题目内容

【题目】请阅读下面海报,从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。

Stay active. Dont spend all your time in front of a screen. Your body gets weak if you don't use it. Play a sport. Go running or just go for a walk, but get outside.

Be careful of what you put in your schoolbag. Too many books can give you backache. Try to take only two or three books home at a time.

And leave anything you don't need at school. If your bag is still too heavy, ask someone to help you carry something.

Make sure you eat different types of healthy foods, including lots of fruit and vegetables. And drink lots of water to keep your body hydrated. Especially when you are exercising or outside in the sun.

Tips for healthy living

Kids don’t often think about aches and pains. They just want to play and have fun, don't they? And even kids need to make sure they take good care of themselves. Follow these easy tips to have a healthy life.

Make sure you visit the doctor every year Even if you don't feel ill. It's important that your doctor sees you She might discover a problem that you didn't know about You should also talk to your doctor about things like your plan to try out new sports.

1What's the purpose of staying active?

A.To carry more books.

B.To make the body strong.

C.To avoid aches and pains.

2Why should we take only two or three books home at a time?

A.Because we don't need them at school.

B.Because too much weight might hurt our back.

C.Because someone else would carry the others for us.

3What is the meaning of the underlined word "hydrated"?

A.有弹性的B.有活力的C.有水分的

4According to the passage, when should we see a doctor?

A.Only when we feel ill.

B.After we take up new sports.

C.Every year even we don't feel ill.

5What information can we mainly get from the poster?

A.We should have a healthy life.

B.We should make plans for sports

C.We should have a good eating habit.

【答案】

1B

2B

3C

4C

5A

【解析】

这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍健康生活方式的一些窍门。

1

细节理解题。根据“Your body gets weak if you don't use it”可知如果你不运动,你的身体会变弱,保持积极的运动姿态是为了身体强壮。故选B

2

细节理解题。根据“Too many books can give you backache. Try to take only two or three books home at a time”可知书太多容易让你背痛。故选B

3

词义猜测题。根据“drink lots of water”可知喝水会让你身体有水分的。划线的词表示有水分的。故选C

4

细节理解题。根据“Make sure you visit the doctor every year Even if you don't feel ill”每年即使你没有生病都要去看医生。故选C

5

主旨大意题。根据“Follow these easy tips to have a healthy life”可知主要介绍健康生活方式的一些窍门。故选A

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【题目】

Do something for your local environment

In this issue(期号), we look at things we can do for our local environment.

3. Cleaner streets for the town

In the last few weeks, lots of new bins have been placed along the high street in an effort to keep our town tidy. Our community wardens will be patrolling the street and will fine anyone who drops litter. The fine for littering is 100.

4. One green, one brown and one black

Starting this month, we’re introducing a new rule of recycling. Households will be given three bins. The green one is for recyclable rubbish, such as paper, plastic, glass and card; the brown one is for garden and food waste and the black bin is for all other rubbish. New collection time will be announced soon.

1. 70

Do you want to grow your own vegetables or keep a few chickens? Do you think you have green fingers? There are almost one hundred sites available on three-year leases(租赁). All the sites are available on a first come, first served basis. Interested? Then give us a call.

2. Cycle, don’t drive!

Do you drive to work? Could you cycle? We have built lots of new cycle lanes in the last two years. They are clearly marked and you can find a complete route map on our website. Remember, cycling is not only good for the environment but will also help you stay healthy.

Any questions? Call 0908 551 372 and speak to Sam Davies or visit www.townsvillegoesgreen.gov.uk for more information.

1Who is the text aimed at?

A.School children.B.General public.

C.Young people.D.Government officials.

2Which heading best fits the blank?

A.Make money from the siteB.Want to have green fingers?

C.Feed the world! Start with your familyD.Live local, think global, stay hopeful

3Where can you find a cycle route map?

A.On a travel guide.B.On a local newspaper.

C.On the next issue.D.On the council website.

4The underlined word ‘patrolling’ is closest in meaning to ______.

A.cleaningB.checkingC.crossingD.blocking

5Which bin do you use if you want to throw away bottles?

A.Green.B.Brown.C.Black.D.None of the above.

6The text is written to _______.

A.warn of dangerB.review a book

C.provide informationD.argue over a problem

【题目】请阅读下面海报,从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As we all face the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒),protecting yourself means protecting others. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.

Away from COVID-19

Wash your hands properly. Your hands might have touched things that could be polluted by the virus. Washing your hands can stop the virus from spreading from hands to the rest of your body. It should take no less than 20 seconds to do it under running water.

Wear a mask. If you have to go to crowded places, remember to wear a mask. Stay at least 1 meter away from other people.

Many kinds of epidemics can be spread through air. Wearing a mask can prevent diseases from hitting your face or mouth.

Keep indoor air fresh. During your stay indoors, open windows to let fresh air in three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. You can fall ill when a large amount of virus gets together. More fresh air can stop that.

Develop good habits. Good habits like eating healthily, exercising and getting enough sleep can help keep a healthy body, which is strong enough to fight against

virus. Your body itself is a safeguard against diseases.

1_________ can help stop the way that virus spreads from hands to other parts of the body.

A.Wearing masksB.Washing handsC.Opening doors

2When staying in the crowd, you should keep no less than _________ meter(s) away from others.

A.oneB.fifteenC.twenty

3When you stay at home, you should___________________.

A.wear the mask all the time

B.leave the windows open all day

C.make sure to let more fresh air in

4According to the poster, you can fight against diseases by_______________.

A.developing good habits

B.shaking hands with people

C.meeting as many people as possible

5The poster is put up in the neighborhood to tell people___________________.

A.the importance of keeping healthy

B.the methods of protecting themselves

C.the background of preventing COVID— 19

【题目】

The environmental group Greenpeace reported that plastic and chemical pollution are often found in snow and seawater collected in Antarctica(南极). Greenpeace collected water and snow samples(样本)from Antarctica during a visit this year. Laboratory tests proved the effect of human on the Antarctic.

"It was about one microplastic piece at least per liter(升). It's worth worrying." said Greenpeace's Louisa Casson. Microplastics are extremely small parts of plastics. They come from the breakdown of bottles and other plastic waste in the world's oceans. In addition to microplastics, the Greenpeace study also proved that the presence of other chemicals and some harmful matter. These chemicals are widely used in industrial production and affect the birth and development of wildlife.

Plastic has been shown to harm wildlife. An example of this happened in southern Thailand. That was when a pilot whale died after eating up 80 pieces of plastic waste. Tests illustrated the waste weighed about eight kilograms.

International care about plastic pollution is rising. In India, Prime Minister Modi recently promised to ban all single-use plastic by 2022. In the city of Mumbai, Bollywood movie stars have been taking part in waste clean-up activities at Versova beach.

Plastic has been found in every corner of the world's oceans, from the bottom of the Pacific Mariana Trench to Antarctica. World governments decide on a European Union advice to create an Antarctic Ocean Protection Zone. At 1.8 million square kilometers, the area will be the largest protected one on the Earth.

1Greenpeace collected water and snow samples showing_______________.

A.the currents never play a role of protection

B.human has an effect on the Antarctic

C.more people have come to the Antarctic

D.microplastic pieces were newly found

2Microplastics can come from _______________according to the passage.

A.waste paperB.ring-pull cansC.plastic bagsD.one-off chopsticks

3What does the underlined word “illustrated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese?

A.表明B.讲述C.想象D.推测

4To deal with the ocean pollutionworld governments decide to_______________.

A.reduce the production of plastics

B.tell people to pick up the waste on beaches

C.tell people to recycle plastics

D.build some ocean protection areas

5What does the text mainly talk about?

A.The serious situation of plastic pollution.

B.The serious situation of pollution in oceans.

C.The serious situation of chemical pollution.

D.The methods of reducing water pollution.

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