听第一短文.回答以下小题.请根据内容从A.B.C三个选项中选择正确答案.完成信息记录表.Places for vacationHawaiiThe weather is always It is too touristy.MexicoPeople there are friendlyThey don’t know the Niagara fallsIt is just San Francis 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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听第一短文，回答以下小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

Places for vacation
Hawaii	The weather is always __ It is too touristy.
Mexico	People there are friendly They don’t know the __
Niagara falls	It is just __
San Francisco	It has every thing.

1.A. cool B. warm C. hot

2.A. way B. culture C. language

3.A. hot B. beautiful C. expensive

1.B 2.C 3.B 【解析】Sally, Jeff, Anna and Dave are planning a vacation. Sally hopes to visit Hawaii. She likes places where the weather is always warm. But Dave says it's too touristy. He suggest...

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— Did you have fun camping on that hill?

— Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.

A. give up B. put up C. turn up D. stay up

B 【解析】句意：——你在山上野营玩得开心吗？ ——实际上不是。找一个合适的地方搭帐篷是不容易的。A. give up放弃；B. put up张贴; 举起，建造；C. turn up出现; 翻起; 开大；D. stay up熬夜。搭帐篷用put up tents表示。故选B。

—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?

—Not until the work________tomorrow.

A. will be finished B. is finished C. will finish D. has finished

B 【解析】试题分析：句意：—我们什么时候去体育中心观看篮球比赛? —直到明天完成这项工作才能去。本题是until引导的时间状语从句，且是被动语态，所以用一般现在时态的被动句。所以选B。

—Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?

—No, I didn’t find ________, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.

A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one;

B 【解析】试题分析：句意：--昨天你找到了你的英语字典了吗？--没有，我没有找到它。但是我从学校借了一本。it,指代上文出现的同一事物，one，指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个.结合句意，故选B。

______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?

A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are

A 【解析】试题分析：句意：你和他都不喜欢快餐吗？因为neither...nor连接主语的时候，符合主谓一致的原则，所以这里谓语动词的单复数根据you来确定，故排除BC；句子的谓语是行为动词enjoy，故问句应该借助于助动词do来构成，故选A。

How long will the man stay here?

A. Three weeks. B. Two weeks. C. Two months.

B 【解析】W: How beautiful! I'd like to be here for two weeks. M: Really? Wonderful!

People who smoke could lose around one third of their daily memory, researchers say.

A study by a team at Northumbria University showed that smokers lost more of their memory when compared to non-smokers.

And the research also found that those who kicked the habit saw their ability to recollect information back to almost the same level as non-smokers.

The study involved more than seventy 18-to-25-year-olds and included a research of the university .Those who took part were asked to recall small details, such as a list of songs played at the Students’ Union and tasks completed at various points .

Smokers performed badly, remembering just 59 %of tasks. But those who had given up smoking remembered 74 %and those who had never smoked recalled 81 % of tasks.

Dr. Tom Heffernan, who leads Northumbria University’s Collaboration for Drug and Alcohol Research Group, said the findings would be useful in movements against smoking. He said, “This is the first time that a study has set out to examine whether giving up smoking has an effect on memory.”

“We already know that giving up smoking has huge health benefits (好处)for the body, but this study also shows how stopping smoking can have knock-on benefits for cognitive functions （认知）too. ’’

1.The research by Tom Heffernan’s team shows that smokers remember_____.

A. 15% less than those who have never smoked

B. 33% less than those who have given up smoking

C. 22% less than those who have never smoked

D. 22% less than those who have given up smoking

2.It can be learned from the passage that ________.

A. nobody shows any interest in research by Tom Heffernan’s team

B. nobody believes the result of the research by Tom Heffernan’s team

C. nobody will risk their health or even life to go on smoking anymore

D. nobody had done the same research as Tom Heffernan’s team before

3.According to Tom Heffernan, it is necessary for smokers to ______.

A. train their memory B. give up smoking

C. remember small details D. Be given more tasks

4.Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage?

A. Warning :Smokers could be more forgetful.

B. Warning: Smokers wouldn’t get back memory

C. Warning: Smoking must be harmful to health

D. Warning: Smoking might cause mental problems

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 【解析】本文讲述的是抽烟对人的记忆力影响的实验，想通过这个实验来告诉人们，吸烟不仅对身体健康有害，而且影响人的记忆力。 1.题意：Tom Heffernan团队的研究表明，吸烟者的记忆力_____________。A. 15% less than those who have never smoked比从未吸烟的人低15%；B. 33%...

You_______ to the party if you're so busy.

A. don't need come B. not need coming

C. needn't come D. need not to come

C 【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你那么的忙，你就不必去公园了。need用于疑问句和否定句，可以做情态动词，后加动词原形。故选C。

--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?

--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.

A. how long can I keep the book? B. how long I can keep the books

C. when should I return the books D. when I should return the books

B 【解析】句意：我是一个新读者，请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗？当然了，两周，你也可以续借。根据句意，结合答语中的内容为时间段，结合renew提示，所以引导词用how long。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，而A、C为疑问句语序，故选B.

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