题目内容

根据短文内容,完成下列表格。(每空一词)
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is real like? This article will describe a typical (典型的)high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借)than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: heath education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classed, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports—especially football. Basketball, baseball or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
Title: 小题1:  in an American High School
Outline
Details
Introduction
●It gives an idea of a typical American high school and its      小题2:.
Lockers and textbooks
●Every student has a locker for textbooks and       小题3: clothes.
●They prefer loaning textbooks to  小题4: them.
 小题5:   
transport(交通)
●Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their小题6: send them to school by car.
●They can  小题7: themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the needed tests.
Classes and classrooms
●Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more    小题8: classes.
●They go to   小题9:   classrooms for each subject.
After-school activities
●After school most of the students take    小题10: in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.

小题1:Life
小题2:students
小题3:outdoor
小题4:buying
小题5:School
小题6:parents
小题7:drive
小题8:special
小题9:different
小题10:part

试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的中学生们的生活。文中提到了他们学校的管理、他们上学的方式、他们需要学习的课程以及他们的课外活动。让我们更加了解了国外学生们的生活。
小题1:句意:美国中学的生活。根据全文的大意可知这篇短文主要说的就是美国中学里的生活。故填life。
小题2:句意:这篇文章告诉了我们典型的美国中学及美国学生。由课文大意可知,这篇短文主要说的就是美国中学生的生活。
小题3:根据文中Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes,每个学生都有一个柜子,当学生们来到学校的时候,他们直接去他们的柜子放教材以及挂他们户外的衣服。
小题4:由文中As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借)than buy them可知,由于美国的教材比较贵,学生们宁愿租书也不会买书。本题把原文的would rather do than do sth.这一句型转变成了它的同义句型,prefer doing to doing sth.。故本题用buying。
小题5:根据文中第三段American students have different types of school transport可知,这一段主要为我们介绍美国学生他们上学的方式。故填transport。
小题6:根据文中Sometimes their parents drive them to school可知,有时候他们的父母开车送他们上学。
小题7:根据文中When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school可知,当他们过了16岁,大多数学生会在学校参加一次免费的驾驶测试。如果他们通过了这个考试,他们就可以自己开车去学校。
小题8:根据文中In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes可知,在一些学校,学生们需要参加一门或更多的特殊的课程。
小题9:根据文中Students move to different classrooms for each subject可知,上不同的课程学生们要去不同的教室。
小题10:句意:放学后,大多数学生参加他们最喜欢的活动,包括运动和俱乐部。take part in 参加。
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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
One of the most common questions I am asked is whether, when, and how to follow up after a job interview. Following up in some way is necessary. Yes, you can get a job without it, but if you compete with other top candidates(候选人), following up can sometimes help you when the other candidate doesn’t. Here’s how to follow up well:
Send a thank-you note at once. E-mail is fine for this and has the advantage of arriving faster, but handwritten notes are still appreciated (欣赏). And if there are many interviews(面试), send a thank-you note each time.
Find out their timeline. Hopefully, you asked about their timeline in the interview itself, but if you didn’t, follow up within a week to strengthen your interest and politely ask what they expect their timeline for a decision to be.
Be patient. Most commonly, job seekers are too worried about the result. It doesn’t look worried to express your interest in the job or check in to ask about the timeline.
Don’t be nervous if you don’t hear from them at once. The hiring process often takes longer than a candidate would like, maybe the decision makers are out of town. If you’re past the time they indicated you would hear something, this isn’t necessarily cause for nervousness. Hiring often ends up taking longer than expected. Just politely follow up, explain you’re very interested but understand that hiring can take time, and ask if they have the latest timeline.
Title: How to follow up after a job interview
Importance of following up
● Following up is very  小题1: in some way.
小题2: of following up
● Send a thank-you note     小题3: .
●E-mail can arrive  小题4: than handwritten notes.
●The employer still appreciate  小题5: notes.
● Find out the timeline.
● Follow up to strengthen your  小题6:.
●Politely ask what they小题7:the timeline to be.
● Be patient.
It is  小题8: that job seekers are too worried  .
●Don’t be nervous
● The hiring often takes a longer time.
●The decision makers are not  小题9:_ town.
●If the indicated time is past, follow up小题10:and explain you are interested in the job.
根据短文内容,完成下面的句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分)
Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of American culture, Coca-Cola is liked by many people, especially young people around the world.But from now on, perhaps it will be difficult for students in the US to get it in school. A new agreement (协议) will stop almost all sales of high-sugar fizzy (起泡的) drinks in American schools.
The agreement allows only juice, milk and water to be sold in primary schools and middle schools. It will help 35 million young people choose healthy drinks.

Childhood obesity (肥胖) has become a big problem in America. A report shows that obesity has risen so fast in teenagers in the past 25 years. The main reason is that kids eat too much junk food and drink too much Coke.
The UK has already used similar ways to fight obesity. A recent study shows that people in the UK are much healthier than those in the US. However, it's better late than never. Now American schools are trying to lead students to healthier lives.
******************************************************************************
小题1:Coca-Cola is __________ by many __________ people around the world.
小题2:From now on, perhaps it won’t be __________ for students in the US to __________ Coke in school.
小题3: According to the agreement, only juice, milk and _______ are allowed to be sold in American _______.
小题4:A report __________ that teenager obesity has risen so __________ in the past 25 years.
小题5:People in the __________ are much __________ than those in the US.
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Beggars are often seen sitting under blankets as people walk past them in Cambridge’s market center. Some ask passers-by(路人) for change and some just sit and wait to be given money.
To solve the problem of begging, an “alternative giving” plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. The aim is to encourage people not to give money directly(直接地) to beggars but instead to give generously to the local people who are homeless.
Different people have different opinions. Supporters of this plan think it will be a good way to solve the beggars’ alcohol and drug problems(酗酒和吸毒). But the police don’t support it. They argue that beggars who do not receive cash(现金)may turn to criminality( 犯罪). The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive(积极的) plans can help create local understanding and sympathy(同情心). Most of the beggars don’t like the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food, and clothes.
Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big role in working out this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find jobs is a good way. This is true for developing countries where many simple jobs exist. People should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, but as people who need understanding and help.
小题1:________ problem
Introduction to the begging  problem
Some beggars ask 小题2:________ for money.
Some beggars just sit and wait to be given money.
An “alternative plan” to the  problem
I In some busy places, ten blue boxes will be placed to 小题3:_____      people to give money to local homeless people.
 
Different 小题4:____ on the suggested plan 
Supporters think it very good to solve the problems.
The police oppose(反对) the plan arguing that the beggars may turn to criminality小题5:_____ of lack(缺少) of cash.
The homeless charity said that it remains to be seen whether this plan would work well.
Most of the beggars 小题6:_____ the plan because the money that they will get from the box will not be enough. They can’t 小题7:____ their showers, food and clothes.
 
小题8:_____to deal
with the problem
Governments must be active in 小题9:____this problem by training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobs.
The public shouldn't look 小题10:_____upon beggars but understand and help them.

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