题目内容

Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can't imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so students could see it on the Internet.
Is this a dream? No. There have been many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is a little early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will learn something from the Internet.
小题1:Who thinks that students won’t have to go to school?
A.Everyone.B.The writer.C.Some people.D.The teachers.
小题2:What does “a new kind of school” mean in the passage?
A.A school with many new computers.B.A school with many new students.
C.A school with many new teachers.D.A school connected to the Internet.
小题3:What the writer thinks is that____________.
A.schools are still necessaryB.more schools should be built
C.there should be fewer schoolsD.more computers are needed in schools
小题4:Why do people think learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office?
A.Because whole city is connected to the Internet.
B.Because everyone can go on the Internet.
C.Because getting online is very easy.
D.Because Scientists could give talks through the Internet.
小题5:What fact does the passage NOT provide?
A.Technology will change our way of learning.
B.If you are a student, you can set up websites to show new technology.
C.The schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.
D.On the Internet, you can visit another city's libraries as easily as the people there.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:B

试题分析:这篇短文主要给我们介绍了未来的一种与互联网相连的新型学校。
小题1:根据Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology.描述,可知选C。
小题2:根据In fact, we should …… so students could see it on the Internet.描述,可知这种新学校指的是联网的学校。故选D。
小题3:根据Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can't imagine how our society will be.描述,可知作者认为学校仍是有必要的。故选A。
小题4:根据Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office描述,可知选A。
小题5:这篇短文介绍了新技术会改变我们的生活方式,学校会为没有个人电脑的人提供电脑室以及在互联网上,你可以像那儿的人一样访问另一个城市的图书馆。没有提及学生可以建立网站,故选B。
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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Have you ever seen a horse with toes(脚趾)?Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than the cats.These small horses lived in the forest. The toes helped the horses run on the soft, wet ground.
At first, it was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became very cold. Many trees could not live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard.
Horsed began to change, too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time, horses had only one hard toe on each foot. Now we call this hard toe a hoof.
小题1:How many toes did a horse have millions of years ago?
A.14B.12C.16D.13
小题2:What does the underlined word “hoof” mean in Chinese?
A.尾巴B.马鬃C.腿D.蹄子
小题3:What was the weather like in the forest at first?
A.Very warmB.Very hotC.Very coldD.Very cool
小题4:Which is WRONG according to the passage?
A.The horses were much bigger than the cats millions of years ago.
B.The trees died and feel because the weather changed.
C.On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running.
D.The horses have fewer toes than before.
小题5:The main idea of the passage is that_______________.
A.horses had three toes on each back foot.B.horses lived in the hot forest
C.horses changed a lot over the yearsD.horses didn’t like the cold weather


Thousands of years ago, people didn’t know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun around the sky with his chariot(战车). But now, these ideas have all changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives our “chariot” around the sky.
So what does all this mean? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun. It has special parts in its wings. These parts absorb power from the sun. They absorb so much power that they can carry on flying at night. In the Greek myths(希腊神话), Helios had to take a break at night. It seems we’re finally even more efficient than the gods themselves.
This plane is called Solar Impulse (“太阳驱动”号). It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world.
So why is solar energy so good for us? Well, other kinds of energy cause a few problems. If you live in China, you’ve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal or gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals(化学制品)from this make things work. But if we use the heat from the sun, we don’t have to burn anything, and there’s no pollution.
Solar energy is not all there yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesn’t run out. Solar Impulse could keep flying forever. Well, actually, the sun will run out too, one day, but not for another 5 billion years. That’s a pretty long flight.
小题1:What does “chariot” really refer to in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?
A.The Earth.B.The Greek god. C.Solar Impulse.D.Birds.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE of Solar Impulse?
A.It can only fly at night.B.It has already flown across the US.
C.It is powered by the sun.D.It needs gas to work.
小题3:In the passage, what is mentioned as the cause of pollution in China?
A.Overpopulation.B.Burning coal or gas.
C.Using solar energy.D.Heavy traffic.
小题4:What does the writer mean by “That’s a pretty long flight”?
A.It takes a lot of time to get Solar Impulse going.
B.Solar Impulse moves very slowly.
C.Solar Impulse will be in use for a long time.
D.Solar Impulse has a long way to go to take the place of the sun.
小题5:The passage is most probably taken from___________.
A.a Greek mythB.a science fictionC.a story-bookD.a science magazine
According to some predictions, human beings will die out in 2012. Nearly all people think it’s impossible, but there are some more earthquakes in recent years.
Animals can predict the weather or other natural events. It may sound strange, but farmers living in the countryside think so. For hundreds of years , they have observed animals.
“Animals ’ behavior can be connected to future weather conditions or events.” They say. For example, if cows lie down, a rainstorm is coming. There are many traditional stories connecting animals and natural events. Many people think that these stories don’t have scientific evidence( 根据 ) at all. Scientists, however, are beginning to take another look at some of these ideas.
A Japanese earthquake researcher named Kiyoshi Shimamura noticed an increase in dog bites a short time before earthquake hit. Then he did research on twelve public health centers in Kobe, Japan. These health centers treated people after the 1995 earthquake . He got some interesting information about the month before the big earthquake:  treatment for animals’ bites had increased . In fact, aggressive(侵略的)behavior in dogs, such as biting and barking loudly , jumped 60 percent.
There are also other changes in animals’ behavior before the earthquake. For example, fish began swimming together in large groups , but only in the middle of the water and not near the edges. Birds flew away from their nests for many days, leaving their eggs unprotected . These animals’ behavior suggests that animals may be able to predict natural events better than people.
小题1:What would cows behave before a rainstorm?
A.RunningB.BitingC.Lying downD.Sleeping
小题2:What do dogs begin to do just before an earthquake?
A.They leave their homes. B.They hurt people.
C.They lie down in grass.D.They stay together in large groups.
小题3:Which of the following animals behave strangely before an earthquake according to this passage?
A.FishB.CowsC.PigsD.All of the above.
小题4:In Kiyoshi Shimamura’s investigation(调查),before the big earthquake, treatment for animals’  bites had _________.
A.disappearedB.increasedC.been the same as before.D.never changed.
小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Natural events and animals’ actions.
B.What animals do during earthquakes
C.Many earthquakes of Japan.
D.Some stories about animals.
I live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend's house. It was just after four o'clock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button (按钮) 12.
The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn't understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered.
Then suddenly the lights went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons with my open hands. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm (火灾警报). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said to God quietly, "Just get me out of here. I'll never be bad again."
Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the doors opened. A man was standing there. "How long have you been in the lift? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But haven't you learned to read at your school?" He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said:
"Attention: This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4pm and 5 pm on Thursday March 13."
小题1:What happened to the lift?
A.It had a fire accident.
B.It stopped halfway.
C.It was turned off by the writer.
D.It moved fast up to the top floor
小题2:As the situation went on, the writer became _________.
A.more and more scaredB.calmer and calmer
C.more and more boredD.clearer and clearer
小题3:Why did a bell ring from far away?
A.The lift was to start again.
B.The repair worker rang the fire alarm.
C.The building was on fire.
D.The writer pressed the fire alarm bell.
小题4:Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor?
A.The writer.B.The writer's friend.
C.The man.D.The writer's father.
小题5:After reading the paper, the writer realized that he/she had _________.
A.escaped a fire accidentB.made a silly mistake
C.visited a dishonest friendD.pressed a wrong button

 
“Low *carbon” becomes the most popular words these days because more and more people pay attention to our environment. Not only China but all other    1   concentrate on the topic of “low carbon”. Low carbon life    2    a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to use less energy. The purpose of the lifestyle is to push us to    3    the environment.
Because of the fast increase of population and human *desire, the human living environment, health and safety are    4    worse and worse. So we can say, the lifestyle is becoming the killer of the earth and human beings. Therefore, low carbon life is needed by man’s own health. So we should develop good    5    in our daily life. For example, when we go shopping, we’d better use    6    plastic bags. We should eat more    7    and less meat. As for clothing, we’d better buy the necessary clothes and not buy clothes with animal *leather. As for housing, when building a    8   , we must use green material; buy the lights that need less energy and remember to    9    the lights when not needed; put rubbish into different kinds and recycle the useful things, like bottles and paper. As for transportation, we can    10    if you go to the places near your house. For short trips, we can ride a bike instead of driving a car. Try to use public transportations. As for working, companies should    11    clerks to use e-mail, MSN and other ways instead of using paper. We use paper only when necessary. For using    12    : If you don’t use computer in a short time, you can change the computer into its “sleep”.
Besides, we should try    13    best to tell the people around us the importance of the low carbon lifestyle. And we can also ask them to    14    us to take the low carbon life, in this way, not only can we make our city better,    15    also it’s good for ourselves.
In all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.
小题1:
A.countriesB.citiesC.townsD.villages
小题2:
A.helpsB.meansC.livesD.thinks
小题3:
A.keepB.polluteC.protectD.make
小题4:
A.doingB.tryingC.discoveringD.becoming
小题5:
A.listsB.shopsC.decisionsD.habits
小题6:
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.many
小题7:
A.teaB.vegetablesC.meat D.food
小题8:
A.houseB.bridgeC.storeD.market
小题9:
A.turn offB.turn onC.put offD.put on
小题10:
A.walkB.rushC.runD.drive
小题11:
A.makeB.letC.seeD.encourage
小题12:
A.machineB.lightC.bedD.computer
小题13:
A.oursB.weC.ourD.us
小题14:
A.stopB.tell C.joinD.hear
小题15:
A.soB.butC.andD.though
Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. Be aware that some earthquakes are actually foreshocks(前震) and a larger earthquake might occur. Reduce your movements to a few steps to a nearby safe place.
If you are indoors, do “duck, cover and hold”. Duck or drop down to the floor, under something strong, such as a table or a desk, cover your head and face with your arms and hands and hold on to that table or desk so that it does not move away from you as the ground shakes. Do this until the shaking stops and it is safe to move. Stay inside to avoid being injured by falling glass or building parts. If there isn’t a table or desk near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch(蜷缩) in an inside corner of the building.
Stay clear of windows, fireplaces, and heavy furniture that may fall over. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a different location inside the building or try to leave.
If you are outside, get into the open and stay there. Move away from trees, buildings, signs and power lines. Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings, at exits and alongside exterior walls. Ground movement during an earthquake is seldom the direct cause of death or injury. Most earthquake-related casualties(伤亡) result from collapsing walls, flying glass, and falling objects.
If you are driving, you may not realize what is going on at first because the car may feel like it is going to blow up. Stop the car in as clear and open an area as possible and stay in it until the shaking stops. If it is a really bad quake, turn on the radio to find an emergency channel to get information. Follow the directions of people directing traffic.
If you are in a mountainous area, watch out for falling rock and other debris that could be loosened by the earthquake.
If you are at the beach, move quickly to higher ground or several hundred yards inland.
小题1:Which of the following pictures means “duck, cover and hold”?

小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A.Ground movement during an earthquake is the main reason of death.
B.You should keep your windows, fireplaces and heavy furniture clear.
C.Stop your car in the clear area and get out of it if an earthquake happens.
D.Run away from the beach as quickly as possible if an earthquake happens.
小题3:The passage is mainly about ___________during the earthquake.
A.ways of keeping you safe
B.the importance of keeping safe
C.ways of finding safe places
D.researches on how to keep safe
完形填空
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ___1__ was the most important.   It happened last term just after I had got a __2__ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be __3___.   The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking __4_ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(钞票)!
“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, __5__ of us in the class held up our hands.   The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but __6_ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same __7_ a third time.   I didn’t __8__ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, __9_ I put my hand up again. After a while, he __10__ the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,” __11_ said to us with the note in his hand.   “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is __12__ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter __13__ happens to you, you still have your worth.”   When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I _14_ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __15__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
小题1:
A.classroomB.subjectC.classD.school
小题2:
A.sameB.goodC.luckyD.bad
小题3:
A.comfortableB.successfulC.famousD.rich
小题4:
A.likeB.forC.aboutD.by
小题5:
A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none
小题6:
A.saidB.boughtC.sawD.wanted
小题7:
A.studentB.teacherC.questionD.way
小题8:
A.rememberB.understandC.noticeD.find
小题9:
A.soB.thoughC.ifD.or
小题10:
A.took outB.threw awayC.picked upD.put down
小题11:
A.youB.heC.sheD.they
小题12:
A.neverB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always
小题13:
A.whenB.whoC.whatD.how
小题14:
A.realizedB.forgotC.dreamedD.decided
小题15:
A.knowB.meanC.thinkD.complain

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