5:
A.byB.forC.untilD.about
小题6:
A.agoB.usuallyC.onceD.never
小题7:
A.closeB.farC.freeD.easy
小题8:
A.gets upB.grows upC.comes backD.gets back
小题9:
A.saveB.keepC.mendD.leave
小题10:
A.whenB.whatC.howD.things

NO.4 Middle School
Kunming, Yunnan
April 2nd, 2004
Dear editor(编辑)
I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks(孔雀)here .The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square(广场)
They are given food freely by visitors ,They usually throw food to them ,and  don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors . I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds ,but don’t realize(意识到)that they may be doing them harm (伤害).The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food .For us every person, it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
小题1:Many visitors come to the writer’s city to           
A.do some shopping
B.see beautiful peacocks
C.play on Dongfeng Square
D.eat nice food
小题2:Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors            
A.didn’t give them any food
B.gave them too much food
C.threw them some bad food
D.loved them and played with them
小题3:Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may            
A.sell food for visitors
B.sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful
D.have the beautiful birds
小题4:From the passage we know people should            
A.live and play with the birds
B.stop the birds from eating too much
C.give right food to the birds
D.give more food to the birds
小题5:We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan ,may be a            
A.visitorB.shopkeeper
C.square keeperD.student

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, in fact, it is not true.
Communication is a big problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate well with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. On one hand, your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. On the other hand, you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Please go someplace to cool off, try to make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then, think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, writing a letter may be a good way to help you.
Try to reach an agreement. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. For example, Michael wanted to buy a motorcycle, but his mother didn’t agree with him, they argued over it. Finally, they came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but he could only drive it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to agree on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show your love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. Because of the generation gap, the values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! Communication is an art!
小题1:According to the passage, who have a communication problem?
A.parents and other peopleB.school kids and their parents
C.teachers and their studentsD.parents and children of all ages
小题2:If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better _______.
A.argue with themB.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the timeD.tell your parents what you care about
小题3:The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “_______”.
A.建立B.消除C.扩大D.桥梁
小题4:The best title for the passage is______.
A.How to reach an agreementB.How to communicate with parents
C.How to talk about your valuesD.How to write a letter to parents

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