题目内容

We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four.Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner.I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang.Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.
The guests arrived.I introduced my two daughters to each of them.The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.
Each of the guests paid too much attention to Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile.They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.
I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger one because she’s the one who seems more easily hurt.We do it with the best of intention(意图).
But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child.I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined (使逊色).I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes.I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.
I said, “What are you doing, my dear?”
She turned to me with a sad expression and said, “Mommy, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I’m not pretty? Is that why they don’t say nice things about me as much?”
I tried to explain to her, kissing and held her in arms to make her feel better.
Now, whenever I visit a friend’s home, I make it a point(特意做某事) to speak to the elder child first.
小题1:The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her ____.
A.young ageB.lovely smile
C.pretty clothesD.beautiful hair
小题2:Kristen felt sad and cried because ____.
A.the guest gave her more coats to carry
B.the guests praised her sister more than her
C.her mother didn’t introduce her to the guests
D.she didn’t look as pretty as Kelly
小题3:From this experience ,the writer changed the way of ____.
A.dressing her daughtersB.visiting friends
C.greeting the elder childD.kissing.

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C

试题解析:本文大意:朋友来我家拜访时,我把两个女儿打扮得很漂亮,告诉她们门铃响时和妈妈一起开门,把客人的大衣拿到楼上。每个客人都把注意力放在小一点的女儿身上,夸她的裙子、头发和笑容。她是个优秀的女孩,在她这个年龄把大衣拿到楼上。大女儿在楼上卧室哭了,问我为什么人们不用喜欢妹妹的方式喜欢她呢。现在,不论什么时候我拜访朋友的家,我特意首先和大点的孩子说话。
小题1:细节理解题。根据They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.他们说她是个优秀的女孩,在她这个年龄把大衣拿到楼上,可知选A
小题2:细节理解题。根据Mommy, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister?妈妈,为什么人们不用喜欢妹妹的方式喜欢我呢,可知选B
小题3:细节理解题。根据Now, whenever I visit a friend’s home, I make it a point(特意做某事) to speak to the elder child first现在,不论什么时候我拜访朋友的家,我特意首先和大点的孩子说话,可知选C
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Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer(律师), but when he was about twenty years old, Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).
In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne’s writing included many predictions(预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.
Jules Verne’s books have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne’s books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!
小题1:What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?
A.The man who loves science and inventions.
B.The writer whose father wrote science fiction.
C.The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.
D.The man who first found science fiction
小题2:What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?
A.The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.
B.The encouragement from his father.
C.The plays he wrote for the theater.
D.The encouragement from his friends.
小题3:Why were Jules Verne’s books very popular in the19th century?
A.Because his books made him rich and famous.
B.Because his books have been the subjects for many movies.
C.Because many people were interested in science and inventions.
D.Because people loved him.
小题4:Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?
A.From the Earth to the Moon
B.Around the World in Eighty Days.
C.A Journey to the Center of the Earth.
D.Five Weeks
小题5:20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a ______.
A.cartoon movie
B.movie to use real actors
C.book written by Walt Disney
D.story told by an old man
Christian Bucks may be young, but he sure knows how to be a good friend. When the York, Pennsylvania, second-grader noticed that some of his schoolmates didn’t have anyone to play with during the break time, he came up with a way to help them. He suggested having something called a “buddy bench” put in on his school’s playground.

A buddy bench is a special bench where students can sit if they are feeling bored or lonely. It’s usually brightly colored with “BUDDY BENCH” in big letters. Other students can then go to the bench and ask them if they would like to play or talk.
“We show we care about others when we ask others to play,” Christian told reporters.
Christian first learned about buddy benches when his family was considering moving to Germany. He saw a buddy bench in a handbook for a German school and thought it would be a great way to fight loneliness on the playground at his own school, Roundtown Elementary School.
Christian told Roundtown’s headteacher, Matthew Miller, about his idea at the end of last school year. Miller immediately decided to get a buddy bench. He had Christian pick out its style and bright colors.
“I was the first person who got to sit on the bench when it arrived at Roundtown,” says Christian. He hopes the bench will help “grow our dream circle of friends”.
小题1:Christian Bucks suggested having a buddy bench to help ______.
A.his teachersB.his students C.his parentsD.his schoolmates
小题2:Christian learned about the buddy bench ______.
A.in a textbookB.from his father
C.in a handbookD.from his headteacher
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The buddy bench can help to develop friendships.
B.The buddy bench is designed and made in Germany.
C.Students can realize their dreams on the buddy bench.
D.Students love the style and the color of the buddy bench.
While I was waiting to enter university, I saw an advertisement in a newspaper –a teaching job wanted at a school.  The school was about ten miles from where I lived. I was in great      of money and wanted to do something useful, so I      .
Three days later, a letter arrived.  It asked me to meet the principal of the school at Croydon. It proved to be a(n)     journey -a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of      a quarter of a mile.
A man who was short and round seemed to be the principal and he opened the door for me. "The school," he said, "has a group of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen years old." According to the man, I should have to teach all the subjects       art, which the man himself taught. I should have to      the class into three groups and teach them at three different levels, and I was not glad at the      of teaching Maths -a subject which I wasn't good at. It was        that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be      themselves at that time.
Before I had time to ask about my      ,the man got up to his feet. "Now," he said,“You'd better meet my wife.  She is the one who really runs this school.”
小题1:
A.fearB.needC.dangerD.control
小题2:
A.appliedB.arranged C.announced D.accepted
小题3:
A.comfortable B.boringC.shortD.unpleasant
小题4:
A.at firstB.at mostC.at leastD.at last
小题5:
A.besidesB.exceptC.including D.about
小题6:
A.cutB.divideC.turnD.gather
小题7:
A.actionB.wayC.movement D.thought
小题8:
A.worseB.betterC.harderD.nicer
小题9:
A.helpingB.believing C.enjoyingD.losing
小题10:
A.fundB.valueC.award D.pay
It was very cold outside my car. I did not want to get out of it        we passed by a cafe. Suddenly I noticed a short old man        with some bits of cloth shaking with the cold. He was waiting for anyone who would        him a coin or a cup of hot coffee.
I asked my        to go over and hand this old man something. He        into my husband’s face, smiled and said, “     .” I felt so happy and I wished the old man could live        the cold night.
I was sure to meet him again and find out how he was the next       , as I have to pass this way every day. I did so the next evening, and he remembered the        and came up to my window and        at me. This time I offered him a        of food. He reached out for the bag and I gave him my hand. He        the food, smiled and said, “May God bless you.” I looked at the old man and he        me think of my father.”
I do hope all of us will remember that maybe one day, it could happen to one of us,        please do not pass by a        person without offering at least a word of love and a kind smile or an act of kindness of any kind.
小题1:
A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.if
小题2:
A.coveredB.tiedC.filled D.provided
小题3:
A.sendB.giveC.greetD.accept
小题4:
A.fatherB.sonC.husbandD.friend
小题5:
A.watchedB.knockedC.cameD.looked
小题6:
A.Excuse meB.Beg your pardonC.Take it easyD.Thank you
小题7:
A.inB.throughC.underD.off
小题8:
A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day
小题9:
A.officeB.giftC.carD.shop
小题10:
A.smiledB.pointedC.calledD.shouted
小题11:
A.boxB.bagC.bottleD.basket
小题12:
A.heldB.orderedC.droppedD.received
小题13:
A.gotB.forcedC.made D.allowed
小题14:
A.so B.andC.or D.but
小题15:
A.quietB.sickC.poorD.shy
Felix, a little mouse, looked outside through the window of a farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle(奇迹).
This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a family. Felix’s stomach made a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He took a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.
Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for Felix until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Felix felt scared when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he moved quietly into the room and was quite nervous when he filled his bag with rice. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt something unusual. The cat? Without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cat’s paws(爪子).
The next afternoon Felix heard some good news: a new family would move into the farmhouse soon. Felix was happy and hoped that the family would come before Christmas. Before long, a car came up to the house, with sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.
Felix’s Christmas miracle did arrive!
The house came alive the next few days. Felix enjoyed every hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a big smile, he heard about the gift that the children of the family might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze(冻结)on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long moment, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”
小题1:What does the underlined word “cautiously” mean in the passage?
A.平稳地B.兴奋地C.谨慎地D.可怕地
小题2:What’s the correct order of the following sentences?
a. Felix escaped from the cat.
b. Felix went into Farmer Mike’s room.
c. Felix enjoyed his life after the new family moved in.
d. Felix filled a bag with rice.
e. Felix heard about the gift that the children might get.
A.b-d-a-c-eB.b-d-c-e-aC.a-b-c-e-dD.a-b-c-d-e
小题3:How did the little mouse feel at the end of the story?
A.Excited.B.Hopeful.C.Angry.D.Upset.
小题4:Which of the following sayings can express the main idea of the story?
A.Love me, love my dog.
B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.Life is one trouble after another.
D.It is better to be poor than to be dishonest.
Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know     you think you are a     person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question     you are tested in real life. Some people    they are brave but when they come face to face with real    , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.
Lenny had always thought of himself as a nervous person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. But    December 15th, 2013, a plane crashed into a river in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the     water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He behaved very    and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the river and    to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not    .
When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight.
小题1:A. neither B. whether  C. either
小题2:A. brave   B. real C. hard
小题3:A. when    B. until    C. after
小题4:A. realize B. find C. think
小题5:A. question    B. mouse    C. danger
小题6:A. on  B. in   C. for
小题7:A. fresh   B. warm C. ice-cold
小题8:A. nervously   B. calmly   C. fearfully
小题9:A. went    B. spoke    C. swam
小题10:A. an accident    B. seventy-eight    C. seventy- nine
I have always wanted to share this story because it is one of the things that I will remember for my whole life. And I’m sure the other person feels the same.
We had a new teacher in my middle school World History class. She was very nice and excited to see us. She told a story about her       fighting in a war and brought a picture of him. After about fifteen       of her talking, the class started talking softly to each other     they were getting bored. Looking     , she asked “So, you guys don’t really want to hear any more?” No one dared to say “no” to her loud     one kid. He said, “No, not really!”       a disrespectful(无礼的) way. Some kids were a little       and thought that it was rather rude. 
I felt really bad for this teacher. No one should be    in such a disrespectful manner. Therefore, near the end of the class I went up and said       to her for the guy’s rude behavior. I told her I had been listening, and even though I may not really like      , I was grateful to her for sharing her story. I asked her       about her father and asked to see the picture of him. We had a very nice, sincere conversation about her father.  
The teacher was touched. She thanked me for coming up and actually treating her with the respect(尊敬) that she deserved. I felt at full peace with       knowing that I did the right thing and I was super happy that I made her day. Even though I didn’t really care for history, I       listened, and I hope that others in different situations will do the same. Listening means a lot to the people sharing; it really      . If I had just left the class without saying a word, I would have felt very       and would have a constant reminder, probably to this day, that justice(公义) was not served and I had left a person in their time of need. 
小题1:
A.fatherB.husbandC.uncleD.brother
小题2:
A.hoursB.minutesC.secondsD.days
小题3:
A.even ifB.as ifC.becauseD.so
小题4:
A.hurtB.funnyC.proudD.worried
小题5:
A.besidesB.exceptC.as well asD.along with
小题6:
A.inB.withC.onD.by
小题7:
A.interestedB.excitedC.pleasedD.shocked
小题8:
A.treatedB.consideredC.blamedD.taught
小题9:
A.thanksB.goodbyeC.sorryD.hello
小题10:
A.geographyB.artC.musicD.history
小题11:
A.nothingB.littleC.lessD.more
小题12:
A.meB.myselfC.ID.mine
小题13:
A.everB.evenC.stillD.seldom
小题14:
A.meansB.makesC.isD.does
小题15:
A.happyB.guiltyC.luckyD.empty

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