题目内容

Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any "secrets" to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s "back to school" speech. Here is a small part of his speech.
I know that sometimes, after watching TV, you may feel that you can be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket to success is through rapping (饶舌音乐) or basketball or being a TV star. But when chances come, you may not succeed.
The truth is, being successful is hard. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try. That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world have had the most failures. JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was rejected(退稿)12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career (职业生涯). But he once said, "I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed."
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you--you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work. Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it.
And even when you’re struggling(挣扎), even when you’re discouraged(泄气), and you feel like other people have given up on you--don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
小题1:Why does Barack Obama talk about JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the second paragraph?
A．To show that these two famous persons are different.
B．To show that writing and sports are difficult skills.
C．To show that the two persons were treated unfairly.
D．To show that being successful is hard.
小题2:Barack Obama believes ____________ in his speech.
A．you can be rich and successful without any hard work
B．you may succeed at everything the first time you try
C．you can’t let your failures beat you
D．you shouldn’t ask other people for help
小题3:What does the underlined sentence mean?
A．If you’re discouraged, you should give up on yourself.
B．You should believe in yourself no matter how difficult it is.
C．When you’re struggling, you’ll feel like other people have given up on you.
D．If you are not struggling or discouraged, you can give up on yourself.
小题4:What’s the best title of this small part of Mr. Obama’s speech?
A．The way to succeedB．Failures can help you
C．Don’t give up on yourselfD．Barack Obama’s success

小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:C

小题1:本文在奥巴马的演讲词中提到了两个名人，主要强调他们是由于多次的失败，最终走向的成功，表示的含义是失败是成功之母，故本题选D。
小题2:本文在奥巴马演讲词中有一句These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you--you have to let them teach you.表示不能让失败打败你，故本题选C。
小题3:本题画线的句子所表示的含义在你奋斗的过程中，遇到困难不要泄气，即使别人不相信你，你也要相信你自己，表示的含义也就是一个人应该要相信自己，故本题选B。
小题4:主旨题：从文章的最后一句话Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country. 可知标题是：别放弃自己。选C。
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I think the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo. When you are   1 , you can go there with your family.  2  the zoo, there are many animals: elephants, deer,  3 , rabbits and other animals. Elephants are the   4  animals on land. I   5  there is a baby elephant in our zoo. So I want to   6 at it. Yu Xuan wants to go with me. She says, "   7 we go there together?" "Sure!" I say. "We can   8  a good time there. But let's   9  there at half past four. I have   10  homework to do."
小题1:
A．busyB．freeC．youngD．clean
小题2:
A．InB．OnC．ForD．Near
小题3:
A．monkeysB．monkeyC．two monkeyD．one monkeys
小题4:
A．youngestB．smallestC．biggestD．tallest
小题5:
A．listenB．listen toC．hear ofD．hear
小题6:
A．looksB．have a lookC．seeD．have a see
小题7:
A．CanB．CouldC．ShallD．Would
小题8:
A．getB．haveC．beD．has
小题9:
A．goB．goesC．to goD．going
小题10:
A．fewB．littleC．muchD．many

Read the suggestions for making an English speech.
a. Looking at and talking to one person in the audience (观众) helps keep you natural, but it feels foolish talking to only one person. Speak to that person as long as 15 seconds and then change another one.
b. The audience have a hard time understanding what they hear. They need your help. Slow down, pause(停顿) and guide the audience through your talk. Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying.
c. Make your voice a little lower than normal. Listeners like to listen to a relatively(相对) deep voice.
d. When you talk, try to be as natural as possible. Don’t try to memorize your words and read or recite(背诵) them to your audience. You can use short notes to help you remember the important points.
e. You should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways. Some of them may not know what you are talking about. Then speak to them on their terms and in their languages.
f. Concentrate on what you want to say. If you are always paying attention to gestures(手势),you will feel uncomfortable.
g. It’s true that there are some differences between American English and British English, but they’ll not cause much difficulty for listeners, so just speak the way you’re used to.
Choose a suggestion for each of the following students according to their problems.
小题1:Paul: I don’t think I can talk fluently(流利) because it’s difficult for me to remember all the words.
A．aB．bC．cD．d
小题2:Billy: When I come face to face with the audience, where should my eyes fall upon? Do I have to look front, or look around from time to time?
A．aB．cC．eD．f
小题3:Amy: When I am talking, I can’t help waving(挥动)my hands, for I think it can help me express what I want to say better. But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this.
A．dB．eC．fD．g
小题4:Betty: I know that it’s not right to speak fast. But I am afraid that I can’t finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly.
A．bB．dC．fD．g
小题5:Tony: Should I talk in American English or British English?
A．aB．bC．cD．g
When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died. And my mother was ill just after I got into the high school. I had to   1  going to school because my mother had no money to pay my school bills.
We began to work in people’s gardens to save up money for me to go back to school. Finally I returned to school. 2 my mother __3  the next year. And my world went dark. I asked my headmaster if I could work for the   4 this summer vacation, so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school garden during the  5 . I can’t study well because of my mother’s death. At the end of my second year, I didn’t  6 most of my exams and the teacher told me I had to repeat the year. After _7  summer working in the school garden, I went   8  to lessons again. But suddenly I fell ill.
Because of my disease (疾病) I was  9  and couldn’t work at school. I was hopeless(无望的). My headmaster told me not to give up. And my teachers and classmates     10  me a lot. Now, I’m feeling better and will finish my third year.
My life is still not   11 . A few students laugh at my poor clothes. They also call me “farmer” because I work in the school garden. But I   12  hard days will always be followed by sunshine.
小题1:
A．stopB．start C．keep D．finish
小题2:
A．and B．but C．soD．although
小题3:
A．goB．dieC．gone D．died
小题4:
A．schoolB．zooC．park D．museum
小题5:A afternoon      B year             C. weekends      D. holidays
小题6:
A．passB．takeC．haveD．give
小题7:.A .others         B. the other       C another         D other
小题8:
A．alongB．backC．down D．up
小题9:A fine           B weak          C healthy         D strong
小题10:
A．helpedB．gaveC．worriedD．taught
小题11:
A．terrible B．hard C．easyD．difficult
小题12:
A．findB．makes C．thinksD．believe
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever things weren’t going my way. “Don’t worry, one day your luck will change.”
Mother was right, as I discovered after I had finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host(主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.
In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “ Get some work with a small station and work your way up,” she said.
I went back home. I couldn’t get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didn’t get the job.
I felt really down. “ Your luck will change,” Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.
As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员) if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”
I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. “ What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.
On my way home, Mom’s words came back to me, “One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, it’ll feel doubly(加倍的) good because of all the hard work you’ve had.” At that moment I knew what just what she meant.
小题1: What’s the writer’s ideal (理想的) job?
A．A sportsmanB．A shop assistantC．A sports announcerD．A businessman
小题2:Why didn’t the writer get the job in Chicago? 
A．because he was too youngB．Because he didn’t get college education
C．Because he’s got a good-looking personD．Because he hadn’t got enough experience
小题3:Which of the following is true according to the article?
A．You just need wait for some time, then luck will come.
B．Luck will come if you try your best to do everything.
C．It’s important for you to wait for luck.
D．You should trust your mother.
小题4:The sentence “But I got turned down every time.” Means “______”
A．But I was refused every timeB．But I was successful every time
C．But I lost my way every timeD．But the door of every station was always closed
小题5:What’s the best title of this passage?
A．Mother’s wordsB．Everything Happens For The Best
C．No One Is Always LuckyD．To Find A Job In Radio Is Difficult
This Thursday, across the US, kids are skipping school(缺课)and going to work with their parents. They’ll be making copies, sending faxes(传真)and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to miss school, but I also got to sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city. I was very bored. I couldn’t read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车)and my dad didn’t like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. people wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: me—so nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school.
While the point of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the possibilities(可能性) for their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to appreciate(重视) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?
Just as you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don’t already, try spending the day at work with your dad.
小题1:When is the “Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day”all over the US?
A．On February 28.B．On March 28.C．On April 28D．On May 28.
小题2:That day the writer was happy at first for the following reasons except _____.
A．she didn’t have to go to schoolB．she would work as a grown-up
C．she could sit in her father’s taxi all day.D．she would go our for lunch with her father
小题3:Why didn’t people get into the writer’s father’s taxi?
A．Because her father didn’t like to turn on the radio.
B．Because they thought the writer was a passenger.
C．Because her father’s car was hot and uncomfortable.
D．Because her father didn’t stop to take any passengers.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT the purpose of the “Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day”?
A．To teach kids to appreciate school.
B．To give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs.
C．To give kids an idea of the possibilities for their futures.
D．To show kids what it means to be adults in the working world.
小题5:What did the writer learn that day?
A．It’s boring to drive a taxi.B．Working with dad is fun.
C．It’s hard to make money.D．School life is much better.
The poor are very wonderful people. One evening my sisters and I went out and picked up four people from the street. One of them  31  a most terrible condition. I told my sisters, "You  32  the other three. I take care of this one who looks  33 .”So I did for her all that my love can do.I  34  her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she   35  ‘’Thank you" and then she died. I could not help but examined my heart before her. I asked myself  36  I would say if I was in her place. My answer was very simple.1 would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying, or something else, but she gave me her  37  love. Then she died with a smile on her face.
I am going to try to make a home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home, and if we can create a home for the poor, I think that  38  love will spread(延伸、撒开)．Through this love we will be able to bring peace to the poor. So let us always meet  39  with a smile, for the smile is the  40  of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally, we will do something for others.
小题1:
A．were inB．was inC．were withD．was with
小题2:
A．look forB．care aboutC．catch up withD．look after
小题3:
A．worseB．strongerC．betterD．healthier
小题4:
A．gaveB．threwC．putD．pushed
小题5:
A．spokeB．toldC．saidD．shouted
小题6:
A．whichB．whatC．whenD．how
小题7:
A．gratefulB．carefulC．hopefulD．powerful
小题8:
A．less and lessB．little and little
C．more and moreD．fewer and fewer
小题9:
A．the othersB．the otherC．anotherD．each other
小题10:
A．beginB．beginningC．endD．ending
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses   21 large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why?    22  those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their   23 time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will   24 you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get   25 , your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. When you do something good to others, you will feel happy,  26 . All these are your happiness. If you notice   27 of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same   28 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy ,because you have something else that can’t be bought with money .When you meet difficulties, you can say   29 you are very happy ,because you have more chance to challenge yourself .So you cannot always say you are poor and you have  30  luck. As the old saying goes : “Life is like a revolving door, when it closes, it also opens .”If you take every chance you meet ,you can be a happy and lucky person.
小题1:A use             B has               C with          D and
小题2:A After        B Before         C If              D because
小题3:A free            B busy               C happy                D bad
小题4:A give            B help               C take                D carry
小题5:A things           B fruit               C success               D fail
小题6:A too               B also                C either                D as well
小题7:A little             B a lots              C a bit          D few
小题8:A like      B in                C of                 D as
小题9:A strongly           B loudly              C quietly        D sadly
小题10:A good             B well                C worse        D bad
"Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever things weren't going my way. "Don't worry. One day your luck will change."
Mother was right, as I discovered after I had finished my college education, I had decided to try for a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host a sports programme. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.
In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn't got enough experience. "Get some work with a small station and work your way up," she said.
I went back home. I couldn't get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didn't get the job.
I felt really down. "Your luck will change," Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Lowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.
As I left his office, I asked, "How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员) if he can't get a job in a radio station?"
I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. "What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?" He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.
On my way home, Mom's words come back to me, "One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, it'll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you've had." At that moment I knew just what she meant.
16. What's the writer's ideal job?
A. A sportsman.                  B. A shop assistant.
C. A sports announcer.             D. A businessman.
17. Why didn’t the writer get the job in Chicago?
A. Because he was too young.
B. Because he didn't get college education.
C. Because he's got a good-looking person.
D. Because he hadn't got enough experience.
18. The sentence "But I got turned down every time. "means"        ".
A. But I was refused every time
B. But I was successful every time
C. But I lost my way every time
D. But the door of every station was always closed
19. What made the writer succeed in the end?
A. His mother’s words.             B. A kind lady’s help.
C. His father’s car.                   D. His own hard work.
20. What's the best title of this passage?
A. Mother's Words.                 B. Everything Happens for the Best.
C. No One Is Always Lucky.         D. To Find a Job in Radio Is Difficult.

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