Question

缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

As a city with a long history, Yangzhou is among the f  1.  24 cities in China that enjoy the title（称号） of Historical and Cultural City approved by the State Council. B 2.  the year 2014,Yangzhou will mark its 2500^th anniversary of the founding of the city.

Throughout history, Yangzhou has been f 3.  for its gardens. However, during the late Qing Dynasty, Yangzhou gardens were b 4.  destroyed because of the city’s decline(衰落) and the wars.

Since the foundation of the PRC, Yangzhou gardens have been better p 5.  and developed. Famous gardens like the Slender West Lake, Ge Garden, He Garden…are under effective protection. In 1996, Yangzhou became o 6.  of the first Garden Cities in Jiangsu Province and in 2003 ,it w 7.  the title of the National-level Garden City.

Yangzhou gardens are generally characterized(总体风格) as being n 8.  and fresh. The design is usually based on the principles of following the natural landscape, using rocks, pools, lakes, or rivers in a garden scene, and decorating(装饰) gardens with famous f 9. and ancient trees. In this w10.  , the style of Yangzhou gardens can be characterized by combining the greatness of North China and the beauty of South China. Living in the world like this, people are sure to have a healthier life.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.first

2.By

3.famous

4.badly

5.protected

6.one

7.won

8.natural

9.flowers

10.way

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了扬州是中国最早的经国务院批准的享誉历史文化称号的城市之一，2003年，扬州荣获了国际花园城市的称号，它的风格结合了中国北方的大气和南方的美丽。

1.根据句意：扬州是中国最早的经国务院批准的享誉历史文化称号的24个城市之一。among the first 在第一批中

2.根据句意：到2014年，扬州将庆祝其成立2500周年。by the year  到…年

3.根据句意：在整个历史长河中，扬州因它的园林而闻名  be famous for因…而著名

4.根据句意：在清朝末期，扬州园林因为城市的衰落被严重地毁坏了。badly严重地

5.根据句意：自从中华人民共和国成立以来，扬州园林被更好的保护起来，得以发展。protected受到保护

6.根据句意：1996年，扬州变成了江苏省首批花园城市。one of the first 首个

7.根据句意：2003年，扬州赢得了国际花园城市称号。won赢得

8.根据句意：扬州花园的整体风格是清新自然的。natural自然的

9.根据句意：使用名花和古树装饰花园。flowers花朵

10.根据句意：用这种方法，扬州花园的风格结合了中国北方的大气和南方的美丽。In this way 用这种方法

考点：词汇及上下文的理解

点评：解答此类题目可以先对文章进行大致的理解，在理解了文意的基础上进行作答。平时多对词汇短语的记忆是提高此类题目答题正确率最好的办法，在写动词时注意动词的正确形式，名词的单复数问题也需要引起重视。