题目内容

【题目】“What’s the matter, mum?”

As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is ____. It’s unusual –she usually____the door and welcomes me with a smile!

“She’s dying,” mum says sadly. I ____what she says. The tulip (郁金香),mother’s____ is dying.

A month ago, we moved ____our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. ____she was free, she would sit ____her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful color ____inviting smell(香味).

She treated it like a baby and looked after it ____. She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to ____to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she _____ every morning was ____the tulip, Mum also fertilized(施肥)it many times.

She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and ____. But the tulip was dying ____too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.

It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love ____be harmful(有害的). Love can sometimes kill what you love.

1A.happy B.unhappy C.pleased D.pleasure

2A.closes B.opens C.keeps D.takes

3A.know B.love C.think D.find

4A.favourite B.hate C.unlike D.like

5A.into B.around C.across D.with

6A.Though B.Because C.After D.Whenever

7A.at B.in C.on D.under

8A.but B.and C.for D.or

9A.happily B.brightly C.carefully D.usually

10A.other B.place C.two places D.another

11A.got up B.made the bed C.played piano D.washed her face

12A.to take B.to cut C.to water D.to pull

13A.dry B.strong C.wet D.old

14A.because B.for C.since D.because of

15A.must B.should C.can D.need

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】A

【5】A

【6】D

【7】B

【8】B

【9】C

【10】D

【11】A

【12】C

【13】B

【14】D

【15】C

【解析】

试题分析:本篇文章讲述了作者回家发现妈妈很不开心,原来妈妈精心照料的郁金香就要死了,由于妈妈对它精心的照料阳太充分,施肥过多,所以郁金香快要死掉了,通过这篇文章我们知道有些爱可能是有害的。

【1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我一进门,发现妈妈不高兴。A开心;B不开心;C开心;D愉快。根据开头的一句“what’s the matter, mum?”可知选B。

【2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:妈妈通常会开门并微笑的欢迎我的。A.关闭;B. 打开;C.保持;D.拿走。根据It’s unusual一句可知选B。

【3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我知道她说的是什么。A知道;B爱;C想;D发现。作者对于妈妈的话“She's dying,”和后面的一句可知选A。

【4】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:郁金香,妈妈的最爱,快要死了。A最喜欢的;B讨厌,憎恨C不像,为形容词或介词;D喜欢。favourite不只是形容词(特别喜欢的),也是名词(最喜欢的某件东西)故选A。

【5】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:一个月以前,我们搬进了我们的新家,妈妈买了一朵郁金香。A进入;B在周围;C穿过;D和……一起。搬进新家应该用介词into;故选A。

【6】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:每当她有空时,就会坐在郁金香旁边的扶手椅上,享受着它的漂亮的颜色和浓郁的芳香。A虽然;B应为;C在……之后;D当……的时候。根据前面一句Mum liked it very much.可知只要妈妈有空,就欣赏郁金香;故选D。

【7】考查介词及语境的理解。A在……上,在……时;B在……里面;C在……上;D在……下面。既然是扶手椅自然应该是坐在里面;故选B。

【8】考查连词及语境的理解。A但是;B和;C因为;D或者。its beautiful colour和sweet smell一起做动词enjoy的宾语,所以是表示并列关系;故选B。

【9】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:她把郁金香当作孩子精心地照料它。A高兴地;B明亮的;C仔细地;D通常。根据She treated it like a baby一句可知选C。

【10】考查代词及语境的理解。句意:她将郁金香放在窗户旁边,为了给它充足的阳光把它从一个地方移动到另一个地方。A其他的;B地方;C两个地方;D另一个。根据后面的目的状语to give the tulip enough sunshine.可知,把它从一个地方移动到了另一个地方,即from one place to another;故选D。

【11】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:每天早晨她起床之后要做的第一讲事情就是给它浇水。A起床;B铺床;C弹钢琴;D洗脸。根据后面的时间状语every morning可知是在每天起床后要干的事;故选A

【12】考查动词及语境的理解。A带走;B剪断;C浇水;D拔出。根据常识可推断,护理花自然要经常浇水;故选C。

【13】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:她希望在她的精心照顾下郁金香能够变得越来越漂亮和强壮。A干燥;B强壮;C湿润;D变老。妈妈的希望肯定是希望花长的越来越强;故选B。

【14】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:但是因为过强的阳光、水分和肥料使得郁金香快要死了。ABC都意为“因为”都是连词,后面需要连接句子,而D也表示“因为”,为介词短语,后面可以跟名词、名词短语或代词。故选D。

【15】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:但是这种爱有可能是有害的。A必须;B阳光;C可能;D需要。此处表达作者的感慨,根据Love can sometimes kill what you love.一句可知选C。

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【题目】任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格。

Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.

No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.

In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.

New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.

The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.

On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (装饰) with bamboos—symbols of long life.

In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.

New Year celebrations around the1

Country/people

Celebration activities

Special beliefs


Scotland


People2barrels of tar.

The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.


Canada

Children leave their3by the fireside.

Their shoes will be4with gifts by Saint Basil.


Jews

It is a time for people to5to do better in the future.
People6New Year Bread to remind of harvest time.



Japan

People7their new clothes.
Homes are decorated with bamboos.

Symbols of8life

European9

People attend church services10
visiting friends and relatives.


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