题目内容

Everyone needs to sleep. This is a fact of life that everyone has to deal with and       that they get plenty of it. Your body needs time to get back the energy that you        during the whole day. This usually happens when you are sleeping. Your body is building your energy again to        you to work.
If you don’t get enough sleep, your body will have a(n)     time fighting against illnesses. You have to give your body enough time to rest or you will get      . Have you ever       that when you are very tired, you have        thinking or dealing with problems? This is because not only your        but your mind is tired. So sleep is       to your mind, too.
By getting enough sleep, you will be able to       your body and mind, feeling relaxed and energetic. So sleep as much as you can, and let your body and mind rest.
小题1:
A．talk withB．make sureC．make upD．use up
小题2:
A．caughtB．savedC．usedD．bought
小题3:
A．askB．stopC．makeD．help
小题4:
A．shockedB．unhappyC．hardD．free
小题5:
A．richB．busyC．angryD．ill
小题6:
A．watchedB．repliedC．noticedD．created
小题7:
A．troubleB．recordsC．mattersD．things
小题8:
A．bodyB．feelingC．sleepD．energy
小题9:
A．finalB．enoughC．importantD．difficult
小题10:
A．wake upB．take upC．live upD．leave off

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:A

试题分析：本文叙述了人要想健康地生活就要确保充足的睡眠，你的身体在睡眠期间获得精力有助于你白天的工作。睡眠不足可能会导致的身体的疾病的发生。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：这是一个每个人都要处理的人生事实，而且要确保获得足够的睡眠。A和……说话B确保C编造，化妆D用光。本句是说人要想健康地生活就要确保充足的睡眠；故选B。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：你的身体需要时间将你白天一整天消耗掉的精力恢复。A抓住B挽救C使用，消耗D购买。That引导的为一定语从句，修饰energy；故选C。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：你的身体在睡眠期间获得精力有助于你白天的工作。A询问B停止C使，制造D帮助。ask sb to do意为“要求某人做某事”，stop sb doing意为“组织某人做某事”，make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”，后面只能跟省略to的不定式，help sb to do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”，故选D。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：如果你得不到充足的睡眠，你的身体将会有一段艰难的时期去同疾病抗争。A震惊B不高兴C艰难D自由的，有空的。睡眠不足导致的身体同疾病抗争的过程应该是艰难的，即hard time；故选C。
小题5:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：你必须使身体获得足够的时间去休息，否则就会生病的。A富有的B繁忙的C生气的D生病的。Or在句中表示转折，意为“否则”；故选D。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：你是否曾经注意到当你非常疲倦的时候，你考虑问题和处理问题会比较难吗？A观看B回答C注意D创造。此处表达注意到这种现象；故选C。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。A麻烦B记录C问题D事情。have trouble in doing sth，为一固定短语，意为“做某事有麻烦”，其中的介词in可以省略；故选A。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：这是因为不仅你的身体而且你的大脑都很疲劳。A身体B感觉C睡眠D精力。not only…but (also)连接两个并列的成分，本句指的是身心疲惫；故选A。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：所以睡眠对你的大脑也是很重要的。A最后的B足够的C重要的D困难的。So表示结果，针对上面的叙述可知，睡眠对大脑也很重要；故选C。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：通过获得充足的睡眠，你会唤醒你的身体和大脑，感到很放松和有活力。A唤醒，使醒来B占据C符合D离开。充足的睡眠有助于使身心活力四射；故选A。
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相关题目
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.

Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
It’s not easy to give up smoking. However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
小题1:How many people die from smoking each year?
小题2:What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
小题3:Is it easy to give up smoking?
小题4:What will happen if you stop smoking sooner?
小题5:What is the best title of the article?
“Memorize (记住) these words.” “Learn this spelling rule.” “Don’t forget about the exam tomorrow.” You remember things every day, but how do you do it?
When you want to call a store or an office that you don’t call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term (短暂的) memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about half a minute. However, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years. The major reason for forgetting something is because you do not learn it well at the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and right away you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.
小题1:You remember things every day, but you also forget things easily because you use _______ remember them.
A．your long-term memoryB．your short-term memory
C．the telephone bookD．your notebook
小题2:How long does the long-term memory last?
A．About half a minuteB．About 60 minutesC．As long as you liveD．Through many years
小题3:Your long-term memory includes _________.
A．only your best friend’s telephone number
B．all information you read on the newspaper
C．almost everything that you remember through the years
D．the names of the new people you meet for the first time
小题4:What does the underlined word “dial” mean in Chinese?
A．拨打B．背诵C．抄写D．默写
小题5:According to the passage, people forget things mainly because _________.
A．they are too lazy to remember them
B．they don’t have a long-term memory
C．they only have a short-term memory
D．they don’t learn them well at the beginning
Many parents today worry about their children's diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议):
Children shouldn't eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压).
Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.
Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.
Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.
Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.
小题1:Miss Jones is possible a ________.
A．doctorB．teacherC．shop assistantD．a waitress
小题2: What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese?
A．绿色食品B．垃圾食品C．天然食品D．营养食品
小题3:According to Miss Jones, children should drink________ every day.
A．enough juiceB．enough waterC．enough coffeeD．enough milk
小题4:Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?
A．Water.B．Junk food.C．Sugar.D．Fruit and vegetables.
小题5:What is the best title（标题）of the passage（文章）?
A．Bad HabitsB．Junk Food
C．Advice on a Healthy DietD．An Unhealthy Lifestyle
When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines（台词）. But once on the stage, every word      from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator（解说者）for the play.        I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my       and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions（蒲公英）popping（炸开）     the grass in bunches（束）. I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up（挖光）all these weeds（野草）,” she said. “From now on, we’ll       have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I protested（抗议）. “All the flowers are        -- even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is        of people, too.” She added.
When I       that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said,       me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.
Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own      in the world, I felt proud of the role in the play.
小题1:
A．developedB．leftC．failedD．disappeared
小题2:
A．IfB．BecauseC．ThoughD．Since
小题3:
A．difficultyB．mistakeC．danger D．unhappiness
小题4:
A．throughB．pastC．beyondD．behind
小题5:
A．hardlyB．onlyC．stillD．also
小题6:
A．harmlessB．healthyC．beautifulD．fresh
小题7:
A．trueB．kindC．sameD．clever
小题8:
A．rememberedB．realizedC．explainedD．promised
小题9:
A．representingB．complainingC．recommendingD．reminding
小题10:
A．honourB．progressC．valueD．interest
"Here's the advance payment(预期款) of 10,000 dollars. You will get the other half when we get those papers," the agent told Mike. "But sir, Mr. Smith has been very suspicious (怀疑) since last week," Mike replied.
"In that case, be careful and don't worry. You are very clever," the agent said." Take 5,000 dollars more," Mike looked around uneasily but took the money.
Mike was a clerk in a large company. A few years ago he started to get very worried because it was very hard for him to support his family. He wanted to give his child an excellent education and a bright future, but the future looked rather hopeless.
One day some agents called him. They were his company's competitors. At first he refused their offers. But when he thought his dream could come true, he agreed to their offers and began giving them information.
However, his spy work started to get more and more difficult because his owner had become suspicious, since a lot of important information was leaking out.
One night when Mike was on one of his spying tasks, he met Alim, the night watchman." What are you doing here, Mike?" shouted Alim.
"Oh, I had just forgotten some documents here, Alim, "Mike replied, trying to look comfortable." I just came to get them."
"Is that true?" Alim said." We’ll see what Mr. Smith says."
Alim called Mr. Smith and told him to come right away. Mr. Smith looked at Mike and said. "So you are the thief! I believed in you, Mike."
"Call the police, Alim. We have finally caught the spy," Mr. Smith said. "And by the way, Mike ,no man can serve two masters. You should have left if you did not work with us any longer."  
小题1:Why did Mike take the job as a spy? Because ______________.
A．he didn't want to work for his company any longer.
B．some agents forced him to do so.
C．he wanted to give his child an excellent education and bright future.
D．Mr. Smith did not give treat him very well.
小题2:What did the agents ask Mike to do?  
A．To give them some important information of his company.
B．To follow his boss secretly.
C．To serve his master very honestly.
D．To leave his company and join them.
小题3:Mr. Smith thought Mike was______ before he knew that Mike was a spy.
A．kindB．cleverC．honestD．dishonest
小题4:What's the meaning of the phrase "leak out" in the passage?___________.
A．land onB．cross outC．become knownD．come out
小题5:What can you learn from the passage?______________.
A．We should be careful at work.B．We should be honest at work.
C．We should work hard.D．We should serve the masters.
It's over three years since I began to learn English. I am glad that I am getting on well with it.  I find English very interesting, but quite difficult. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar. I know little about English idioms(习语). I thought each English word had a word with the same meaning in Chinese. When I learned to say "I see a book on the desk", I thought the English word "see" was just like the Chinese word "kan". So one day when my teacher asked me, "What are you doing?" I answered, "I'm seeing a book." "That's wrong," the teacher said. "You don't see a book. You read a book. You can't use an English word like a Chinese one. Be sure not to make the same mistake again." 
After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a "high mountain", but a "tall man". In Chinese we use the same word "gao" for both. Again in English we say "take part in the sports meeting", "attend a meeting" and "join the army", while in Chinese we can use "can jia" for all the three. It's interesting, isn't it? So to study English doesn't only mean hard work, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar, spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in that way!
But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I'll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must read and write more, too. I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up. 
小题1:When I first started learning English, I thought __________.
A．I couldn’t learn it well because it is quite difficult
B．I could learn it well if I had remembered the new words and learned some grammar
C．English is interesting and easy to learn
D．each English word couldn't find a Chinese word with the same meaning
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A．To understand English idioms is a useful way to learn English.
B．To pay attention to pronunciation and grammar helps us learn English well.
C．To read and write more is helpful in learning English.
D．To study English only means working hard.
小题3:Which is the best topic of the passage? 
A．How to study English well
B．The importance of English
C．English idioms
D．Do more reading
China has decided to take actions to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets and shops in China aren’t allowed to offer free plastic bags.
Every year, people use too many plastic bags and fail to deal with them in a right way. While we offer quick and useful service to customers, the plastic bags cause serious pollution as well. For example, people will throw away plastic bags after they use them. The waste plastic bags may fly with the wind and make the environment ugly. Worse still, animals may eat them by mistake and die. Besides, It’s difficult to find new land to put the waste plastic bags in, so plastic bags are burned. The burning plastic bags give out harmful gas.
So the government encourages people to go back to carry cloth bags and use baskets for their shopping things.
根据短文内容按要求完成下列各题。
小题1: What aren’t supermarkets and shops allowed to offer?（根据短文内容回答问题）
                                                                             
小题2:Do people deal with the waste plastic bags properly? （根据短文内容回答问题）
                                                                             
小题3:What kind of pollution do the burning plastic bags cause? （根据短文内容回答问题）
                                                                             
小题4:从短文中找出与下面句子划线部分意思最相近的短语。                      
The plastic bags cause serious pollution, too.
小题5:In the passage, the underlined word “them” refers (指) to          .

June 8, 2013
Dear Cindy,
I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu (禽流感) is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Betty
July 2, 2013
Dear Betty,
I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs(细菌) to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease.
* Do morning exercises every day.
* Open the windows in the morning.
* Wash hands very often.
* Eat more vegetables and less meat.
* Go to bed early.
I think these are good for our health. Do you think so?
Yours,
Cindy
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）
小题1:From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.
A. Canada   B. the U. S. A.     C. China    D. Japan
小题2:Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______.
A．whether Cindy got Bird Flu
B．how to keep away from Bird Flu
C．when Bird Flu began to spread传播
D．how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country
小题3:A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.
A．we don’t have better doctors or nurses
B．Bird Flu is serious
C．some places are still poor
D．birds with the germs will carry germs to other places
小题4:What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?
A．解决B．分析C．通告D．治愈
小题5:From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.
A．washing hands very often
B．going to bed late every day
C．eating more vegetables and less meat
D．opening the windows in the morning

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