题目内容

完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
Once a man wanted to go   1   one side of a river to  2   in a boat. He  3   take  4   him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them  5  , because the boat was very  6  . “If I  7   the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to  8  .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he  9   able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know   10  ?
小题1:
A.on  B.in   C.from   D.with
小题2:
A.another   B.the other C.others   D.other
小题3:
A.had to   B.has to   C.have to   D.must
小题4:
A.after  B.with  C.about     D.up
小题5:
A.once a timeB.at time   C.in timeD.at a time
小题6:
A.large  B.big C.small   D.beautiful
小题7:
A.will leaveB.left  C.leave  D.have left
小题8:
A.oneself  B.myself  C.itself  D.himself
小题9:
A.was  B.is   C.be   D.can
小题10:
A.how did he it B.what did he it
C.how did he do it D.how he did it

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:D

试题分析:这篇短文讲了一个带动物过河的故事,主要描述了这个人的思考过程,没有介绍他的具体方法。
小题1:介词辨析。On在上面;in在里面;from从……;with伴随,带有。结合下文可知是从河的一边到另一边,故选C,from……to从……到。
小题2:代词辨析another多个中的另一个;the other两个中的另一个;others其他人; other另外的,其它的。联系上文可知是到河的另一边,两个中的另一个,故选B。
小题3:have to表示客观上的不得不,must强调主观意愿上的必须。联系上文可知他不得不带着这些动物。结合语境可知叙述的是过去动作,故用过去时态,谓语动词无数的变化,选A。
小题4:考察短语take with带着,句意:他不得不带着……,故选B。
小题5:短语辨析。A.有一次 B. 偶尔 C.及时,适时 D.一次,每次。结合语境可知他每次只能带他们中的一种。故选D。
小题6:联系上文可知船非常小,故选C,小的。
小题7:联系下文可知是把狼和羊留在一起,故选C,留下。
小题8:结合语境可知他是自言自语,故选D,himself,对自己说。
小题9:结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的状态,故谓语动词用过去时态,主语he是的单数第三人称,故用is的过去时态was,选A。
小题10:联系上文可知句意为:你知道他是怎么做的吗?英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,故选D,他怎么做的。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child.He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford university for two or three years.At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home.He wanted a change.And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.
It happened one night that the father, the mother and the young student were sitting at supper.They had in front of them only two chickens.Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, "My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford.Now I want to know what you have learned."The son smiled and said, "Father, I have studied a science which can prove(证明) that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens.""Well," said the father, "This is something I would like very much to know.""There are two chickens on the plate, "said the student.He took one of the chickens in his hand and said, "Here is one more ; and one and two makes three.So here are three chickens."Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, "I will have one of the chickens myself, your mother shall have another, and you can have the third for your supper and nothing else."The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper.
阅读短文选择正确答案(5分)
小题1:The rich man loved his son very much ,  so he __________.
A.senthimtoworkatOxfordfortwoorthreeyears
B.wantedhimtoliveatOxfordfortwoorthreeyears
C.senthimtoOxfordtostudy
D.gavehimalotofmoney
小题2:The father asked his son _______.
A.howmuchmoneyhehadspentattheuniversity
B.howhelikedOxford
C.whathehadlearnedbytheendofthefirstyearattheuniversity
D.howhissongotalongwithhisclassmates
小题3:The student said that _________.
A.hecouldmakethreechickens
B.hecouldchangethetwochickensontheplateintothree
C.hecouldprovethetwochickensontheplatewerereallythree
D.hewasgoodatmaths
小题4:Who was cleverer, the father or the son?
A.Neither.B.Both
C.ThesonD.Thefather
小题5:In the end _________.
A.thestudenthadnothingtoeatforhissupper
B.eachofthemhadachickenfortheirsupper
C.thefathergavehissonthethirdchickentoeat
D.bothoftheparentshadnochickenstoeat
A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, how much money do you make each hour?”
“If you must know, I make $20 each hour.”
“Oh,” the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why are you so selfish (自私)!”
The little boy went to his room with no words and shut the door. After a short while, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.
“Sorry!Maybe I was too strict with you just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”
“Oh, thank you Daddy!” he said happily. Then the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” The little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”
小题1:How much does the boy’s father make one hour?
A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.
小题2: In this passage, the underlined word “furious” means ______.
A.very angryB.quite happy
C.too excitedD.a little nervous
小题3: At first, the father refused to lend the money because ______.
A.he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself
B.he thought the boy would buy something of no use
C.he did not have enough money at that moment
D.the boy always borrowed the money from him
小题4: The boy wanted to buy ______ with twenty dollars.
A.a new novel for himself
B.a nice present for his father
C.a toy for his own birthday
D.one hour of his father’s time
小题5: From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the boy’s father ______.
A.often played with his son
B.spent little time with his son
C.didn’t love his son at all
D.often came home early
Jennifer was sitting on the beach. After all she had been through, it was just what she needed. It’s getting __31 ,” she thought. “I should go home.”
She wanted to know how her __32  would react(反应), when she __33  home after the three days she was missing(失踪).
It was really dark when she finally reached her front door. It seemed different to her. _34_ had taken care of the outside garden for __35  days. She was surprised as her father usually worked hard to keep everything __36  and tidy(整洁的). She couldn’t understand what was going on.
She entered the _37 _. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written __38  her father. __39 said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am out searching(搜寻).” Ellen was her mother, but where was she?
She went to her parents’ room. She found her there. Her __40  was lying on the bed, fast sleep. Her face looked so _ 41 , as if she hadn’t slept for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up __42  she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.
When Jennifer _43_, something was different: she wasn’t in her mother’s room any more and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away _ 44 . She was on her own bed.
It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice ask, “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you __45  us all very, very worried.”
小题1:
A.earlyB.lateC.warm D.angry
小题2:
A.father B.mother C.parentsD.teachers
小题3:
A.got B.left C.wanted D.missed
小题4:
A.Everybody B.Somebody C.AnybodyD.Nobody
小题5:
A.manyB.lots of C.a few D.much
小题6:
A.clean B.dirty C.quiet D.busy
小题7:
A.school B.room C.houseD.library
小题8:
A.with B.inC.byD.at
小题9:
A.TheyB.ItC.HeD.She
小题10:
A.motherB.father C.friend D.sister
小题11:
A.happy B.tired C.interestedD.relaxed
小题12:
A.and B.so C.but D.although
小题13:
A.got up B.woke up C.put upD.clean up
小题14:
A.out B.on C.ofD.in
小题15:
A.had B.let C.made D.gave
Jim is an American boy. He is  1  New York. He likes   2  football matches,     3  he doesn’t have enough money   4  tickets. He has to watch the matches  5 TV at home when he has   6  homework. He   7  go to school from Monday to Friday, so he missed a lot of important football matches.
A big football match would be held(举行) in the afternoon the next day.   8  wanted to watch it very much. But he couldn’t. He would have a physics(物理) test in the   9  afternoon.
“Can we have a video, mom?” Jim asked his mother   10  he went to school. “Then from our TV set you can record the match for me.”
“I’m   11  we can’t afford(买得起) one,” said his mother.
The next morning Jim went home with a smile,   12  a new video.
“But where did you get the   13  , Jim?” His mother asked in   14 .
“That’s   15  , mom. I sold our TV set.”
小题1:
A.onB.atC.fromD.to
小题2:
A.watchingB.seeingC.playingD.looking
小题3:
A.andB.soC.butD.or
小题4:
A.to buyB.buyingC.buyD.bought
小题5:
A.inB.onC.atD.with
小题6:
A.fewB.a fewC.manyD.quite a little
小题7:
A.mayB.canC.mustD.should
小题8:
A.MotherB.FatherC.TeacherD.Jim
小题9:
A.otherB.differentC.sameD.another
小题10:
A.afterB.beforeC.becauseD.as
小题11:
A.gladB.afraidC.pleasedD.happy
小题12:
A.carryingB.listeningC.watchingD.playing
小题13:
A.carB.moneyC.matchD.TV
小题14:
A.surpriseB.personC.a low voiceD.great pain
小题15:
A.easyB.easilyC.difficultD.hardly

On very cold winter days , a group of Japanese children travelled a long way and arrived at a small island where nobody lived. After setting up a camp, they caught fish in the sea, and walked on the snow to find firewood , wild fruit and fresh water. Then they made a fire to do some cooking. They were not homeless children or modern Robinson. They were all pupils from a primary school and campers of special “ hardship (艰苦) camp”.
Every year primary and middle schools in Japan organize such camps to train the children’s spirit of bearing (忍受) hardship. Such places as thick forests and far-off mountains are chosen as camp places.
The Japanese education circles usually think it necessary to give children chances of suffering hardships. Children in Japan now may hardly find times of hardships, because of the rapid growth of national economy and improvement in the people’s living conditions. The experts think that such hardship camps can help children learn to live and develop in the struggle against nature in modern society.
It’s said that such hardship camps are warmly accepted by both Japanese school children and their parents.
小题1:Many Japanese children set up camps in far-off mountains or forests to ____________.
A.be modern RobinsonB.experience hardships
C.stay away from the troubles at homeD.enjoy travelling
小题2:Children in Japan now hardly find times of hardships because _________________.
A.they have too much homework to do every day.
B.their parents do most of the things for them
C.their living conditions are greatly improved
D.they don’t get out often
小题3:It seems that hardship camps are _________ in Japan.
A.getting fewer and fewerB.very popular
C.not necessary among the childrenD.good to those who are homeless
小题4:What one group of children did on a small island would help them to learn __________.
A.how to travel in places where nobody lived
B.about islands and seas
C.what to do at home or school
D.to live in the struggle against nature
小题5:What does the underlined word “ spirit ” mean in Chinese in the second passage ?
态度              B. 精神               C. 状态               D.  条件 

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