阅读下面材料.根据要求完成题. CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food, it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World F 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读下面材料，根据要求完成题。
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food, it can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. ①Six million children die ofhunger every year.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:
②在餐馆,不要点太多食物. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky (挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
Don’t keep too much food at home, especially for vegetables and fruit.
③“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
小题1:将①句译成中文。
小题2:将②句译成英文。
小题3:将③句译成诗句。
小题4:Why did Li Hong lose her job?
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?

小题1:每年6百万儿童死于饥饿.
小题2:Don’t order too much food in a restaurant.
小题3:谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦.
小题4:Because she took some leftover food home for her son.
小题5:We must save food.

试题分析：短文大意：本文主要讲述了我们国家浪费粮食的问题，并对此提出了几点建议。
小题1:理解关键单词可知句意为：每年6百万儿童死于饥饿.
小题2:根据句意可知，本句用祈使句型表述，故填：Don’t order too much food in a restaurant.
小题3:理解句意：可知本句意思是，盘子中的每一粒粮食都来自辛勤的劳动。故填：谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦.
小题4:细节理解题。根据Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son.描述，可知李龙失业是因为他把剩饭带回了家。故填：Because she took some leftover food home for her son.
小题5:主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，本文主要讲述了我们国家浪费粮食的问题，并对此提出了几点建议。故答：We must save food.

练习册系列答案

Lives of school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US
In class	1. ____小题1:__ students study hardest. Nearly ___小题2:____ of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day. 2.Japanese students _____小题3:__ in class most often. But they like taking notes best,93% of them write down the teachers’ _____小题4:__ in class. 3.The Korean students ____小题5:___ taking notes in class and only a ____小题6:___ of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day. 4.American students are the most ____小题7:___ and distracted in class.46.9% of them said they ___小题8:____ snacks and drinks in class.
After school	Most Chinese students ___小题9:______ or surf the Internet, and most American students hang out with their friends in the ___小题10:______ time.

My family like Sundays very much. Because on Sundays we can do what we want to do. I like p 小题1: basketball very much. My brother, Jack doesn’t like it. He likes playing the guitar, but he can’t play it w 小题2: . My mother likes watching TV, Chinese Cooking is her favorite TV s 小题3: . My father likes watching TV, t 小题4: . He likes sports shows. He thinks they’re exciting. But he can’t stand soap operas, because it’s too b 小题5: .

根据情景，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
小题1:- Do you want to go to the concert?
- Yes. But I really   not. There's a Maths exam tomorrow.
小题2:- No one   to drive after drinking now, I think.
- Yes. It's most dangerous, and what's more it's against the law.
小题3:- Have the police arrested the criminal?
- Not yet. But the   left on the gun have given a clue to them.
小题4: - You have   any time to take exercise, do you?
- No.1 have to do so much homework every day.
小题5:- I'm afraid the fog haze weather will last long.
- And even worse, air pollution is   the county.

完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Do you like popular music from Latin America,the United States,or Asia? Many musicians from around the world blend(混合) countrys music with popular sounds.
Caetano Veloso
After thirty years, Caetano Veloso is still one of Brazil’s most important musicans.He mixed rock with the music of the Bahia region(地区).Bahia is a state of Brazil that is strongly influenced by African culture. Caetano Veloso is an excellent songwriter and poet.He talks of his music：“I make my records like a painter paints his canvas(油画)”.
Bonnie Raitt
Bonnie Raitt is an American singer,songwriter,and guitarist.Her music blends rock with country and blues.The blues is a kind of folk music that is often sad.It is usually about love and the problems of life. Bonnie Raitts strong,rough voice is perfect for singing country and blues.
Cui Jian
Cui Jian is a very important musician in the growth of rock music in China.Western styles,like jazz and rap,clearly influence his music.However,his music has Chinese style in its instruments and sounds. Cui Jian says his music expressesthe feelings of Chinese young people.

Name	Nationality	Kinds of music he /she blends
Caetano Veloso	Brazilian	小题1:____________
Bonnie Raitt	小题2:____________	小题3:_______________
Cui Jian	小题4:_____________	jazz and rap with Chinese style

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as            p 小题1:   the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY e 小题2:   with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d 小题3:  the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a 小题4:  a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w 小题5:   a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 小题6:  is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r 小题7:   that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us a lot of f 小题8:   and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t 小题9:  to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s 小题10:   for us to DIY.

阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)

Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He grew up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories. Perhaps you are familiar with some of his books, as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then a pilot on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his book Life on the Mississippi.
During the Civil War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period made him famous and popular. He made a lot of money by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on his high living and unsuccessful business.
Mark Twain was known as a world-wide famous writer and a humorist, which means funny man. But in fact, he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened in his own life. All his experiences helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of the society. He died as an old man of 75 in 1910. (200)
小题1:What did Mark Twain do when he was 12?
小题2:Did Mark Twain write himself and his friends in his stories?
小题3:When did Mark Twain become famous?
小题4:What is Mark Twain’s writing style?
小题5:What does the passage mainly tell us and what does the writer think of Mark Twain?

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空1分，共10 分)
Nelson Mandela, former South African president, was born in an African royal family on July 18, 1918. His great-grandfather was a king and his f 小题1: was a clan chief(部落酋长) . But Mandela chose a life path of revolution(革命) i 小题2: of royalty(皇室成员). At that time, South Africa was ruled by racism(种族主义). In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people from l 小题3: or traveling where they wanted. Black people didn’t have the right(权利) to v 小题4: , either. Mandela didn’t think that was r 小题5: . He organized many campaigns against it. Because of this, in 1962, he was a 小题6: . He spent 27 years in prison. A 小题7: he was set free in 1990, he chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him d 小题8: . He also encouraged black people to forgive whites. His efforts won himself the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and a year later, for the first time in South Africa’s history, black people stood in line with whites to vote. Mandela, at the age of 75, b 小题9: the first black president of South Africa. On Dec 5, Mandela p 小题10: away at the age of 95.

根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。
小题1:The tenth month of a year is O_________.
小题2:The bus will take you there. You can’t m_____ it.
小题3:When spring comes, the trees turn g_________.
小题4:I'm h_________. Could you fetch me something to eat?
小题5:N_________ is difficult in your study if you put your heart into it.

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