阅读下列短文.根据短文中的信息完成文后表格. Beggars are often seen sitting under blankets as people walk past them in Cambridge’s market center. Some ask passers-by for change and some just sit and wait to be given money 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Beggars are often seen sitting under blankets as people walk past them in Cambridge’s market center. Some ask passers-by(路人) for change and some just sit and wait to be given money．
To solve the problem of begging, an “alternative giving” plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. The aim is to encourage people not to give money directly(直接地) to beggars but instead to give generously to the local people who are homeless．
Different people have different opinions. Supporters of this plan think it will be a good way to solve the beggars’ alcohol and drug problems(酗酒和吸毒). But the police don’t support it. They argue that beggars who do not receive cash（现金）may turn to criminality( 犯罪). The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive(积极的) plans can help create local understanding and sympathy（同情心）. Most of the beggars don’t like the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food, and clothes.
Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big role in working out this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find jobs is a good way. This is true for developing countries where many simple jobs exist. People should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, but as people who need understanding and help.

`小题1:`________ problem
Introduction to the begging problem	Some beggars ask `小题2:`________ for money. Some beggars just sit and wait to be given money.
An “alternative plan” to the problem	I In some busy places, ten blue boxes will be placed to `小题3:`_____ people to give money to local homeless people.
Different `小题4:`____ on the suggested plan	Supporters think it very good to solve the problems. The police oppose(反对) the plan arguing that the beggars may turn to criminality`小题5:`_____ of lack(缺少) of cash. The homeless charity said that it remains to be seen whether this plan would work well. Most of the beggars `小题6:`_____ the plan because the money that they will get from the box will not be enough. They can’t `小题7:`____ their showers, food and clothes.
`小题8:`_____to deal with the problem	Governments must be active in `小题9:`____this problem by training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobs． The public shouldn't look `小题10:`_____upon beggars but understand and help them.

小题1:Begging
小题2:passers-by
小题3:encourage
小题4:opinions
小题5:because
小题6:dislilke
小题7:afford
小题8:how
小题9:solving
小题10:down

试题分析：这篇文章讨论了人们对乞丐的看法。有人认为乞丐酗酒和吸毒，引发了很多社会问题。也有人认为应该积极的看待乞丐问题，给乞丐以关心。表格中的内容都是来自上面的文章，所以要仔细的阅读文章。
小题1:考查动词。根据文章中To solve the problem of begging为了解决乞讨的问题，故用begging。
小题2:考查名词。文中有：Some ask passers-by(路人) for change。一些人向过路人讨要零钱。故用passers-by.
小题3:考查动词。根据Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. The aim is to encourage people not to give 可知填encourage.
小题4:考查名词。根据：Different people have different opinions.可知填opinions.
小题5:考查连词。根据：They argue that beggars who do not receive cash（现金）may turn to criminality( 犯罪).可知应填because。because of 因为。
小题6:考查动词。根据Most of the beggars don’t like the plan 可知应填dislike="don’t" like.
小题7:考查动词。根据because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food, and clothes.可知应填afford负担的起。
小题8:考查代词。根据：Governments must play a big role in working out this problem.政府应该在解决这个问题上发挥作用。可知应填how,.怎样解决这个问题。
小题9:考查动词。根据：Governments must play a big role in working out this problem.work out解决，故用solve。In为介词，故用solving。
小题10:考查副词。根据：People should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, but as people who need understanding and help.人们应该被教育不要吧乞丐看做肮脏危险的，而要给他们理解和帮助。故用down。look down upon看低。

练习册系列答案

A．How to stay away from home	B．How to do something fun
C．How to feel less homesick	D．How to miss your home

根据短文内容，完成下列表格。(每空一词)
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is real like? This article will describe a typical （典型的）high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借）than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: heath education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classed, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports—especially football. Basketball, baseball or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
Title: 小题1: in an American High School

Outline	Details
Introduction	●It gives an idea of a typical American high school and its 小题2:.
Lockers and textbooks	●Every student has a locker for textbooks and 小题3: clothes. ●They prefer loaning textbooks to 小题4: them.
小题5: transport（交通）	●Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their小题6: send them to school by car. ●They can 小题7: themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the needed tests.
Classes and classrooms	●Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more 小题8: classes. ●They go to 小题9: classrooms for each subject.
After-school activities	●After school most of the students take 小题10: in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.

先阅读A、B两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
（A）
Regent’s Park is the largest grass area for sports in London. It’s also the second largest park in the city. It opens at 5:00 a.m. all the year around, but the closing time ____1____, depending on the season. Regent’s Park has a lake, several public gardens, some sports grounds and three ____2____ playgrounds. Queen Mary’s Garden inside it is famous for ____3____ of beautiful roses. In the north of Regent’s Park is the London Zoo. It’s ___4____ than any other zoo in the world. People can play many sports in Regent’s Park, including tennis and running. People can go _____5_____ on the main lake and enjoy a picnic in the park, too. There will be sports events of the London Olympic Games in Regent’s Park in 2012.
(B)
Both the British and Americans speak English. However, there are several differences between American English and British English. For example, the words they use in daily life are not the same. The British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor., which Americans call the second floor. Once you go to Britain and America, you may notice other differences. The British usually hide their feelings. They don’t often start a talk with strangers. On the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are more active and easier to talk with.
小题1:阅读A篇文章，用方框中所给的适当形式填1---5空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）每题1分
thousand old boat child change
小题2:同义句转换，每空一词。每空1分
However, there are several differences between American English and British English.
However, American English is ____________ ____________ British English in several ways.
小题3:根据B篇短文内容回答问题。1分
What do the British often spend their time reading on the train?
___________________________________________________

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，在答案卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
小题1:The lovely girl over there ________（享受…乐趣）herself at the party.
小题2:He doesn’t know this _________(地理) teacher from New York.
小题3:She has very _______(新式的) ideas about teaching her children study.
小题4:I __________(不常)see anyone who is so kind like Tom.
小题5:Look at the timetable. There’s a bus at ten minutes _______ (晚于)ten.
小题6:When I see many poor children in the street, I want to help and I ______ (real) do.
小题7:I don’t know him well. I only meet him ____(两次).
小题8:The club has all kinds of ______(activity), such as swimming, jogging, riding and so on.
小题9:What does he _____ （需要）his own computer for? He can use ours.
小题10:Those are the ______ (good) years of my life.

缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
At last, the mid-term exams are over. You’ve done the hard work, b 小题1: you can’t relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you’re not alone. Students in o 小题2: countries hate them as well.
Luckily for them, British students have f 小题3: exams than Chinese students. And they o 小题4:have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don’t count for much. Even if a student does really b 小题5: they still progress to the next year. When the results come out they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child’s p 小题6: . It describes how the student studied at school.
This report is private（私密的）, so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This m 小题7: that the students don’t know how other students scored in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it s 小题8: .
Parents’ meetings are held t 小题9: a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go to meet their teachers w 小题10: their parents and discuss their performance at school.

综合填空。根据短文内容和提示，填入所缺单词。（每空0.5分，共5分）
It is important to keep ourselves healthy. If you are healthy, you may enjoy a better【小题1】 (生活). How can we keep healthy? Here is some【小题2】 [?d'vais]:
First, you need to have healthy小题1: (饮食) habits. Breakfast gives you energy for the morning. So don’t go to school w小题2: it. Eating more fruit and vegetables are【小题5】 for our health. Second, playing sports can also help you keep f小题3:. But try to stay【小题7】 [seif] when you play them. Third, try to be happy.【小题8】 (幸福) is important for our health. Fourth, you must stay away from s小题4: and drinking. Because they may cause many illnesses. There are many【小题10】 to keep healthy. If you want to be, you will be.

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(5分)
People eat different things in different parts of the world. In some countries, people eat rice e 小题1: day. Sometimes they eat it two or three t 小题2: a day. For breakfast, lunch and supper, they usually eat it w 小题3: meat, fish and vegetables. Some people don’t eat some kind of m 小题4: . Muslims(穆斯林), for example, don’t eat pork. The Japanese eat l 小题5: of fish, and they a 小题6: eat a lot of rice. In some western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important f 小题7: is bread or potatoes. And people can cook potatoes in different ways. Some people eat o 小题8: fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish or anything that comes from a 小题9: . They eat only food from plant. Some people say that food from plants is b 小题10: for us than meat.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
I worked in a shop three years ago. A girl started working there a few months after me. I met her often but we never t_小题1:_. We just saw each o__小题2:__ and smiled.
She would always smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the same department again. She smiled as if she was the h___小题3:___ girl in the world. I went up to her and asked, “What’s w___小题4:___ with you?” She answered, “Why?” I said, “I can feel you’re very sad but you’re always t___小题5:___ to hide it.” Her mouth just dropped as if I had discovered her deepest s___小题6:____, so we started talking. She told me why she was feeling like that and why she was trying to hide it. Time w__小题7:___ by and we became good friends. Later she said that I had changed her life in many w__小题8:__. Today this girl is one of my best friends. She has been there for me in every possible way a friend could be.
I guess what I’m trying to say is that you never know when you’re helping y___小题9:___. I helped this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a t___小题10:___ friend.

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