题目内容

Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut.” Joanna said.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up(依偎) with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a young lady. The problem is finding out which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera, a writer.
“This completely changes during the teen years,” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”
Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are the best to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental(脑力的) break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
小题1:The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means that __________.
A．the son is always busy with his studies
B．the son doesn’t want to see anymore
C．the son keeps himself away from his parents
D．the son wants to live with his friends
小题2:What troubles Tina and Mark the most is that __________.
A．their daughter isn’t as happy as before
B．they can’t understand what their daughter thinks
C．they don’t know what to say to their daughter
D．their daughter talks far more to her friends than to them
小题3:“The wall of silence” in the first paragraph means that __________.
A．teenagers talk a lot with their friends
B．teenagers do not talk with their teachers
C．teenagers do not talk much with their parents
D．teenagers talk little about their studies
小题4:The better way for parents to know their children is to be a ________.
A．teacherB．friendC．managerD．student
小题5:What do we learn from the passage?
A．Parents are all happy with their growing children.
B．Parents are teenagers’ best friends.
C．Parents should keep silence before teenagers.
D．Parents should try to understand teenagers.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析：父母经常认为他们自己和孩子的良好关系。短文以几个社会存在的普通现象来解读，分析青少年与父母之间的关系。并且提出建议，父母知道他们的青少年的生活将是最好的帮助他们。为了打破沉默之墙，父母应创造机会来了解他们想说什么，并且试图找到说话或写信给他们的方式。另一件事，家长应该记住的是，是做一个朋友，不要做一个经理，他们的孩子是一个很好的途径去了解他们。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：第一自然段中划线句子的意思？划线句子：The door to his room is always shut.句意：他房间的门一直锁着。联系前文得知孩子长大，与父母之间的距离加大，其目的是想阻止家长的进入，故选C.
小题2:细节理解题。问题：蒂娜和马克最大的烦恼是什么？通过对第二自然段的了解，他们的孩子比以前后与父母的谈话减少。故选D.
小题3:细节理解题。问题：沉默之墙在第一段的意思？分析原句：Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.句意：突然，他似乎与他的朋友谈得多相比他父母。重点是与父母之间的交流问题，故选C.
小题4:细节理解题。父母想了解他们的孩子的最好方式是成为什么？原句：Parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.句意：家长应该记住的是，是一个朋友，不是一个经理，他们的孩子是一个很好的途径去了解他们。故选B.
小题5:细节理解题。通过短文我们学到了什么？分析原句：Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are the best to help them.句意：父母了解青少年的生活将是最好的帮助他们。故选D.
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China’s Manned Space Program
Spaceship:
Shenzhou V
Time: October 15th, 2003
Main events:
Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.
Spaceship:
Shenzhou Ⅵ
Time: October 12th, 2005
Main events:
Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.
Spaceship:
Shenzhou Ⅶ
Time: September 25th, 2008
Main events:
Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our country's first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 minutes.
Spaceship:
Shenzhou Ⅹ
Time: June 11th, 2013
Main events:
Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and the second spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.
小题1:According to the article, the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is ____________.
A．Yang LiweiB．Fei JunlongC．Nie HaishengD．Zhai Zhigang
小题2:Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _____________.
A．OnceB．4 timesC．5 timesD．14 times
小题3:Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _____________.
A．1 dayB．4 daysC．5 daysD．14 days
小题4:Zhai Zhigang made our country’s first spacewalk in _____________.
A．2013B．2008C．2005D．2003
小题5:The space lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted _____________.
A．one dayB．three daysC．15 minutesD．40 minutes
The World Cup has been on for some days in South Africa.It’s said that more than 2.2 billion peoplep are watching the World Cup.People fly their national flags, wear football shirts and talk about the exerciting games. Also different people have their own ways to enjoy games.
Adam, a football fan, likes going to the bar to watch the games with his friends. They can chat and drink during some of the less important games. Sometimes he meets many foreigners in the bar.They like to sing songs happily, or even dance when a player scores a goal.
Ivan a university student, enjoys watching online. He says it’s hard to get together with friends on weekdays, so watching online is a really a good way to enjoy the World Cup.
A girl called janet often watches the games at home with her family. She said,“In the bar, you always meet people who support different     teams, so it can  be embarrasing.” She thinks the most important thing is that she feels comfortable while watching at home. She can      sit any way she likes.
The World Cup makkes people excited and relaxed. No matter in what way you watch it, just enjoy soccer,just enjoy yourself.
Judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F)
小题1:It’s said that over 2.2 billion people are watching the World Cup.
小题2:Adam likes watching the games with his friends in the bar.
小题3:It’s a good way for Ivan to watch the World Cup online.
小题4:Janet often watches the games at home alone.
小题5:All the people enjoy the World Cup in the same way.
On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed       , and I was feeling a little         as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱）      I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very        because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the       and some bread over to him. The man looked up        and took what I gave him. A huge smile      on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with       . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I        heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm       inside. I now understand what it        by the saying “Giving is getting”.
      it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world        help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.
The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind         I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power（力量）of        .
小题1:
A．poorlyB．simplyC．warmlyD．expensively
小题2:
A．worriedB．interestedC．surprisedD．tired
小题3:
A．andB．butC．soD．when
小题4:
A．nervous B．happyC．sorryD．proud
小题5:
A．moneyB．toysC．drinkD．clothes
小题6:
A．in silenceB．in surpriseC．in angerD．in excitement
小题7:
A．turnedB．appearedC．wentD．ran
小题8:
A．myselfB．ourselvesC．yourselfD．himself
小题9:
A．stillB．onceC．evenD．ever
小题10:
A．ideaB．welcomeC．wordD．feeling
小题11:
A．aimsB．meansC．looksD．offers
小题12:
A．IfB．ThoughC．BecauseD．While
小题13:
A．needsB．givesC．takesD．brings
小题14:
A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever
小题15:
A．kindnessB．friendshipC．knowledgeD．feeling
Life are always full of stress (压力) these days. How do you usually deal with (处理) your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.
"Doing some housework such as washing windows or ironing (熨) clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine," says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. "While washing something," she says, "you can imagine(想象) you're washing away some trouble in your life."
Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it.
"Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life," says Linda in France. "Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed."
Gary is a single (单身的) father. "So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!
小题1:What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?
A．To take some medicine.B．To call on a psychologist.
C．To be as tidy as possible.D．To do some housework.
小题2:Linda thinks that doing housework will make her                .
A．relaxedB．under much stress
C．helpfulD．in a healthy state
小题3:What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落) of the passage?
A．People have more and more stress.
B．Some people have different ideas from Carol Clark's.
C．Doing housework isn't helpful in dealing with stress.
D．Most people have to do too much housework.
小题4:Which of the following could be the best title (标题) of the passage?
A．Work and LifeB．The Reason for Stress
C．Housework and StressD．A Successful Psychologist
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can "farm" on a piece of "land" and "grow", "sell" or even "steal" "vegetables", "flowers", and "fruits" on the Internet. They can earn some e-money and buy some "seeds", "pets" and even "houses".
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some "bugs" in my friends' garden and we've become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for the life in the countryside, It reduces（减少）my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of becoming a "thief".
Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they cannot focus on（专注）their study.
小题1:According to the passage, people cannot       things in this game.
A．growB．borrowC．stealD．sell
小题2:Among the people Joyce interviewed,        likes the game while       dislikes the game.
A．Laura; AllanB．Allan; Harold
C．Harold; IvyD．Ivy; Allan
小题3:From Laura's words, we can guess that she's most probably      .
A．a studentB．an office workerC．a farmerD．a thief
小题4:Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A．They are longing for country life.
B．They can have fun with friends.
C．The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D．They are confident enough to face the real world.
Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient (方便的) for bicycles.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans      an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if the city only allows (允许) bicycles to go in the streets in the city centre. They were    that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles       and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.      could take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Whenever someone finished a journey, they would    the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn't work because     took all the bicycles within weeks!
    more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town---this time with a computer chip (芯片) to  its      very move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual       with bright colors. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.
There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists are      the white bikes every day. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.
小题1:
A．stoleB．hadC．refusedD．dropped
小题2:
A．thoughtfulB．helpfulC．hopefulD．thankful
小题3:
A．blackB．brownC．blue D．white
小题4:
A．AnyoneB．EveryoneC．No oneD．Someone
小题5:
A．takeB．leaveC．carryD．send
小题6:
A．robbersB．shopliftersC．kidnappersD．thieves
小题7:
A．HoweverB．InsteadC．Therefore D．Though
小题8:
A．makeB．markC．recordD．describe
小题9:
A．designB．idea C．size D．experiment
小题10:
A．makingB．usingC．sellingD．stealing
At East China University of Science and Technology, students who finish their food in the dining hall can get a coupon(优惠券) when they return their tray(餐盘). They can exchange coupons for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
“It’s been a big surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in the university of Shanghai. “It makes us try our best to finish the food!”
But some food in the dining hall is so poorly prepared that students are reluctant to finish it all. Some schools have paid some attention to it.
“The dishes in our canteen are all right, generally speaking. We’ve tried our best to make it tasty. But of course it’s difficult to make all the students love it.” said Wang.
Other universities also pay attention to the size of food. At Nanjing University, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from.
“I like to try different dishes at each meal. So I had to throw away a lot of food because the bowls were too big. But now the dining hall offers small sizes. It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, a student from Nanjing University.
But what if you really can’t finish all your food? Some universities also provide a take-away service. If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the leftovers home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted.
So you see, if we call on students not to waste food, schools should also improve the service and meal quality.
小题1:How can the students at East China University of Science and Technology get a coupon?
A．They eat up all the food and wash the tray.
B．They return the tray in the dining hall.
C．They finish all the food and return the tray.
D．They wash the tray and return it.
小题2:In some universities, if you can’t finish all your food, you can __________________.
A．leave the food on the table and go awayB．share it with your friends
C．give the food back to the dining hallD．take it away with a box
小题3:The underlined word “reluctant” in this passage means ___________ in Chinese.
A．开心的B．饥饿的C．不情愿的D．不可能的
小题4: In order to reduce the waste, universities do a lot of things except _____________.
A．trying to make the food as delicious as possible.
B．offering different sizes of the food.
C．exchanging trays for coupons and gifts.
D．raising the price of the food.
小题5:Where can we read this passage?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a science book.
C．In a story book.D．In a fashion magazine.

If I had one million yuan, I would buy you a house! Do I have one million yuan? No, I don’t. So I only can spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMS—Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second (秒钟),there are 410 messages being sent．
Look around you! People are watching their mobiles (手机), smiling or laughing．Thumbs（拇指）are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship．
SMS is becoming more and more popular．It’s reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet (问候）each other. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people. I’m thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money. Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found．
小题1:SMS can help people do the following except      ．
A．knowing the weather report
B．sharing jokes and news
C．expressing love and friendship
D．spending more time traveling
小题2:The writer thinks that       ．
A．SMS helps people a lotB．young people dislike SMS
C．he makes SMS more popularD．he will buy a palace for his friend
小题3:         of young people like to send short messages to greet each other．
A．40%B．50%C．60%D．67%
小题4: The passage is mainly about      ．
A．how to search the InternetB．how to send short messages
C．the joy（快乐）of SMSD．ways of saving money
小题5:Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A．The writer has one million yuan
B．A short message costs ten fen．
C．More than 400 people send messages every second．
D．Internet SMS will be more helpful to people．

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