题目内容
People enjoy taking trips. But what are the reasons they leave home? One reason is for education. People travel because they want to learn more about other people and other places. They are curious about other cultures. When people are tourists, they get a quick look at different ways of living. Even a short look at another kind of lifestyle is an important lesson. On a trip, a person can learn directly by visiting museums and historic spots. What does a tourist learn who sees the art museums, visits the historical palaces and other scenic spots in Paris and shops along the River Seine? He gets a vivid picture, a real life of one of the French people. He learns about their attitudes(态度), how they feel about business, beauty and history.
What about the tourist who goes to Hong Kong? Does he get the same information that he could get from a book? He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person. But seeing and feeling the lack of space will impress him much more. He might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. But the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside would be a much more vivid lesson. The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrasts(对比,对照): the straight vertical lines of tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.
【小题1】Why do people leave home to travel according to the passage?
A.For education. |
B.For adventure. |
C.To enjoy themselves. |
D.To look for a different lifestyle. |
A.It has a large population. |
B.It has many tall buildings. |
C.There are 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. |
D.There are many museums and palaces. |
A.It has many big and beautiful parks. |
B.It is very crowded. |
C.It has many historical spots. |
D.It is an important industrial center. |
A.It makes our life more interesting. |
B.It enables us to get first-hand knowledge. |
C.It helps develop our personalities. |
D.It brings about changes in our lifestyle. |
【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
解析试题分析:人喜欢旅行。但他们离开家的原因是什么?原因之一是为了教育。在旅游的同时,可以感受到不同的生活方式。同时介绍了去法国的巴黎旅行时能参观的景物。也向读者介绍了香港地区的信息,从人口到车辆的行驶方向。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题:依据短文得知,为什么人们离开家去旅行?分析原文:what are the reasons they leave home? One reason is for education.句意:他们离开家的原因是什么? 原因之一是为了教育。明确了答案是教育。故选A
【小题2】细节理解题。问题:通过巴黎的信息,我们了解到了什么?分析原文:What does a tourist learn who sees the art museums, visits the historical palaces and other scenic spots in Paris句意:去巴黎的游客能看到艺术博物馆,参观历史宫殿和其它的旅游景点。结合选项的描述,第四项符合题意。故选 D
【小题3】细节理解题。问题:去香港旅行的游客将对这有什么印象?分析原文:He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person.句意:他可能了解到香港是拥挤,每个人有少于200平方米的空间。充分说明香港是拥挤的城市。故选B
【小题4】细节理解题。问题:这个短文在旅行方面告诉了我们什么?通过阅读全文得知是对旅行的一个简单介绍,为旅行提供了第一手资料。故选B
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys’ choices are different from girls’. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey(调查) in No.50 Middle School. The following diagram(图表) shows the results of the survey.【小题1】
About 45% of the girls would like to be ________ in the future.
A.teachers | B.reporters |
C.scientists | D.bank clerks |
【小题2】
Which job do the girls like least?A.Bank clerks | B.Reporters |
C.Managers | D.Scientists |
【小题3】
What does the diagram show us?A.Boys’ abilities(能力) of jobs are the same as girls’. |
B.Boys’ abilities of jobs are different from girls’. |
C.Boys’ choices of jobs are the same as girls’. |
D.Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’. |
【小题4】
What job do boys like best?A.Bank clerks | B.Reporters |
C.Managers | D.Scientists |
【小题5】
What does the writer make the diagram for?A.To help students’ find better jobs. |
B.To find out how different boys’andgirls’ choices about jobs are. |
C.To make student know how to live in the future. |
D.To help students make more money. |
Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch? School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. |
Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. |
What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework. |
Who is the Best School Watcher? Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! |
How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com if you want to get more information. |
A.save the environment |
B.organize sports activities |
C.improve the quality of school life |
D.go on school trips |
A.everyone may have problems |
B.everyone can give help to others |
C.everyone needs to make some friends |
D.everyone needs help with his homework |
A.check the website |
B.be good at your schoolwork |
C.talk to the headmaster |
D.talk to the director of the plan in your grade |
RAP/HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables (音节) a minute! If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin(旋转)on things, whether it’s new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSLCAL
In the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in crowded concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like arguing with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours reading, writing or painting.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English settlers(移民) of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you say your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team head. You enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is designed to attract almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars! If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or leading your team to victory(胜利).
ROCK
In the 1950s, rock music created a new culture. If you like rock, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these personalities don’t match you, that’s OK. These are just for fun.
【小题1】What does the underlined part “You put a fresh spin on things” mean in the passage?
A.You have the ability to attract others’ attention. |
B.You are always willing to make new friends. |
C.You are willing to say your thoughts to others all the time. |
D.You can say your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is. |
A.you are traditional and prefer to stay with your family |
B.you are easy to accept new ideas |
C.you are welcome and your friends all like to be with you] |
D.you have a quick speech and can say 30 words in a minute |
A.in the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop stars |
B.country music came from the old songs of the English |
C.pop music is liked by the largest number of people in the world |
D.everyone can find his personality in this passage |
A.When music came into being. |
B.How to like music. |
C.Some basic information about music. |
D.What your favorite music says about you. |
Do you want to know something about children in Africa? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here:
Education
School is expensive for many African children. Lots of families can’t afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they don’t have to pay for school.
For those lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first languages. There is also math, science, history and geography. Chores take up much of children’s time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also there’s cleaning, washing and helping Mum with the meal.
Daily fun
It’s not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs(嫩枝) and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string(绳子).They play in the country and the streets of old towns. There’re many football teams for teenagers in Africa.
Internet
It’s really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs 600yuan.This is more than the average(平均的) monthly pay per person.
Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet.
Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home.
【小题1】The underlined word “Chores” probably means______.
A.网上冲浪 | B.家务杂活 | C.体育活动 | D.家庭作业 |
A.do not need money to play | B.can play all kinds of ball games |
C.don’t like to go to school | D.don’t like to do their homework |
A. 20 hours | B. more than 240 hours |
C.about 240 hours | D.about 20 hours |
As is known to all, waste has become a more and more serious problem. We can easily see many people throw a lot of food into the garbage can. Some people spend thousands of yuan buying fashionable clothes. What do you think of them? Here are some of students’ opinions:
Mary |
As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not.” As we know, there are still millions of Chinese living in a poor condition. We can never afford waste. Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up. I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way. They do not know waste is a bad thing. It can only make them happy for the time being. |
Jacky |
More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me. And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used. What I love is the latest fashion. In my eyes, saving is already out of style. |
Sally |
One of the best ways we students can do in this situation is to recycle the textbooks we are using everyday. After we've used them and are moving on to new ones, we should find ways to recycle these books instead of simply throwing them away. There are different ways to do so such as sending them to a recycling factory, reusing them for other purposes, passing them on to new students and so on. |
Tim |
The negative effects of waste can be shown as follows. Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development. If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate. Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling. Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help. |
The things people spend thousands of yuan on | 【小题1】 | |
What a good habit still is | 【小题2】 | |
What makes Jacky feel embarrassed | 【小题3】 | |
One of the best ways we students can do | 【小题4】 | |
The students should depend on themselves, or they will be | 【小题5】 | |
Your parents always tell you that a good education is the key to a bright future. The promise you made to finish your schooling has been completed. Another few years in some college classroom just doesn’t sound too attractive; so what are your choices? Let’s see, Choice One—You can live with your parents and do nothing. Or Choice Two—You could get yourself a job. Of course, there are other choices, but for this little discussion, we’ll just suppose that they aren’t related (有关的).
OK, so Choice Two is obviously going to be more effective. You will finally enter the real world. Well, hopefully high school helped to give you some kind of an idea of what type of job you would like to enter. If not, then it would be a good idea to speak with an expert working in the field you may be interested in before you jump into a job that you won’t like. Gaining knowledge can be good by helping you find the job that you will enjoy doing. Another reason to get some valued things before working. Internships (见习) or volunteering are usually a good place to start.
If you are ready to begin a job after high school, you will save money from college cost and happily making a living in your chosen jobs. From another point of view, jumping into the workforce (劳动力) is sometimes the only way to see for yourself if you are ready to work a 40-hour week yet. If you decide that full time work is not what you are ready for, then this may advise that you should go back to a university and get a certificate.
Two different
Two different choices | ◆ The first one is that you do nothing, just live with your parents. ◆ The second one is that you could go out to 【小题1】. |
The 【小题2】of starting a job | ◆ Speaking with other people for advice about the job you may show some interest in. ◆ Getting knowledge can be good to help you find a(n) 【小题3】job. ◆ Internships or volunteering are a good 【小题4】. |
The advantages to begin a job after high school | ◆ One is that you will not 【小题5】for college cost. ◆ Another is that jumping into the workforce is sometimes the only way to help you make sure if you are really ready to work. |
Do your parents ever say, “act like a lady” or “be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today’s teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like? Let’s take a look.
What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.” That makes me feel happy.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies first” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls!
What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy (害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and kind. She does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.【小题1】
What does Huang Xiaoyu think a gentleman will do if she doesn’t do well in the English exam?
A.He will say “You’ll do better next time” |
B.He will get angry |
C.He will say “You’re so careless.” |
D.He will laugh at her |
【小题2】
Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady?A.Because she is quiet. |
B.Because she likes expressing (表现) herself |
C.Because she is pretty and kind. |
D.Because she is very shy. |
【小题3】
Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.Wang Lichao thinks pretty-looking is enough for a lady. |
B.Huang Xiaoyu thinks there is a gentleman in his class |
C.Chen Tingting thinks there is a gentleman in his class |
D.Wu Yufan thinks a lady can’t talk about her ideas in front of others. |
【小题4】
What does the underlined words “wild beauties” mean in this passage?A.Beautiful and kind girls | B.Pretty- looking but rude girls |
C.Gentle and shy girls | D.Clever girls |