题目内容

More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.
小题1:People like to join in dangerous sports because _______.
A．they have a lot of free time
B．they can go to the hospital if they are hurt
C．they need excitement
D．they don’t need to look for food
小题2:_______ is not a dangerous sport.
A．Climbing the highest mountains
B．Riding on the road
C．Traveling into unknown parts of the world
D．Sailing small boats across the largest sea
小题3:In bungee jumping, you _______.
A．jump up as high as you can
B．jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs
C．jump down without a rubber band
D．jump to the ground
小题4:In the past, people lived in danger because _______.
A．the living condition is poor
B．there was no doctor and hospital
C．there were many dangerous animals
D．all of above
小题5:Which is not TRUE?
A．Everyone’s life is interesting.
B．Many people live and work in safe places.
C．Many people buy food in shops.
D．People can go to see the doctors when they become ill.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:A

小题1:根据文章内容Now some people begin to look for new excitement.可知答案为C
小题2:根据文章内容可知答案为B，即骑自行车，不会太危险，故选答案为B
小题3:根据文章内容there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up可知答案为B
小题4:根据文章内容In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.可知答案为A
小题5:根据文章内容大意可知答案为A
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We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小题1: Some people can easily learn many things by heart because.
A．they always sleep very well
B．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of books
D．they have very good memories
小题2: Everybody learns his mother language                  .
A．at the age of six
B．when he is a small child
C．after he goes to school
D．when he can read and write
小题3: In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because        .
A．they have no good memories
B．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for it
D．they are busy with other subjects
小题4: Your memory will become better and better                 .
A．if you have plenty of good food
B．if you do more and more exercises
C．if you do morning exercises every day
D．if you get up early

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, and when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know that it is just his own fault (过错). Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and when they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. As a result, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.
小题1:Someone can't have a good memory if ________.
A．he can't read or write
B．his parents haven't a good memory
C．he doesn't make good use of his memory
D．he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time
小题2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.
A．they will become thin
B．they will become weak
C．they begin to ache all over
D．you can't use them any more
小题3:Which of the following statements is true?
A．Your memory needs chance for practice.
B．A good memory is inherited(遗传) from parents.
C．Your memory works in the different ways as your arms or legs.
D．Don't learn to read and write if you want to have a good memory.
小题4: Few people know that if someone has a poor memory it is ________.
A．his own faultB．his parents' fault
C．his teachers' faultD．his friends' fault
小题5: The writer wants to tell us ________.
A．how to read and write well
B．how to have a good memory
C．how to use our arms or legs better
D．how to learn from the people who can't read or write
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at your mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important things for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes(犯错).”
小题1:The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_____.
A．writing in itB．using it
C．listening to itD．learning its grammar
小题2:What should you do in learning English?
A．We should be careful not to make any mistakes.
B．We should write as quickly as we can.
C．We should speak English as much as we can.
D．we should laugh more often.
小题3:When you make a mistake, you should_____.
A．keep quietB．get angry
C．be kindD．keep your sense of humor
小题4:The story tells us that_____.
A．only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes
B．few people make mistakes
C．people never make mistakes
D．there is no one who doesn’t make mistakes
What     56   this ?      57    a backpack . It’s my     58    . What’s that? It’s a       59   . It is     60     computer. Is that a computer, too?      61   .
.It’s a TV set. It’s    62     TV set. I      63      it      64     Sunday afternoon. It is a     65    TV set.
小题1:
A．isB．areC．anD．be
小题2:
A．He’sB．She’sC．It’sD．Is
小题3:
A．rulerB．ringC．backpackD．book
小题4:
A．TV setB．computerC．caseD．pencil
小题5:
A．hersB．sheC．herD．I
小题6:
A．Yes, it isB．Yes ,it isn’tC．No, it isD．No, it isn’t
小题7:
A．IB．myC．herD．his
小题8:
A．lookB．seeC．watchD．listen
小题9:
A．onB．inC．atD．to
小题10:
A．myB．wellC．herD．good
Mary didn’t understand such sentences as “She is blue today”, “You are yellow”, “He has a green thumb”, “He has told a white lie” and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help.
Mary:    Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad, yellow afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one.”
Mary:     I’m afraid I don’t understand them all. Would you give me an example for “a white
lie”?
Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you don’t want to let me know it. Instead you say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.
Mary:      It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much.
Mrs. James: You are welcome. Colours are meaningful. I think you will meet more sentences like these in the future. Please come to me if you have any questions.
小题1:Blue sometimes means sad in _______________ English.
A．goodB．spokenC．usualD．poor
小题2:I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants ________________.
A．die offB．grow wellC．look niceD．are good
小题3:David is yellow and he is ___________ to climb the tall tree!
A．happyB．cleverC．braveD．afraid
小题4:He didn’t like me to know ___________ of the accident. He told me a white lie at last.
A．the reasonB．the true storyC．the meaningD．the answer
小题5:He is ______________today. He is told that his father is seriously ill.
A．blueB．yellowC．greenD．white
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food  26  they can eat and others often forget   27  the light when they leave the classroom.
Waste can   28  a lot of problems. Although China is rich    29  some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have   30   coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 31  our resources, what can we use in the future? Think about it.
In our daily life, we can do   32  things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish  33  it, try not to throw so much rubbish, and so on. Little by little,   34  will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do   35   best. I hope we can.
小题1:
A．thanB．asC．likeD．and
小题2:
A．to turn offB．turning offC．to turn onD．turning off
小题3:
A．bingingB．broughtC．bringD．brings
小题4:
A．inB．forC．ofD．about
小题5:
A．notB．manyC．noD．much
小题6:
A．wastedB．wastesC．wasteD．wasting
小题7:
A．muchB．manyC．fewD．little
小题8:
A．usedB．to useC．usingD．use
小题9:
A．everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something
小题10:
A．usB．oursC．ourD．ourselves
We are all learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe(可能) he can’t speak English. If you want to know how to (如何) swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.
So, you see. You can learn English only by(通过) using(使用)it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.
小题1:You know a lot about English but maybe you       
A．can speakB．can study it
C．can’t study itD．can’t use it
小题2:If you want to learn to swim you should         
A．gets into the river
B．read books about swimming
C．learn from other people first
D．play football well first
小题3:If you want to be a football player, you should        
A．buy a good football
B．play football
C．watch others play football
D．put your football away
小题4:The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us       
A．we learn English by using it
B．swimming needs water
C．playing football is easy
D．learning English is difficult
小题5:If you want to study English well, you must often        
A．speak EnglishB．write in English
C．listen to EnglishD．A, B, and C
The widespread number of food scandals(丑闻)in  China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouths．They are wondering if the food they are eating is clean，healthy and nutritious(营养) or does it contain（包含） something harmful that will cause disease?
Most of the food we eat today is processed food(加工食品)．That means the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets，especially packaged foods，are prepared in factories．Chemicals are added to the foods in these factories to  make them look better，taste better and last longer on the shelf．The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate(控制) which chemicals can and cannot be used．Unfortunately，some producers do not obey the laws．
A producer of steamed buns(馒头)in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the law．He was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the buns．He was also taking old buns and using them to make new buns．Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students…like you!
Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger people’s  health? The answer is simple：he wanted to make more money．It was a moral failing，and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China．Too many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others．
小题1:Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories because
A．they want to make the foods look better，taste better and last longer
B．they want to make the foods contain something harmful
C．chemicals will cause disease D．chemicals are harmless
小题2:According to the passage，which is NOT true?
A．Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factories．
B．There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used．
C．The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safety．
D．Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students in Zhejiang Province．
小题3:It was a moral failing，and this is at the heart of the foodscandals in China．Here what’s the Chinese meaning of“moral failing”?
A．精神崩溃B．道德滑坡C．质量下降D．心理失衡
小题4:What is the main reason of the food scandals in China ?
A．Some products do not obey the laws.
B．The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious.
C．Too many people pay attention to making money.
D．The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used.
小题5:According to the passage, most of the buns were sold to_______ .
A．factoriesB．schoolsC．hospitalsD．companies

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