题目内容

【题目】One day, John Randolph rode on his horse to a town many miles from his home. The road was strange to him, so he traveled very slowly. When the night fell, he stopped at a nice roadside inn for accommodation(求宿).The innkeeper welcomed him.

A fine supper was prepared. The innkeeper talked about the weather, the roads, the crops. However, his guest ate silently. Next morning after breakfast, Mr. Randolph paid his bill and was ready for his journey. Leading his horse to the door, the innkeeper said, "Which way will you travel, sir?" Mr. Randolph looked at him and answered, "I've paid you my bill. Should I pay you anything more? I travel the way I wish to go."

But not far from the inn, to his surprise, there were two ways. He searched for a while but there was no sign to help him. The innkeeper was still standing by the door. He called to him: "My friend, which road leads to Lynchburg?" The innkeeper answered, "Sir, you have paid your bill and don't owe(欠) me a cent. Travel the way you wish to go. Good-bye!"

As bad luck would have it, Mr. Randolph took the wrong road. Though out of his way, he lost much time, all because of his rudeness.

【1】John Randolph traveled slowly because

A. it was rainy

B. the horse was tired

C. the road was strange

D. the time was early

2According to the passage, the innkeeper was trying to be at first.

A. friendly B. silent

C. cool D. serious

3The span>innkeeper asked which way he would travel because .

A. he wanted more money

B. he wanted to help Mr. Randolph

C. he wanted to know the way

D. he wanted to keep Mr. Randolph

4We can learn from the story that

A. we shouldn't tell others we are rich

B. we shouldn't travel on a horse

C. we shouldn't be rude to others

D. we shouldn't stay in a roadside inn

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章讲了一个叫John Randolph在去城里时借宿一个客栈,由于对客栈老板态度粗鲁而浪费了很多时间,说明我们不应该对别人太粗鲁,要友好。

【1】C细节理解题。根据文中信息The road was strange to him, so he traveled very slowly. 可知他之所以走得慢是因为道路不熟,故选C。

【2】A细节理解题。根据文中信息A fine supper was prepared. The innkeeper talked about the weather, the roads, the crops.可知客栈老板一开始对他表示友好,故选A。

【3】B推理判断题。根据文中信息可知客栈老板想帮助他,故选B。

【4】C主旨大意题。根据全文描述这篇文章告诉人们不应对别人粗鲁,故选C。

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【题目】You can't remember who sings a certain song from the 90s. You Google it. You're arguing with a friend about who played Mickey in The Goonies. You solve the problem by Googling it. You don't know the way to that new restaurant. You Google Maps it.

We hold the answers to about all of life's questions in our hands today. But that means our brains are feeling free to take some rest. According to the Daily Mail, our growing reliance on(依赖) the Internet for fact checking is making our memories worse.

Scientists at Harvard University found people now regard Google and other search engines as an outside part of their own brains, rather than a tool. Writing in the Journal Scientific American, Harvard psychologists Daniel Wegner and Adrian Ward warn that people who believe their memorable facts that are saved online are much worse at remembering them.

"The Internet is also unlike a human memory partner; it knows more and can produce the information more quickly, You can find almost all information today easily through a quick Internet search. It may be that the Internet is taking the place of people's memory."

In a series of tests, researchers found it was easy for people to remember information well if they believed it would be deleted.

Those who thought it was stored on a computer were more forgetful, even if they were asked to keep the information in mind.

【1】When people want to check a fact, probably they will .

A. look up in a book

B. ask friends

C. use the Internet

D. go to teachers for help

2According to the passage, if we depend on the Internet for fact checking, .

A. our brains will become smaller

B. our brains will become bigger

C. our memories will become worse

D. our memories will become better

3People are easy to remember things well if they know .

A. they will lose the information

B. they will lose the computer

C. the information is good for them

D. the information is important

4The writer wants to tell us .

A. not to use Google

B. Google is bad for our memory

C. Google is a good tool for checking facts

D. not to depend on the Internet for checking facts too much

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