题目内容

Many people are interested in UFOs and there are a lot of reports about them. One report of UFOs came from a British plane on its way from New York to London in 1954.The British plane was flying over an island at 19,000 feet when the captain(机长) noticed that something was on their left and a little lower(更低) than their plane. It was about five miles away.
“It was not one object but several ones.” the captain said, “We saw one large and six smaller objects. I sent out a radio report about them and I got some information that the other planes were coming out to meet us. Before the planes arrived, the smaller objects went into the big object. The big object then became smaller and moved away fast.”
小题1:A British plane flew to _______ in 1954.
A.Now YorkB.LondonC.BeijingD.Sydney
小题2:There was something on the _______ of the plane.
A.aboveB.middleC.leftD.right
小题3:The captain saw _______ in the sky.
A.there was something higher than their plane
B.there was one large object and six smaller objects
C.the big object disappeared at once
D.all of above
小题4:_______ would come to meet them.
A.The other planesB.The other captains
C.A UFOD.The radio
小题5:This passage is mainly about _______.
A.the radioB.a British plane
C.seven objectsD.one report about UFOs

小题1:B  
小题2:C      
小题3:B 
小题4:A   
小题5:D
   
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲的是1954年一架从英国到伦敦的飞机机长在途中看见了一个UFO的报道。
小题1:细节题,根据文章 a British plane on its way from New York to London in 1954. 从纽约到伦敦的一架英国飞机。故选B 
小题2:细节题,根据文章the captain(机长) noticed that something was on their left and a little lower(更低) than their plane. 机长注意到在他们的左边有什么东西,比他们的飞机飞的低一些。故选C    
小题3:细节题,根据文章 We saw one large and six smaller objects. 我们看见一个大型和6个小型的物体。他们比我们飞的要低一些。 可知,A错误,B正确。the smaller objects went into the big object. The big object then became smaller and moved away fast.”小型物体先进入大型物体里,大型物体然后变的小一些,并快速的移走了。可知,C错误。故本题选B
小题4:细节题,根据文章 the other planes were coming out to meet us. 其他的飞机要出来与我们见面。故选A
小题5:细节题,根据文章大意,可知,本文主要讲的是一篇UFOs的报道。故选D
点评:每一篇报道都会讲解一件特殊的事情。本文讲述了飞行员看到UFO的经过,文章很精炼,对于此类文短题多的文章,学生在解答的过程中要注重仔细的读懂文章,在逐一对比选项,认真作答。
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If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories ? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.
小题1:Someone can’t have a good memory if ________.
A.he can’t read or write
B.he doesn’t use his memory
C.his parents haven’t a good memory
D.he doesn’t use his arms or legs for some time
小题2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ______.
A.you can’t use them any more
B.they will become stronger
C.they become weak but they slowly become strong again
D.they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs
B.Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice
C.Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory
D.A good memory comes from less practice
小题4:Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor memory.
A.his own faultB.his parents’ fault
C.his teachers’ faultD.his grandmother’s fault
小题5:The writer wants to tell us ________.
A.how to use our arms or legsB.how to read and write
C.how to have a good memoryD.how to learn from the people
阅读短文,回答问题 (共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成相关任务。
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
(71) 戒烟是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (72) The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce(减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
小题1:How many people die from smoking each year?
                                                                    
小题2:What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
                                                                          
小题3:将文中划线汉语译成英语。
                                                                       
小题4:将文中划线英语译成汉语。
                                                                      
小题5:Give the title of the passage.                                         
In the United States, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They enjoy themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.
What should you prepare if you want to go camping like them? When you are camping, you make all of your own food. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very necessary while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and vegetables to the camp. You’d better bring some wood and a lighter(打火机) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous. When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat their favorite food. Certainly they can sing songs and dance together. What a pleasant and exciting moment.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a place far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.
小题1:Where do people in the United States like to go camping according to the passage?
A.In big cities.B.In a place of interest.
C.In a modern hotel or a restaurant.D.In the woods.
小题2:What are NOT necessary if you are camping?
A.Sunglasses.B.Barbeques.C.Some wood.D.Tents.
小题3:What does the phrase “make a fire” mean in Chinese?
A.烧烤B.生火C.煮饭D.搭桥
小题4:What should you do while using fire?
A.Put stones around the fire.
B.Cover(盖) the fire with grass.
C.Cook food under the fire.
D.Keep far away from the fire.
小题5:What can we know from the passage?
A.Camping is popular in China.
B.You needn’t prepare the food for yourselves while camping.
C.Children like camping very much at night.
D.We shouldn’t go camping for it’s dangerous.
Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses.
Last year, a serious school bus accident happened in China, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside , and 21 of them died. To stop such accidents, the Center Government decided to strengthen(加强)the rules for school buses.
On April 5, the Government published new rules about school safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的)schools to reduce traffic risks(风险). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on ,school buses have a speed limit(限速)of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school bus go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded(超载).
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at lest one adult(成年人)to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher(灭火器),a first aid kit(急救箱)and a GPS.
小题1:What does the underlined word“attend”mean?
A. join in               B. drop out           C. go to
小题2:Under the new rules, which of the following is TRUE?
A. School buses can be overloaded when necessary.
B. School buses can go first when there are other cars.
C. School buses must driver 80km/h or less on normal roads.
小题3: According to the new rules, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT      .
A. more than seven seats.
B. a parent of one of the students.
C. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit.
小题4:The government made new rules for school buses because     .
A. school buses in China were not safe enough before.
B.62 students died in a school bus accident last year
C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day.
小题5:What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How to Avoid Bus Accidents
B. Safety First on School Buses
C. Bus Speed Limit Is Necessary
Everyone has a dream job and we all hope our dreams can come true. Mr Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to know what jobs teenagers are going to do when they grow up. He went to the Evergreen School to do a survey last Friday.
Mr Black asked the students to discuss with each other and then fill in the form with a pen. He told them to tell the truth. Mr Black thought most students would be teachers. The teacher is one of the best professions(职业) in the world. Maybe some students would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few students would be soldiers(士兵) because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful.
Teachers helped Mr Black before school was over. They gave out one thousand eight hundred papers to the students. When the survey’s result came out, Mr Black and the teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.
profession
Proportion(%)
actor(actress)
30
scientist
25
teacher
20
Sports player
15
soldier
5
farmer
5
 
小题1:From the first paragraph, we know this passage may talk about__________.
A.teenagers’ dream jobs
B.Mr Black and his job
C.how dreams come true
D.how to make a survey
小题2:What does Mr Black do?
A.He is a teacher.B.He is a reporter.
C.He is a soldier.D.He is an actor.
小题3:Why did Mr Black do a survey last Friday?
A.Because he wanted to find a job for himself.
B.Because he wanted to know about students’dream jobs.
C.Because he was always interested in doing a survey.
D.Because he wanted to know how much money teenagers got a week.
小题4:How many teenagers want to be teachers in the future?
A.90.B.360.C.900.D.1800.
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerro, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerro’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.
小题1:The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of       .
A.his businessB.his houseC.his gardenD.his window
小题2:The Daguerro type was ________.
A.a FrenchmanB.a kind of picture
C.a kind of cameraD.a photography
小题3:If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to _______.
A.watch lots of films
B.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most cities
D.take many films and something else with him
小题4:Mathew Brady ________.
A.was very lifelike
B.was famous for his unusual pictures
C.was quite strong
D.took many pictures of moving people
小题5:This passage tells us ________.
A.how photography was developed
B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C.how to take pictures in the world
D.how to use different cameras
China's long-awaited rules on school bus safety finally came into force on Tuesday, including a list of ways aimed at reducing the risk of accident.
Among the biggest changes is that buses carrying students will be given priority(优先权) in traffic, while companies and drivers will need licenses to offer school transport services.
Officials have spent more than four months making the rules, during which time the country has been shocked by several big crashes because of overcrowded school buses.
The latest accident happened on Monday in Yangchun, Guangdong province, in which three kindergarten pupils were killed and 14 others injured.
Rules and funding
In the new rules, a school bus is considered as a vehicle with more than seven seats that is transporting children receiving the State's nine-year compulsory education (ages 6 to 15) to or from school. This can also be for preschoolers(学龄前儿童) if a parent is unable to take them to or from kindergarten(幼儿园).
School buses must also operate in routes marked in the map by governments to ensure safety.
Punishment
Companies and bus drivers who fail to meet the rules face the punishment.
Drivers against the rules will be fined 200 yuan ($32) and vehicles will be taken away from its owner if they have been used as an unlicensed school bus.
小题1:New safety rules for school buses can ________.
A.make the students have a school bus
B.make fewer accident
C.make the school bus bigger
D.punish the parents
小题2:The accident happened usually because ________.
A.there were more students than there should be in the bus
B.the road is not wide enough
C.there were not any rule at first
D.companies and drivers faced no punishment
小题3:Which of the following is Not true?
A.When a truck and a school bus meet, the school bus can go first.
B.The students (ages 3—5) mustn’t take school bus according to the rules.
C.Those who break the rules will be fined two hundred yuan.
D.The school bus has at least 7 seats.
小题4:The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.the accident in Guangdong
B.the school bus safety rules
C.how to punish the drivers
D.what a school bus is like
小题5:A school bus must go _______.
A.different ways every day
B.after other buses
C.with all the students
D.the same way all the days
Mrs. Smith has a bottle of medicine named 666 POWDER FOR COLD at home. Here is the instuction of it.
Description: For the relief (消除) of common cold, cough, headache,fever and sore throat.
Directions: Take three times after meals. You must obey the following dose(剂量) each time:
Under 6 years:  ask for a doctor
6—11years : 1/2 spoon = 5g
12 years or above: 1 spoon = 10g
Weight:   60g each bottle
Production Date:  Dec. 2011
Keeping Time : 3 years
Warning:1.Put in a cool , dry and clean place. Keep away from sunlight and the reach of children.
2. Don’t overdose. In case of overdose, get medical help as soon as possible.
3. Don’t take if you have heart disease, high blood pressure or you are going to give a birth.
4. Stop taking and go to ask a doctor if you feel sleepy, tired and nervous in an hour after taking.
5. Don’t keep on using over one week.
小题1:What kind of patients mustn’t take 666 POWDER FOR COLD ?
A.The patients who have got a fever.
B.The patients who have got a cough.
C.The patients who have got a sore throat.
D.The patients who have got a heart disease.
小题2:How many days can a bottle of 666 POWDER FOR COLD last for an adult patient at least?
A.One dayB.Two days.
C.Three daysD.Six days.
小题3:Mrs. Smith’s baby, John, six months old, has got a cold. What do you think she should do ?
A.She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day
B.She should feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day.
C.She should take him to see a doctor and get to know what’s wrong with her son.
D.She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD only once
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Patients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015.
B.If patients take more than one spoon at a time, they need to see a doctor.
C.If patients don’t feel well after taking, they need to see a doctor.
D.Patients can’t use 666 POWDER FOR COLD for more than seven days.

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