Nearly all our food comes from the soil(土地). Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter(粪)from animals also falls on it.
All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥)are also very useful. The same crop(庄稼)should not be grown in the same place every year, it’s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.
【小题1】Which of the following is true?

A.All our food comes from the soil.
B.Most of our food comes from soil.
C.None of our food comes from the soil.
D.All our food comes from animals.
【小题2】What does the writer tell us in the first paragraph?
A.Leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other.
B.There would be no animals without meat.
C.There would be no plants without animals.
D.People, animals, plants and soil live on each other
【小题3】Which is the best food for soil in the field?
A.Chemical fertilizers.B.Plants and grass.
C.Animals’ waste.D.Different crops.
【小题4】Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?
A.Because we can keep the soil rich this way.
B.Because we don’t have enough land.
C.Because we want to have a different food.
D.Because we do this as a habit(习惯).

 

 

 

      At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for smallgifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and

hand warmers.

      "It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, astudent at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us onemore motivation to finish our food. "

     The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).

     Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).

     The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.

     "The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.

      But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.

      "I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.

1.From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon .

A. when they eat school food                    B. after they exchange gifts

C. if they finish all their food              D. if they collect the waste

2.The undedined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means         in Chinese.

A. 动力                                  B. 机会                        C. 试验                          D. 条件

3.The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.

A. students get a good education               B. schools offer small gifts

C. students waste too much food               D. school food is more delicious

4.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .

A. improve the school food standard

B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

C. receive attention from the society

D. further improve the service in universities

5.The best title for this passage may be _______.

A. Enjoy Your Food!                                       B. Reduce Waste on Campus

C. Meals in Universities.                          D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus

 

Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century because many changes will happen in the new century. 1_____ what will the changes be?

First, the population is growing very fast. There 2      more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3     smaller and more useful, and there will be 4     one in every home. And 5      studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.

Second, people will work 6      hours than they are doing in the 21st century. They’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and7    . Traveling will also be cheaper and easier. And more people will go to8      countries for holidays.

Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to 9      new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 10       will be more expensive. Maybe no one eat it everyday; 11     , they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be 12     .

Last, work in the future will be13      , too. Robots will do the 14     and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have 15     work to do. This will be a problem.

1.                A.But            B.And            C.However  D.Or

 

2.                A.will be         B.will have        C.are  D.have

 

3.                A.very           B.quite           C.much D.too

 

4.                A.at most         B.at least         C.no more than  D.less than

 

5.                A.history         B.English         C.maths    D.computer

 

6.                A.less            B.more           C.fewer    D.little

 

7.                A.working        B.traveling        C.teaching  D.staying

 

8.                A.another        B.the other       C.other D.others

 

9.                A.grow           B.plant           C.remain   D.build

 

10.               A.food           B.meat           C.vegetables D.fruit

 

11.               A.however       B.moreover       C.instead    D.although

 

12.               A.healthy         B.healthier       C.health D.healthiest

 

13.               A.dangerous      B.difficult         C.different  D.the same

 

14.               A.dangerous      B.happy          C.easy  D.boring

 

15.               A.more          B.much          C.many D.enough

 

 

Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of American culture, Coca-Cola is liked by many people, especially young people all around the world. But from now on, perhaps it will be hard for students in the US to get it on campus. A new agreement will end almost all sales of high-sugar fizzy drinks in US schools. The agreement allows only unsweetened juice, low-fat milk and water in primary and middle school vending machines(自动售货机)and cafeterias. Former American president Bill Clinton helped the American Heart Association and the beverage industry(饮料业) to come up with the agreement. He suffered from a weight problem and has had a heart operation since leaving the White House. He takes the agreement as “a bold step forward in the struggle to help 35 million young people lead healthier lives”.

Rising childhood obesity(肥胖)has become a big problem in America. A federal report noted that obesity has tripled among teenagers in the past 25 years. It called for new limits on the marketing of junk food to children. Soda is a particular target because of its caloric content and popularity among children.

Britain has already taken similar steps to fight obesity. A recent study shows that people in the UK are much healthier than the people in the US. However, it’s better late than never. Now American schools are trying to make new rules to guide the students to choose healthy drinks. American schools say goodbye to Coca-Cola.

1.What kind of beverage is NOT allowed to sell on campus?

A.High-sugar fizzy drinks.

B.Unsweetened juice.

C.Low-fat milk.

D.Water.

2.What does the underlined word “tripled” in the second paragraph mean?

A.Became as much.

B.Became twice as much.

C.Became three times as much.

D.Became four times as much.

3.What is the writer’s attitude(态度)towards limits on junk food?

A.Positive.

B.Neutral.

C.Negative.

D.Unclear.

4.Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A.Coca-Cola causes students’ obesity.

B.Coca-Cola makes people unhealthier.

C.Coca-Cola isn’t very popular in the world.

D.Coca-Cola is bad for our body.

5.Which is the best title of the passage?

A.Say “Goodbye” to Coca-Cola

B.The Junk Coca-Cola

C.Coca-Cola in China

D.Coca-Cola in the World

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网