题目内容

Travelling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of today’s travellers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.
Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.
Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:
﹡Don’t hike alone.
﹡ bring water, a good map and a cellphone.
﹡Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
小题1: Hiking is a good way to get close to nature.
小题2: Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking.
小题3: People can only hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river.
小题4: Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe
小题5: You’d better go hiking with others.

小题1:T           
小题1:T
小题1:F
小题1:F
小题1:T

【主旨大意】本文介绍了远足之一当今很流行的旅行方式。介绍了为什么它很受欢迎,以及远足时,应注意什么。
小题1: 细节理解题 根据第二段的第三句“You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time.”可知。
小题1: 细节理解题 根据第二段的倒数第三句“The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack.”可知。
小题1: 判断理解题 根据第二段的最后两句“You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.”可知不仅仅在那些地方。
小题1: 推断理解题 根据第三段的第一句“Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.”可知hiking并不总是安全的。
小题1: 细节理解题 根据第一点需要注意的问题“﹡Don’t hike alone.”可知不能单独去。
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My friend Mr. Smith is a famous doctor and has a hospital. So he has enough money to __11__ all over the world. And he’s been to a lot places of interest. He likes to __12__ children and has a lot of little __13__. They often ask him to tell them all kinds of funny things he __14__. It makes them happy and his room is always full __15__ children when he’s free.
It was my little son’s seventh birthday yesterday. The boy wanted to __16__ his old friend Mr. Smith to the party. He __17__ Mr. Smith himself and told him about it. the doctor accepted his __18__ happily. At half past seven the boy was waiting for his coming at the gate. __19__he saw his car, he ran towards him. Mr. Smith __20__ on time, with a nice present in his hand. After dinner the children sat around the traveler and asked him to __21__ them some funny stories. Mr. Smith agreed and his stories made them __22__ again and again. At last th told them the funniest story. He said, “ Once I reached a city __23__a foggy day. The fog was the thickest in the world …”
Please wait a__24__, Mr. Smith,” said my son, “ It’s said the fog in London is the thickest in the world.”
“You’re __25__, my clever boy.” Said the funny doctor. “ The city had much fog that day …”“ What’s it, the?” the boy couldn’t wait to ask again.
“ The fog was so thick that I couldn’t see it at all,” the funny doctor said with a smile.
小题1:
A.workB.fightC.liveD.travel
小题2:
A.wait forB.look overC.play withD.look after
小题3:
A.friendsB.brothersC.workersD.classmates
小题4:
A.readB.wroteC.thoughtD.saw.
小题5:
A.withB.forC.ofD.by
小题6:
A.sendB.askC.carryD.get
小题7:
A.knewB.caughtC.taughtD. called
小题8:
A.invitationB.thingsC.carD.money
小题9:
A.BeforeB.As soon asC.UntilD.Since
小题10:
A.cameB.answeredC.saidD.played
小题11:
A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
小题12:
A.thinkB.laughC.cryD.fear
小题13:
A.withB.inC.atD. on
小题14:
A.momentB.dayC.weekD.year
小题15:
A.sorryB.sadC.wrongD.right
We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.

Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★    Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★    Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★    What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
小题1:When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.
A.you have to get upB.water is running to the floor
C.something is burningD.someone breaks your window
小题2:The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _________.
A.we practise for a fireB.we make escape plans
C.we buy fire extinguishersD.we use electrical cookers
小题3:When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.
A.the door will soon be on fireB.the electricity will be cut off
C.the fire will grow more quicklyD.the house will fall down
小题4:What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop, run, roll.B.Stop, drop, roll.
C.Run, drop, roll.D.Roll, drop, stop.
小题5:What is the best title for this passage?
A.Be Ready for a Fire.B.The Causes of a Fire.
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D.The Dangers of a Fire.
A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars. It’s a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you don’t need to own it. Now the idea of “ car sharing” has become    51   in many countries.
As we know, most cars   52   in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars    53   one or two hours a day on average(平均). When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and   54   things. That costs too much money. To   55  money, some people come up with the idea of “ car sharing”. If we share a car, we’ll only  56    when we use it.
Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have    57   it. Japan is also trying to make    58    popular around the country.
Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in    59    . It is also very for us to travel everywhere   60   buying a car. Do you love to share a car with others?
小题1:A. popular             B. interesting            C. funny
小题2: A. are washed          B. are driven              C. are parked
小题3: A. as far as           B. as long as              C. as much as
小题4: A. other               B. others                  C. another
小题5: A. make                B. save                    C. find
小题6: A. spend               B. cost                    C. pay
小题7: A. joined              B. covered                 C. dropped
小题8: A. time saving         B. money saving            C. car sharing
小题9:A. fashion             B. transportation          C. family
小题10: A. without             B. with                    C. by
When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, " No! You are going to college. " He took me by surprise when he said, "OK. We'll go to the brick factory. "
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. ' I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my. father and said, "I want to go home. "
He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?"
"It's terrible," I replied.
"And marriage is even worse!" he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
小题1: The writer lived in_________ when she was a teenager.
A. Russia B. Japan C. China
小题2:At first she thought life in the factory would be _       _ than in school.
A. more careful B. more colorful C. more beautiful
小题3:When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement________.
A. by doing nothing    B. in a special way C. by saying nothing
小题4: After they visited the factory, the girl________.
A. decided to work there        B. decided to get married        C. changed her mind
小题5:The underlined word "horrible" means "_     _" in Chinese.
A. 糟糕的    B. 紧张的   C. 浪漫的
Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日记) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”
Jia’s mother is not the only mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. The results show that  40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护) their privacy.
Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write in on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “know nothing about the Internet.”
Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.
“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s lives,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
小题1:Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English.
小题2:Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets.
小题3:Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.
小题4: Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.
小题5: Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe.
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate (候选人)for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said. “I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be __36__.”

Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a __37__ “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.
“I’m, er—I’m just wondering if you would …consider coming to work on my team,” he said__38__. “You are really smart, and you would be a great manager.”
“I don’t think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.
“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving to another table.
All that night, I thought about __39__ from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election process(选举过程) would give __40__ a chance to make important changes at our school. I decided to join them.
My first goal was to __41__ a catchy advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway __42__ passing Jeff’s smiling face.
My next step was to __43__ which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.
With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster __44__to add these activities to our school program.
An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.”
Hearing these words made my heart filled with __46__. I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his __47__. The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!
小题1:
A.heardB.chosenC.invitedD.followed
小题2:
A.politeB.loudC.warmD.cheerful
小题3:
A.proudlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.regretfully
小题4:
A.adviceB.chanceC.messageD.offer
小题5:
A.themB.himC.meD.us
小题6:
A.printB.inventC.createD.send
小题7:
A.forB.fromC.withD.without
小题8:
A.carry outB.try outC.work outD.find out
小题9:
A.agreedB.wantedC.expectedD.asked
小题10:
A.allowedB.receivedC.introducedD.required
小题11:
A.prideB.surpriseC.patienceD.hope
小题12:
A.luckB.spiritC.lifeD.success
Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn’t play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
  Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.
  Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.
1. How long is it since basketball was invented?
  A. 1000 years                              B. More than 100 years
  C. 1100 years                                D. Less than 100 years
2. The students felt unhappy because _______.
  A. they had much homework to do
  B. they often got into fights
  C. they couldn’t play outdoors 
  D. they had little time to study
3. Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?
  A. Some students                           B. Some teachers
  C. Some students’ parents              D. Some of his friends
4. When a student ______ , he makes a score.
  A. receives the ball.                    
  B. throws the ball to another student
  C. runs quickly with the ball in his hand  
  D. throws the ball into the basket
5. Which sentence is right?
  A. Dr. Naismith had to use fruit to throw the ball.
  B. It was easy to invent the game.
  C. The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.
  D. The ball had to be thrown into the basket five feet above the floor.
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).
There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only.” Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
小题1:If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.
A.don’t fit youB.don’t last long C.need to be dry cleanedD.can be washed
小题2:The label inside the clothes tells you______.
A.how to keep them looking their bestB.how to save money
C.whether they fit you or notD.where to get them dry cleaned
小题3:The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.
A.to look for well-made clothesB.to see how much money you can pay
C.to know how to wash themD.to read the labels inside them
小题4:We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.
A.are always worse madeB.must be dry cleanedC.can not be washed
D.can sometimes fit you better
小题5:The best title(标题) for the reading should be ______.
A.Buying Less Expensive ClothesB.Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C.Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD.Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

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