Question

19．请根据以下交通事故因素（factors）统计图表，以"Major causes of traffic accidents"为题，用英语写一篇简短的分析报告，向学校英语报投稿．
注意：
1．报告需逐条陈述下面 pie chart 和 bar chart （柱状图） 中呈现的主 要内容．（至少5点）
2．提出你对交通安全总的看法．（至少2点）
3．词数：100 词左右，所给标题不计入总词数．

Answer 1

分析 本题是一篇图表作文，分析交通事故的现状，应该用一般现在时态，写作要点应该包括：1．提出写作观点．2．根据pie chart 分析原因．3．根据bar chart 分析原因．4．提出自己的看法．

解答 Major Causes of Traffic Accidents
      Nowadays，there are always kinds of traffic accidents reports from newspapers，TV news and so on．As a result，it's important for us to analyze the major causes．The followings are two reports：
     According to the pie chart，there are mainly three factors：85% is about driver factors； 5% is from vehicle factors and 10% is environment factors．Among them，it's quite clear that the first one is the key point．So another bar chart points that there are 4 reasons
to causes it，including spending which is 50%，drunk driving which holds 15%，tired driving which is 25% as well as not using seat-belt which is 25%．
    In my opinion，everyone should keep in mind that traffic safety is one of the most ways in our life．At the same time，we should try our best to obey the traffic rules．The harder we try，the happier our life will be!

点评 图表作为书面表达的一种信息提示方式，显得简洁明了，正被越来越多的各级各类英语考试所采用．提纲图表式作文属于控制性写作的范畴．它控制性强，便于评分．考生应仔细分析图表，引证典型数据并按提纲要求进行取材与构思．