题目内容

任务型阅读。
  The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in  the world. A giant
panda can grow up to 1. 5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the
giant panda is very lovely. ① So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund
for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol
. The WWF tells people about
animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
  The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, there
were only l,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is
that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
  The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in  many ways. One of the
ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区).
Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to
make "corridors". These are paths that lead from one reserve co another. No one
may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one
habitat(栖息地) to another to look for food.② People are working very hard to
make sure the giant panda does not die out.
1. How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be? 
                                                       
2.将文中划线的句子①改为被动句.
So it is not surprising that _____by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
3. Why are the giant pandas endangered?
                                                       
4. Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
                                                       
5. 将文中划线的句子②翻译成中文.
                                                       
1. 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg.
2. the giant panda was chosen as its symbol.
3. The area where pandas can live has become smaller.
4. To increase the size of panda reserves.
5. 人们为了保护大熊猫不灭绝而努力工作着。
(1.3.4.5答案不唯一)
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任务型阅读

  A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo despite(尽管)the fact that he had lost his left arm in a car accident.The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher.The boy was doing well, so he couldn't understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move.

  “Master,” the boy finally said, “shouldn't I be learning more moves?”

  “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you'll ever need to know,” the teacher replied.Not quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the boy kept training.

  Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition.

  Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches.The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent(对手)became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match.Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final.

  This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced.The match started, and the boy soon appeared to be overmatched.Thought that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out.He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared.

  “No,” the teacher insisted, “Let him continue.”

  Soon after the match continued, his opponent made a careless mistake.Immediately, the boy used his move to pin(压住)him.The boy won the match and the competition.He was the winner.

  On the way home, the boy and the teacher reviewed every move in each and every match.Then the boy got up the courage to ask what was really on his mind.

  “Teacher, how did I win the competition with only one move?”

  The teacher answered.“First, you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo.Second, the only known defense(防卫)for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm.”

根据短文内容完成下面的表格,每空一词。

任务型阅读

  For a long time, scientists didn’t study animal thinking.Most of them did not believe that animals could think.They thought humans were the only thinking animals.

  Now more scientists are studying this subject.But it’s very hard to prove things that no one can see or measure.So some scientists decided to take a look at brains.

  Is bigger better?No.Cow brains are bigger than dog brains, but that doesn’t make cows smarter than dogs.And squirrels have some of the biggest brains of all for their body size.But squirrels aren’t even close to being the smartest animals in the world.So the size of a brain may give some clues(线索)about brain power, but it doesn’t prove anything.

  Other scientists study thinking by ________ how animals solve problems.They watch animals in the wild or do thinking tests in a lab.

  For example, the scientist might put some food just out of an animal’s reach.One kind of animal may grab a stick and use it to slide the food over.Another kind might not be able to figure out a way to get the food.Some scientists think animals that have lots of problems to solve must be smarter than animals with simple lives.Scientists also study certain kinds of behaviour for clues about thinking.They watch for three things:whether animals use tools, how they act with each other, and how they communicate.

1.“This subject” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.

2.The underlined word “smarter” means ________ in English.(限填一词)

3.What have scientists learned from studying the size of animals’ brains?

________________________________

4.Complete the sentence with just one word:Other scientists study thinking by ________ how animals solve problems.(限填一词)

5.Scientists study such animals’ behavior as whether animals use tools, how they act with each other and ________ as well.

任务型阅读。
     Americans love sports-they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But
this hobby sometimes has serious results-at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis,
sometimes they hurt their elbow (肘部) and in this way they develop "tennis elbow". Also it is easy to hurt
a knee in a football game. These injuries (损伤) happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.   
      A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game.
Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation (手术) or she might not be able to play again.
She felt very sad and didn't know what to do.   
      Then Simmons learned about "video operation". With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors
can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster.
Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors
told her the operation could help.   
     For this operation, her doctor didn't have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens
(镜头) inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked,
he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor
knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs
.   
      Simmons started walking five days after her operation. "My knee hurt a lot the first few days," she said.
"But I felt better very quickly." Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did
before her injury. "It feels like a new knee," she said. "I can even play volleyball again."
1. Do Americans love sports?
________________________________________________________.  
2. Simmons interested in ______________________________________.  
3. Did the doctor put a very small camera lens inside Simmons' knee?   
________________________________________________________. 
4. What problem may people have when they play sports?   
________________________________________________________. 
5. 将文中划线部分的句子译成汉语。  
________________________________________________________.

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