题目内容

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟)。
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider(认同) your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off(冷静). Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values(看法). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
【小题1】 The passage tells us ______ have a communication problem.

A.parents and other peopleB.school kids and their parents
C.teachers and their studentsD.parents and children of all ages
【小题2】 Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ________.
A.don’t get to them often
B.write a letter to them
C.don’t speak to them politely(礼貌地)
D.express yourself well
【小题3】  If there’s a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better_______.
A.have a talk with them oftenB.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the timeD.know about their values
【小题4】  It can be learn from the passage that ___________.
A.parents and children should not have a generation gap
B.parents should show love and respect to their children
C.there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap
D.there are so many serious problems in families today


【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】C

解析试题分析:本文叙述了交流是所有年龄段的家长们的一个问题,如果你很难和你的父母交流,这儿为你提供了一些消除代沟的建议。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容:Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.故选择D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容:Your parents probably won’t consider(认同) your ideas if you are shouting at them.可知如果你不礼貌的与他们说,故选择C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容:think about what you want to say to your parents.可知消除代沟最好方法是和父母谈话。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据对整篇文章内容的理解,可知我们可以从这篇文章中学到一些消除代沟的方法,故选择C。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.
People equal friends
Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.
Friends understand friends
Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.
Friends touch friends
Touching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.
Friends praise friends
Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.
Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthy
Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.
【小题1】From Joy Steven’s words, we can conclude that ________.

A.a friend in need is a friend indeed
B.it is never too late to make a friend
C.it is late to make a friend when you need one
D.everyone needs a friend in his life
【小题2】To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT __________.
A.get in touch with people B.understand your friends
C.praise your friends D.quarrel with your friends
【小题3】The passage mainly tells us ______________.
A.how to communicate with a friend B.how to develop friendship
C.when to make a friend D.how to praise a friend

If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and the same parents, but you have different personalities.
Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parent treat you. First –born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. Parents usually give first-born more responsibilityand depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first -born are often responsible, hard-working, and jealous. They often want to do well at school and work. There are more first-born American Presidents, for example, George Bush, George Washington, andLyndon Baines Johnson-than second or last-born children.
When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to competewith the first-born for the parents, attention and love. Their children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.
【小题1】The writer thinks that the second children are often ___.

A.outing and jealousB.cool and friendly
C.hard-working and seriousD.creative and responsible
【小题2】The underlined word ―“jealous” means ______ in the passage.
A.友好的B.冷静的C.快乐的D.嫉妒的
【小题3】______is usually the happiest in the family according to
the passage.
A.The eldest childB.The second child
C.The youngest childD.The father
【小题4】 We can learn from the passage that _________.
A.the second child is very similar to the first-born child
B.brothers and sisters usually have the same personalities
C.it’s easy for the second child to get his or her parents’ attention
D.there are more first-born successful people than second or last-born people
【小题5】The passage is mainly about ___________________.
A.birth order and personalities
B.the personalities of the second child in a family
C.the personalities of the eldest child in a family
D.the personalities of the youngest child in a family

The Beijing Underground’s Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines(有偿自动回收机)”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.
“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the city’s underground stations. They have been well received so far,” said Feng Juan, an engineer from the company which makes the machines. “People are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure. More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said.
If something else, such as waste paper, is thrown into the machine, the machine will spit(吐) it out.
“Supported by the government, the reverse vending machines will be introduced to colleges and universities soon,” Feng said.
The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials.
“Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be place throughout the city in the next few years, including 80 at colleges and universities, shopping malls, communities and office buildings,” Feng said.
Chang Tao, director of the company, said that if the new project works well in the city, the company will consider offering the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China.

【小题1】Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?

【小题2】Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact?

A.More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected.
B.Feng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company.
C.The machines might help people develop a recycling habit.
D.People are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines.
【小题3】 Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A.Machines help turn waste into treasure.
B.A new machine has become popular
C.A creative project works well in China.
D.People are encouraged to collect bottles

It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and maths need not be taught in detail, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Educationis to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.

【小题1】People with little education usually         .

A.spend a long time in school
B.have a good chance to get a job
C.spend the best years to choose jobs
D.have fewer chances to get a good job
【小题2】 The earliest education was probably to         .
A.make a man lead a better life
B.teach a man to write and read
C.make people get a way of living
D.teach people to read good books
【小题3】The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “            “in Chinese.
A.圆满的 B.崭新的
C.公平的 D.全面的
【小题4】 It is expected that educated people will be able to            .
A.accept education as a way of living
B.take an interest in the whole world
C.develop their abilities to make plays
D.learn subjects like language and math
【小题5】 The passage mainly tells us that         .
A.education should make a man improve
B.people can get education in a short time
C.people should be able to get good paying jobs
D.all subjects are so important for a way of living

配对阅读。左栏是学生们的五种不妥行为或危险的情形,右边是老师所给出的七条建议。请搭配左右两栏。

【小题1】Yesterday Li Hong found a strainger following her all the way. She ran home as quickly as possible.
【小题2】Tom often uses earphones when walking outside.
【小题3】It’s a long way from Wang Jun’s home to school, so he often sleeps all the way on the bus.
【小题4】There are too many passengers on the bus today, and Li Feng puts his bag out of his reach.
【小题5】The house is on fire and there is full of smoke in the house, and you are in it.
You should press the cut with a piece of cloth to stop the blood, then go to hospital as quickly as possible.
Don’t use earphones when walking outside. It’s dangerous to do so because you can’t notice those cars, buses or trucks back and forth.
Your bag should be put within your reach, or it is easy enough for the thieves to steal the things in your bag.
If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. Your are safer on the street than you are in your home alone.
You can’t leave school by yourself. Don’t forget it’s safer in school yard than the outside world.
Don’t sleep on buses, or you may miss the right stop.
If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner and cooler air near the floor during the fire.

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