题目内容

阅读短文，并选择方框中的词用适当形式填空。
true both work good say before only call radio bad kill
The M25, the highway around London, opened in 1986. Today people      it the largest car park in Europe. Every morning on the     we hear about traffic jams, road repairs, and accidents, and which part of the M25 to avoid. One day soon we will hear “there’s a traffic jam all the way round the M25 in       directions. If you are driving to      , then it may be better for you to go back home”
Winston Churchill once said that the car was the     thing of the 20th century. This may be       of the next century, too. Every year about 5,000 people are     on British roads. For children, road accidents are a major 主要的cause of death.
The newspaper usually      that the car is a good thing. But when you have a car and can        drive at the speed of a walking man, is it        to spend a lot of your money simply getting a car for the speed?

小题1:call
小题2:radio
小题3:both
小题4:work
小题5:worst
小题6:true
小题7:killed
小题8:says
小题9:only
小题10:good

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了M25，伦敦的高速公路，由于交通堵塞人们把它称为伦敦最大的城市公园。作者认为汽车的发明给人们也带来了许多的问题。
小题1:call……,把……叫做……，人们把它称为伦敦最大的城市公园，故填call
小题2:明天早晨我们能通过收音机听到有关交通堵塞，道路维修，和事故的事情。故填radio
小题3:有一天我们将会听到在M25的道路上两个方向都有交通堵塞，故填both
小题4:如果你开车上班那么你最好回家，根据句意，故填work
小题5:根据上下文可知，在20世纪汽车是最坏的东西，故填worst
小题6:下个世纪这也可能是真实的，故填true
小题7:每年大约5000人在英国的公路上被杀死，被动结构，故填killed
小题8:报纸上通常会说，汽车是个好东西。主语是三单，故填says
小题9:根据句意当你有了一辆汽车但是只能以行人的速度行驶，故填only
小题10:花费那么多的钱买一辆那样速度的车是好的吗？故填good
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连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
小题1:today, is, day, it, what       ______________________________________________________________________?
小题2:poor, Danny’s, good, or, is, Chinese
______________________________________________________________________?
小题3:mistake, same, make, again, the, don’t
______________________________________________________________________.
小题4:for, been, she, here, two, has, days
______________________________________________________________________.
小题5:a, we, yesterday, have, time, what, wonderful
______________________________________________________________________!
根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词 ）
Lifelong learning
When you finish high school o小题1: university, is learning done? The answer is “No”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 小题2: of lifelong learning in Korea.
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only   h 小题3: in school. Learning doesn’t s 小题4:  when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning a小题5:   the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can a 小题6:  happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a g小题7:  or when you take a trip. Learning is l小题8:  . We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself b 小题9: learning something new.
In Korea, lifelong learning is very important. People in Korea like to try new learning activities. Music and foreign languages are some of their f小题10:  classes. Koreans take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals.
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
What is to blame（归咎于） for the smog (雾霾) hitting China? The question that has bothered people for a long time got an answer recently.
According to Wang Yuesi, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), about 40 percent of PM2.5 pollutants in Beijing are the result of coal (煤炭) burning, from both local and outside the city.
Surrounded by Hebei, a major area for coal burning, about 20 percent of Beijing’s pollutants come from outside the city. And we know there are many steel(钢铁) factories in Hebei, too. According to the CAS, each year Beijing burns 23 million tons of coal while Tianjin burns more than 70 million tons and Hebei a huge 270 million tons.
“Coal burning is a primary source of sulfur oxide (SO2, 二氧化硫) which is the primary cause of PM2.5,” said Wang.
The report of the CAS says that in the Jingjinji area (Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei), coal burning is responsible(负责任的) for 9 percent of primary particles (颗粒) that make up PM2.5. The coal burning also emits (排放) 69 percent of the total SO2 and 47 percent of nitrogen oxide (氮氧化物), which will greatly concentrate (加强浓度) the PM2.5 particles in the air.
According to the air pollution plan, the Jingjinji area should reduce（减少） its PM2.5 concentration by 25 percent by 2017 from 2012 levels. To meet the standards, the report suggests great cuts in coal use in the area.
“This is a very great goal but it is achievable with cooperation（合作） between cities instead of cities working on their own,” said Wang.
小题1:What’s the main cause of the smog hitting Beijing?
________________________________________________________
小题2:Can we solve the problem with cooperation between cities ?
________________________________________________________
小题3:Which is the primary cause of PM2.5?
________________________________________________________
小题4:Why does Hebei produce a lot of PM2.5 pollutants?
________________________________________________________
小题5:Who announced the result of the survey from CAS?
________________________________________________________
Changbai Mountain is in Jilin Province. It’s said to be the most beautiful mountain in the northeast of China. Its name, Changbai, means “forever white” in Chinese, and its whiteness is because of the pumice stones(浮石). You can get there by train or by bus.
Here are some tips for you if you want to visit it:
1. From November to April, heavy snow covers(覆盖) the area. August is the best time to visit it.
2. Be sure to start from your hotel early in the morning, so that you have enough time to see everything and return. Visitors can’t live on the mountain. 　　 
3. Bring food and water with you.
Information Card
Location（位置）
It’s in 小题1:                            .  
Reason of being white
It’s because of the 小题2:                          .
Transportation
You can get there 小题3:                          .
Time
小题4:                              is the best time to visit it.
Things Taken
You should take 小题5:                         .  
阅读下文并回答问题。
Mr. Smith had two sons .One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.
“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead ,and give one to your elder(年长的)brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one ,and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.
When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “It’s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I’d have given you the bigger one.”
“I know you would,” answered his brother.” That’s why I took it.”
小题1:What did his younger son ask for?
______________________________________________.
小题2:Did the elder brother get the bigger orange?
______________________________________________.
小题3:Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish?
________________________________________________.
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
In 1993, Greg Mortenson took a trip to Pakistan to climb K2, the second tallest mountain in the world. On his way down the mountain, he got l (小题1:). Food and water were hard to find, but Mr. Mortenson found a small village. The people there saw that he was in n (小题2:) and helped him.  While in the village, Mr. Mortenson w(小题3:) the children write in the dirt for their school l(小题4:)．The village did not have money to build a school or pay for a t(小题5:)，Before he left, Mr.， Mortenson volunteered to r(小题6:) to the village and help them build a school
Mr. Mortenson went back to the US and wrote to many rich people. He asked them to d (小题7:) money to build a bridge and a school for the village. The I (小题8:) did not work very well, but at last e (小题9:) people heard about Mr. Mortenson’s plan and helped him. That was the beginning of the Central Asia Institute, an organization that has succeeded in building or helping to build more than 130 schools in small villages in Pakistan and Afghanistan With the help of journalist David Relin, Mr. Mortenson wrote the famous book Three Cups of Tea. It is about his work with villages in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Some people have criticized him, however, Mr. Mortenson was given a p(小题10:) in 2009 by the government of Pakistan for his work in the country.
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Ann! Where are you going ?
B: Hi, Jim! 小题1:________________
A: The hospital? Are you alright, Ann?
B: No, I’m not felling well. My arms hurt.
A: 小题2:___________I hope you will get better soon .
B:Thank you. I have to go now. See you later.
(At the hospital)
C: Good afternoon . 小题3:____________________________
B: I fell down from the bike and my left arm was badly hurt .
C: When did it happen?
B: 小题4:___________________________
C: Three days is really a long time. You should come earlier.
B: I want to come earlier. But 小题5:.______________________
C: Oh, I see. Don’t worry. Take this medicine three times a day and stay in bed for two days.
B: Thank you, doctor.
根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词。
People have reported seeing a wild man-like creature in the Himalayas. They call it a Yeti. Each report produces similar descriptions of the creature. Yetis are said to be heavily built and hairy. People believe that it sometimes comes down from the mountains to attack villagers.
In 1998, an American mountain climber said that he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas. ‘It walked like a human but it had thick black fur and was about six feet tall with huge shoulders, very long arms and large hands,’ he said.
Ten Chinese engineers also reported that they saw a Yeti in the Shennongjia National Forest Park in western Hubei Province. The engineers ran after the creature, which ran with amazing speed and strength.
In 1970, 1,089 footprints were discovered in the snow near Bossburg, Washington in the United States. Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence supporting the existence (存在)of Yetis. These footprints are about 14 to 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide and much larger than those of a human. Also, they are always deeper than footprints made right next to them by men.
Some scientists think that these footprints are not left by Yetis. They say that the footprints could have been made by bears or other animals. They have found that the sun often causes footprints in the snow to become larger. Some scientists even think that these footprints could have been made by people playing a joke.
Dr Krantz, a scientist from Washington State University, has studied reports of Yetis for many years. He believes that there are Yetis while studying the footprints. He says that this creature possibly lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago. It could have made its way to other parts of the world and lived on until today.
General descriptions  of Yetis
Heavily built with much    小题1: 
Coming down from the mountain to    小题2: villagers
Places where Yetis were seen
Himalayas
● They walked like a    小题3: 
● They have thick black fur, huge shoulders, long arms and large hands
Shennongjia National Forest Park
● The Yeti was so    小题4:  and fast that the engineers couldn’t catch up with it.
Bossburg, Washington in the USA
●    小题5: footprints were discovered: 14 or 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide.
● They are  小题6: than those men made right next to them.
Scientists’ 小题7:  about whether there are Yetis
Yes
● Bears and other animals could have made them.
● The fingerprints became larger   小题8:  of the sun.
● People could have made them for    小题9:   a joke.
No
● It’s    小题10:  that Yetis lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago.
● They could have traveled to other parts of the world and lived on until now.

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