题目内容

English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA,Britain,Australia,New Zealand,Ireland and Canada. However,English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries,including India,Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often a second language.
English is also an international language in many other countries,like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business,and travelers to these countries use English when they get there to communicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English,listening to British or American music or watching American films.
English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea,for example,may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.
English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British,American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone in the world. So,as a middle school student of English today, think about how you can use this language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.
小题1:In how many countries is English spoken as a first language in the passage?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Six.
小题2:In which other countries is English spoken as a main language?
A.Britain, the USA and Australia.
B.India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands.
C.China and Japan.
D.New Zealand and Canada.
小题3: People from other countries learn English for ________.
A.passing exams
B.business and traveling
C.reading English books, enjoying English music or films
D.both B and C
小题4:Even if people in Japan and Korea use American spelling they ________.
A.will speak the same as Americans
B.may not sound like Americans
C.will speak British English
D.will speak English much better
小题5: Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A First Language in the WorldB.A Second Language in the World
C.English around the WorldD.A Useful Language

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题解析:本文大意:在美国、英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、爱尔兰和加拿大多数人将英语做为第一语言,在60多个国家里包括印度、新加坡和许多加勒比海和大西洋岛国是主要语言,在这些国家里英语是第二语言。在中国和日本这样的国家里,英语也是国际语言。这些国家的人们因商务使用英语,旅行者们到这些国家到那儿交流使用英语。其他人学英语可能因为他们喜欢读英语书、听英美音乐或看美语电影。日本和韩国的人,可以用美语拼读但听不起不像美国人。英语不再属于英、美、澳国家的使用者,它属于全世界的。
小题1:细节理解题。根据English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA,Britain,Australia,New Zealand,Ireland and Canada.在美国、英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、爱尔兰和加拿大多数人将英语做为第一语言,可知答案选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据It is the main language in over 60 countries,including India,Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands.在60多个国家里包括印度、新加坡和许多加勒比海和大西洋岛国是主要语言,可知答案选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据 People in these countries use it for business,and travelers to these countries use English when they get there to communicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English,listening to British or American music or watching American films. 这些国家的人们因商务使用英语,旅行者们到这些国家到那儿交流使用英语。其他人学英语可能因为他们喜欢读英语书、听英美音乐或看美语电影,可知答案选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据 People in Japan and Korea,for example,may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.例如,日本和韩国的人,可以用美语拼读但听不起不像美国人,可知答案选B。
小题5:细节理解题。根据However,English is spoken all over the world.然而,全世界在讲英语,可知答案选C。
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People of all ages, especially young children, follow comic strips in newspapers, magazines and the movies. Who is your favourite superhero --- Spideman? Wonder Woman? These heroes have been around for a long time. Comics came out even earlier. In ancient times, people made funny drawings of animals _____ paper.
Comic strips first came out during the 1800s and remain much the same style today. These comics are drawn in connected boxes. The boxes usually show a dramatic _________. Some comic strips are printed in newspapers, which often continue from day to day. Some people even read the comics before they read the front page.
The comic books first _____ during the 1930s. It seemed that everyone wanted to read comic books. They loved reading about the adventures of The Man of Steel and Batman. During the 1940s, the nation was at war and some comic book characters, such as Captain America, reflected (反映)the times. Others, such as Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck, made people laugh during this _______ time in history.
After the war, people became __________ interested in old comic book characters, so new superheroes had to be made. The new superheroes, such as Fantastic Four, X-Men, and Spideman, talked and acted more like real people. As time went on, comic books had to _________ TV because TV has offered a lot of fun to people.
Comic strips are usually good for a laugh or at least a smile. But they have held a place in history. They take people away from their daily lives into another world. In this world, the hero always wins, and failure only comes to the bad guys.
小题1:
A.withB.onC.withoutD.over
小题2:
A.storyB.copyC.collectionD.picture
小题3:
A.grewB.knewC.appearedD.finished
小题4:
A.happyB.aloneC.noisyD.terrible
小题5:
A.moreB.muchC.lessD.little
小题6:
A.link wihB.compete withC.talk withD.communicate with
An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s.”
This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s,” or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
American custom(风俗) about who pays for dates(约会) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the date. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest(客人).” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
小题1:The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.how to eat out
B.where to eat out
C.what to eat out
D.who pays for the meal in different situation
小题2:The underlined phrase “go Dutch” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.去订餐B.共同就餐 C.去饭店D.各自付款
小题3:Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means _________.
A.he’s going to pay for your meal
B.he’s going to lend some money to you
C.he can’t understand you
D.he’ll be angry with you
小题4:In America, some girls and women _________ now.
A.ask men to pay for their clothes
B.try to pay for their own meals
C.never have anything outside
D.try to pay for the men’s meals
小题5:We can infer(推断) if a man asks a woman for a dance outside the working hours _________.
A.the man will pay for it
B.the woman will pay for it
C.they will go Dutch
D.another person will pay for them
1. The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.
2. The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of chances for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.
3. Start Today!  Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.
4. How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog, miniblog or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blogs and website owners are not. But you can do that!
5. _________When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.
6. Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?
小题1:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A.Sports.B.News.C.Culture.D.Business.
小题2:What does the underlined word “attained”in Point 2 mean?
A.Broken.B.Achieved.C.Lost.D.Destroyed ( 毁坏 ).
小题3:What’s the best title for Point 5?
A.Sleep 24 Hours a Day.B.Make Money Every moment.
C.Play All Day Long.D.Travel Around the World .
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.
B.People can even use their blogs to make money.
C.People can plan their own time when they work at home.
D.People can make the best decision and start to make it happy today.
Every country has its own way of cooking.Ameri can people have their own way of cooking,don't they?Most people in the United states like fast food,but if  you think that American people don't 1 ike cooking,you are wrong.It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch,but they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook,and most Americans say that home—cooked meals are the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America.Most American families have ovens(烤炉).American cooks(厨师)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food.When planning a big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetab]es,some bread and sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are so many kinds of colorful foods,so the meal is healthy and look beautiful,too.
小题1:Most Americans  ______.
A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morning
C.1ike home-cooked mealsD.1ike having a picnic
小题2:What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______.
A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast food
C.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook
小题3:______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA.
A.Baking    B.Cutting    C.Frying     D.Boiling
小题4:How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?
A.He cooks a lot of meat.
B.He cooks meat,regetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.
C.He makes the food delicious.
D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.
小题5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.
B.American people only cook at home in the evening.
C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.
D.Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11.

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