题目内容
缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f 1 trip there. One morning I went out to v 2 a famous museum but l didn't know w 3 way to go, so l stopped a stranger and asked “ Excuse me, does this street lead(通向) to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can't m 4 it. ”so I walked two blocks (街区) and t 5 to my left,but the museum w 6 there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 7 I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s 8 walked up and said, “ Excuse me, where’s the nearest h 9 ? I have a bad headache. ” I answered q 10 “ Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing !”
1.f________ 2. v________ 3. w________ 4. m________ 5. t________
6.w________ 7. a________ 8. s________ 9. h________ 10. q_______
first
visit
which
miss
turned
wasn’t
again
someone / somebody
hospital
quickly
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个问路的问题,在问过第三个人后,我终于找到了自己要找的地方。并以同样的方式,为另一个指明了道路。
联系下文可知,那是我第一次到那儿,结合首字母可知填序数词first第一次。
联系下文可知,是去参观一座名山,to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,结合首字母可知填visit,参观。
结合语境可知,我不知该走哪条路。结合首字母可知填which,哪一个。
联系这个人上文的描述,可知是“你不会错过它”的意思,can是情态动词,后面动词用原形,结合首字母可知填miss,错过。
结合语境可知我转向了自己的右侧,结合语境可知描述的是过去发生的动作,根据首字母可知填turned,转。
but表示转折关系,联系上文可知博物馆不在那儿。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去状态,根据首字母可知填wasn’t。
联系下文,可知我又没有找到这家博物馆。结合首字母可知填副词again,又,再一次。
联系下文可知有人走过来,结合首字母可知填someone / somebody,某人。
联系下文,我头很痛。可知他要去医院。结合首字母可知填hospital,医院。
结合语境可知我快速的答道,故填副词quickly,快速地。
考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。