题目内容

阅读理解

Penguins

　　Penguins (企鹅) live together, but each pair has a little piece of ground of their own. When a penguin wants to walk through its neighbour's ground, it must ask permission (允许). If it does not, it will have to fight. Penguins come and go all day. They fight fish and look after their children.

　　All penguins are good parents－the male (雄性的) penguins are perhaps the best parents in the world. They walk in from the sea in the middle of the dark Antarctic water. They choose their wives in the dark. They can only hear them－not see them. Then the female (雌性的) penguins lay their eggs and go away for about two months. The males look after the eggs. If the eggs get cold, there will be no chicks (幼鸟). There is no food. The snow falls and the wind blows－sometimes at 150 kilometres an hour. The penguins do not move. When the females return from the sea, they will not remember their husbands. It does not matter. Only one thing matters－the eggs. Male penguins never fight－unless a penguin leaves a chick for a minute. Then they fight because they all want it. They are strange and wonderful birds.

1．From the passage we know that penguins usually lead ________ life.

[　　]

A．an active
B．a quiet
C．a hard
D．a simple

2．It seems interesting and unusual that the male penguins choose their wives ________.

[　　]

A．when the female penguins return from the sea

B．just by hearing in the darkness

C．each time they see the lovely females

D．after they have had their own grounds

3．It is ________ that take care of the eggs.

A．the male penguins

B．the female penguins

C．both the husbands and the wives

D．the penguins that lost in the fight

4．Only when ________ can a penguin walk through its neighbour's ground.

[　　]

A．it wins the fight

B．it has become a father

C．it gets married

D．it gets permission

5．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[　　]

A．Female penguins often have their new husbands.

B．Male penguins fight when choosing their wives.

C．Female penguins take care of the eggs.

D．Male penguins use their ears to choose wives.

答案：A;B;A;D;C
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阅读理解。
     Raising pets is a popular online game among reenagers. " More than 20 of my classmates have
adopted (领养) pets online, while last year the number was just 10," said Wang Hui, a middle school
student from Beijing, who also raises pets online.
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elephants. You can feed, wash, talk to and play with your pet.
     Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai raises pets on Kaixin001. com. The 15-year-old said it is great fun. She
thinks that she has "also learned how to take care of others".
     If one doesn't feed and care for the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy.  So raising an online pet
means spending a lot of time online.
     This makes many parents worried. They fear there will be bad influence on the children's studies.
     Dai said that she usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet, while she is at school.
     Wang Zhaotong, from Anhui, has been raising a penguin on QQ.com since last year. The 14-year-old
takes good care of the penguin.
     She said her parents knew about the penguin and think it's okay.
     If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing, it's not bad for them to "raise"
pets online.
1. According to the passage, over _______ of the students in Wang Hui's class have adopted pets
    online this year.
A. 10              
B. 20
C. half            
D. all
2. What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online?
A. It's not interesting at all.
B. It wastes time.
C. It's not good for her study,
D. It is great fun.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending a lot of time online.
B. If one doesn't feed the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy.
C. Raising pets online makes many parents worried.
D.The writer thinks it doesn't matter if the students keep the balance between studying and playing.
4. How many examples are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.            
B. Four.
C. Five.            
D. Three.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Raising pets online is popular among teenagers.
B .It's bad to raise pets online.
C. How to raise pets online.
D. It's good to adopt pets online.
阅读理解
       Can you think of a bird that can't fly but is a very good swimmer? The emperor penguin is one!
       Since last week, six emperor penguins have been on show at the Beijing Pacific Underwater World (太平洋海底世界, BPUW). "I had only seen penguins in my geography textbook," said 13-year-old
Yu Yaxin, when she was watching the birds in the aquarium. "Emperor penguins are much bigger and
taller than I had thought. They're up to my shoulders!"
       One month ago these penguins came to China from the Antarctic.
       At BPUW, emperor penguins have their own room with a swimming pool! A big air-conditioner helps to keep the room as cold as minus four degrees Celsius.
       "They're starting to enjoy their new life now," said Shi Xiaomin, head of the BPUW. "They no longer
hide in the corner when people try to get close to them."
Shi told TEENS that all six were quite lazy. They spend the whole day eating and sleeping. They sleep for more than ten hours a day!
       They're not always as nice as they seem. When they get angry, they make loud noises and move their bodies from side to side. They also hit very fast with their hard flippers (鳍状肢).
       There are 17 kinds of penguin and the emperor penguin is the largest and also most beautiful of all. Its colourful feathers and lively spirit (气度) made people call it the "emperor" of penguins.
       Emperor penguins can swim as fast as 30 kilometres per hour. That's faster than large ships!
       In the wild, emperor penguins spend half their time on the cold Antarctic (南极的) ice and the other
half in the water. They're the only birds that give birth during the cold winters in Antarctica. There are now about 570,000 emperor penguins in the Antarctic.
1. The penguins are from ____.
A. The North Pole.                
B. The Antarctic.
C. Beijing zoo.                    
D. The Indian Ocean.
2. According to Yu Yaxin, emperor penguins ____.
A. are very lazy                    
B. are just big birds
C. are taller and larger than expected  
D. sleep and eat all day long
3. Emperor penguins get their name because they ____.
A. are brave enough to give birth in winter
B. can swim faster than large ships
C. spend most of their time eating and sleeping
D. they are beautiful and lively
4. When penguins are angry, they ____.
A. make loud noises and shake their bodies
B. cry out and refuse to eat
C. play tricks on people who feed them
D. hide in a corner and cry
5. How do the emperor penguins spend their years?
A. They give birth during the cold winters in Antarctica.
B. They spend half their time on the cold Antarctic (南极的) ice and the other half in the water.
C. They can swim in the cold water in Antarctica.
D. They fly up in the sky like other birds in Antarctica.
阅读理解。
    Raising pets is a popular online game among teenagers. "More than 20 of my classmates have adopted(领养) pets online." Said Wang Hui from Beijing.
    If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual(虚拟的) pets like penguins(企鹅), chickens, dogs
and elephants. You can feed, wash, talk to and play with your pet.
    Dai Yingshuang of  Shanghai said, "It's great fun and I have also learned how to take care of others."
She usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet while she is at school.
    If you don’t feed and care for the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy. So raising an online pet
means spending a lot of time online. This makes many parents worried. They fear it will have a bad
influence on the children’s studies.
    Wang Zhaotong from Anhui has raised a penguin since last year. She said, "My parents know about
the penguin and think it's okay."
    If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing, it's not bad for them to "raise" pets
online.
1. Over ______ students in Wang Hui’s class have adopted pets online.
A. 10
B. 20
C. half
2. What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online?
A. It's great fun.
B. It wastes time.
C. It's not interesting.
3. Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage?
A. Raising an onlie pet doesn't mean spending lots of time online.
B. If you don’t feed the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy.
C. Raising pets online makes many parents worried.
4. What does the underline “balance” mean?
A. 余额
B. 平衡
C. 结算
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. It's bad to raise pets online.
B. How to raise pets online.
C. Raising pets online is popular among teenagers.
阅读理解。
判断正误，正确T，错误F。
     The coldest and most difficult place in the world to live is Antarctica. Antarctica is the land of snow and
ice near the South Pole. Most people don't think there is much life in the icy water around it. They are wrong.
Antarctica's seas are full of life. There are many kinds of fishes, water bird, seals and whales. They eat the
thick plant life in the sea and smaller water animals. Some whales, for example, eat more than a ton of food
every day. The most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin. It struts around the icy as if it were a moive
star walking down the street.
( )1. Antarctica is colder than any other place in the world.
( )2. There's little life in Antarctica's seas.
( )3. Some whales can eat over 1,000 kilograms every day.
( )4. There are no birds in Antarctica.
( )5. Antarctica is the sea of snow and ice near the South Pole.
阅读理解。
     Welcome to Phillip Island Nature Park and the penguin Parade (企鹅列队). You will see the world's
smallest penguins- the little penguins appearing from the ocean and crossing the beach to their home in line.
It's a natural experience. Remember the Little penguins are wild. You are a visitor to their home.
     Making the most of your visit Here are some helpful hints (提示):
●The Penguins Parade last 50 minutes from the time penguins first cross the beach.
●Dress in warm clothes, for the Parade is in the open air on the beach.
●It is best to get down to the beach at least 15 minutest before the parade begins.
Protecting the Penguins
      We do have some simple rules-designed to protect the penguins and make your visit more enjoyable.
●Photography-including video cameral is not allowed. Photography during the Parades. Make sure that your
cameral is placed inside your bag, or in a bag provided, before walking down to the beach, Photographs can
be bought at proper price in the gift shop.
●Smoking is not allowed anywhere.
●And remember, the penguins are wild birds so please don't try to touch them.
1. During the Penguin Parade, people ________.
A. are allowed to smoke
B had better wear warm clothes.
C. have to hand in their bags
D. Can take photos of the penguins
2. Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. The Little Penguins go back home in line.
B. The whole Penguin Parade lasts 50 minutes.
C. People have a chance to touch the penguins.
D. The Penguin Parade takes place on the beach.
3. The passage is written mainly to ________.
A. help make people's visit more pleasant
B. introduce the life of the Little Penguins
C. welcome people to Phillip bland Nature Park
D. encourage people to protect the Little Penguins

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