题目内容

In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. (83) Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . (84)By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
【小题1】How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.
                                                                             
【小题2】According to the National Safety Council’s report, what’s the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?
                                                                             
B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
【小题3】                                                                          
【小题4】                                                                       
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
【小题5】                                    


【小题1 】4.  Never ride against the traffic. / Don’t carry other people on your bicycles. / Ride in single line on busy streets. / Walk bicycles across the busy intersections
【小题 2】 34 thousand and six hundred. /34,600.
【小题 3】很久以来自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。
【小题 4】遵守这些规则,骑自行车者就会既能强身健体又能保证自身安全。
【小题 5】Bicycle Safety

解析【小题1 】从文章第三段的内容:可知有四个规定:4.其中之一是:Never ride against the traffic. / Don’t carry other people on your bicycles. / Ride in single line on busy streets. / Walk bicycles across the busy intersections
【小题 2】从第四段的句子:the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed.可知答案是34 thousand and six hundred. /34,600.
【小题 3】这句话考查了词组:play an important part in…,在…方面起着重要的作用。in the lives of American young people.在美国年轻人的生活中,很久以来自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。
【小题 4】考查by doing通过做…,not only…but also..,不但…而且…,,遵守这些规则,骑自行车者就会既能强身健体又能保证自身安全。
【小题 5】从第二段的句子:With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.可知这篇文章讲的是自行车安全问题: Bicycle Safety

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     I've 1ived my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing
letters.Standing by the chair, looking at the ink, bottle, pen and white paper, I decided that the act of writing
must be the wonderful thing in the world.
     Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother, "But the desk,"
she said again, "is for Elizabeth." I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me: she showed
it in action. But I still remember when I was a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and
daughter.They never happened. I was "too emotional", but Mother only lived "on the surface". And a gulf
appeared between us. I couldn't understand her.
     As years passed, I had my own family. I got to know her love, and I wrote to her in careful words and
asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her
answer. None came. I became disappointed. I Couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. It
seemed nothing had happened.
     Now the present of her desk told me why she had never been able to answer me.I cleaned the desk
carefully and found some papers inside-a photo 0f my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many
times. It was just my letter!
     Mother, you always chose the act that speaks other than words.
1.The writer began to love her mother's desk ______.
[     ]
A.after mother died
B.after she became a writer
C.when she was a child
D.when mother gave it to her
2.The pas sage shows that ______.
[     ]
A.Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her
B.Mother was very angry with her daughter in words
C.Mother cared much about her daughter in words
D.Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
3.The word "gulf" in the second paragraph means ______.
[     ]
A.礼物
B.鸿沟
C.建议
4.What did the mother do with her daughter's letter?
[     ]
A.She had never received the 1etter.
B.For years, she often talked about the letter.
C.She didn't forgive her daughter at all in her 1ife.
D.She read the letter again and again till she died.
5.What's the best title of the passage?
[     ]
A.A Letter to Mother.
B.Mother and Daugher
C.Daughter's life
D.Mother's life
     Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens.
Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize (批评)
us.  Both kinds of feelings are common.  Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don't know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you:    
     ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself "I am sad. " "I am scared. " "I am angry. " "I am embarrassed. " It's all right to have these feelings.    
     RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breath(呼吸) and relax your body.  Imagine
that you are in a safe  place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!   
     ●THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you dosomething smart instead of hiirting yourself or making things worse.    
     ●DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to some-one, or do something you enjoy.If it
doesn't work, go back to Step 3.  
1. We feel unhappy when____.    
A. we get goocl grades    
B. everything goes well    
C. someone is proud of us    
D. we have a fight with our classmates  
2.If you want to .relax yourself before you act, you can       .  
A.  say to yourself"I am sad."    
B.  listen to some music or sing a beautiful song    
C. think about ways to help yourself    
D. watch thrillers with your friends  
3. The underlined part "If it doesn't work" in the passage probably means____.   
A. if it is broken           
B. if it can't interest you    
C. if it is wrong             
D .if it can't help you   
4. Which of the following is NOT true according the pas-sage'?  
A. We f'elt good when won the prize in the competition.    
B. We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.    
C. We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel sad.    
D We c:an tell someone about our bad feelings when we, are sad. 
5. The passage tells us____.   
A. what we can do when we feel unhappy    
B. we can do nothing when we feel bad    
C. we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings unusual to us    
D. what we can do when we feel happy

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