题目内容

【题目】Traveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.

But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construcion(建设) on the express railway(高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.

“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint(检查站) to taking your seat will take just a few minutes,”said a message on the government’s website.

There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decrease from 10 to about five hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.

The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run alongside the present line. There will be 21 stations, in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.

“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train. But cheaper than by air,”said Zhang Xiaolin, a Jiangsu government official.

According to Zhang. The higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project(三峡工程).

【1】The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished

A、at the end of this year

B、before the Spring Festival of 2008

C、in 2013

【2】Before taking your seat, you’re supposed to with your ticket.

A、buy a ticket

B、get through the checkpoint

C、pack your things

【3】The word “decrease”in the passage possibly means in Chinese.

A、延长 B、缩短 C、提速

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A、Traveling by train is usually diffcult in China because tickets are too expersive.

B、The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.

C、Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.

【5】What can be the best title of the passage?

A、Beijing-Shanghai express

B、Train tickets will get more expensive

C、Specially built bridges

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要报道的是北京——上海的高速铁路在2008年春节前开始动工，将于2013年完工。乘坐高速铁路很方便，乘坐之前先买票，再通过安检，然后坐上座位，只需10分钟。这条高速铁路长1318千米，沿途21个站，列车时速350千米，比原来乘坐火车的时间减少5个小时，容纳的乘客是过去的两倍。票价比火车贵，比飞机便宜。

【1】C细节理解题。根据When it is finished by 2013,可知北京至上海的高速铁路将到2013年完工。故选C。

【2】B细节理解题。根据Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,可知乘坐高速铁路之前先买票，在通过安检，然后坐上座位，只需10分钟。故选B。

【3】B词义猜测题。根据from 10 to about 5 hours.可知时间有10小时到5小时，这是在缩短时间。故选B。

【4】C细节理解题。根据That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.可知乘坐高速铁路比坐飞机要便宜。故选C。

【5】A标题归纳题。根据But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai.可知本文主要讲的是北京——上海的高速铁路。故选D。

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相关题目

【题目】缺词填空，根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Months ago this might sound i____【1】____ to many people. But since October with the end of China’s “one-child policy”， this can h__【2】___ now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. That means many Chinese children， i__【3】___ you， may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.

But what would life be like if you grow up with a brother or a sister? “Having a sibling can p___【4】_____ children from bad feelings such as loneliness and f__【5】____.” said Laura Padilla-Walker， a professor of family research from Brigham Young University， “Siblings give kids something that parents can’t”. You may not feel l___【6】___ at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also s___【7】____ secrets with him or her.

But children with siblings also have to learn to control their f___【8】____， said Laura. You need to share things with them， including p_____【9】__ love， toys， the bathroom and the TV. There is also something u____【10】____ such as competition， arguments(争吵) and even fights.

【题目】What do you like? Different people like different things. Some people like loud music, while other people don’t. They say it is too noisy. They like soft music. Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sport.

In some countries, cricket(板球) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it and few people watch it on TV. The World Cup is very popular. Millions of people watch the games on TV. But some people don’t like sports. They just like to watch other people playing.

Different people like different foods. Some people don’t like meat. They eat most kinds of fruits and vegetables. Some people don’t like potatoes or bread. They prefer(喜欢) rice and corn.

No one likes the same colour. Most people have a favourite colour. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale colours.

The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.

【1】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. People all like the same thing.

B. Different people like the same thing.

C. People all like different sports.

D. Different people like different things.

【2】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Everyone likes sports.

B. Not many people like sports.

C. Most people don’t like sports.

D. Lots of people like sports.

【3】How many people watch the World Cup on TV?

A. Most people.

B. Hundreds of different people.

C. Millions of people.

D. No one at all.

【4】What do people eat if they don’t like meat?

A. Mostly potatoes and bread.

B. Mostly fruits and vegetables.

C. Mostly rice and corn.

D. Mostly potatoes and corn.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Most people have a favourite colour.

B. No one likes bright colours.

C. Everyone likes bright colours.

D. Most people prefer pale colours.

【题目】根据短文内容按要求完成任务。

Passage 3预读短文 回答问题

It is well-known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to stay long. Spring can be rainy or windy, but the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact there can be as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the best time for visitors to goto the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season, with trees in the woods and parks changing color. During autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, especially on high land and in the north. There are also very high winds in this season.January and February are the coldest months of the year, while the warmest are often July and August. The difference in temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The averagetemperature for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer about 15.5℃.

【1】Why do English people go out with an umbrella or a raincoat?

_______________________________________________________________________

【2】Is there as much sunshine in spring as in summer in England?

_______________________________________________________________________

【3】What’s the weather like in summer in England?

_______________________________________________________________________

【4】In which season are there very high winds in England?

_______________________________________________________________________

【5】Which are the coldest months of the year in England?

_______________________________________________________________________

【题目】补全对话

从方框中选择合适的句子，并抄写句子补全对话。有两项多余。

A. The weather is great.

B. When do you usually play basketball?

C. Oh, what are you doing now?

D. How’s the weather in Sydney?

E. It’s terrible.

F. Where do you play basketball?

G. How’s it going?

A: Hello, John. This is Bob.

B: Hi, Bob. 【1】_____

A: Great! What about you?

B: Not bad. 【2】_____

A: It’s windy.

B: 【3】____

A: I’m reading a book at home. Is it sunny in Beijing now?

B: Yes. 【4】____ And I’m playing basketball outside.

A:That’s great. I love to play basketball, too.

B: 【5】_____

A: On the weekend.

【题目】–If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. – __________.

A．I’m glad to hear that

B．I have no trouble

C．I will. Thank you.

D．I’ll think it over

【题目】完形填空

Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s house was ________ of suitcases, packages(包裹) and boxes. They were ________ checking their luggage（行李）, when there was a ring at the door. Mr. Smith went to ________it and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived next to them, and that she came to ________ them to their new home.

The Smiths invited her in after saying sorry for the state(状态) of the house.“Oh, ________ ,” she answered. “Do you know in some____________ of this town, neighbours are not all ________ . People do not ________ their neighbours, ________ their next-door ones. But in this street everybody is friendly to ________ else. We are one big, happy family. I’m ________ that you will be ________ here.”

The well-dressed lady got a surprise (惊讶) when she came to visit the house the ________ time, because she found a very ________family in it. When she visited last time, Mr. and Mrs. Smith didn’t have the courage(勇气) to tell her that they were not the new owners of the house, ________ the old ones who were going to leave.

【1】A. fill B. filled C. full D. empty

【2】A. free B. busy C. pleased D. happy

【3】A. answer B. look C. see D. guess

【4】A. invite B. lead C. take D. welcome

【5】A. excuse me B. here you are C. never mind D. thank you

【6】A. houses B. towns C. streets D. roads

【7】A. busy B. lonely C. safe D. friendly

【8】A know B. understand C. hate D. think

【9】A. only B. even C. but D. so

【10】A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none

【11】A.sorry B. worried C. sure D. afraid

【12】A. happy B. lonely C. alone D. friendly

【13】A. first B. one C. next D. same

【14】A. famous B. different C. young D. old

【15】A. so B. but C. and D. because

【题目】It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to perch（栖息）on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of thing.

Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack was heard and the little boy began crying.

“What’s the matter, Tom?” His mother looked through the kitchen window. Tom ran into the kitchen.

“Mum,” he sobbed. “I broke Bobby’s plate. I didn’t know it was so fragile (易碎的). His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don’t feel so sad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how did you break that one?”

“I threw it at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate.”

In Tom’s hand was his father’s gold pocket watch!

【1】When a bird perched on top of the doghouse, Tom _______.

A. would like to play with it

B. was very interested in it by throwing a stone at it

C. would like to give it something to eat

D. would smile

【2】There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. Here “kids” means _______.

A. men B. dogs C. children D. birds

【3/span>】The underlined “he never made it” means “______”.

A. he couldn’t hit a bird with a stone or something

B. he couldn’t catch the bird

C. he couldn’t have fun from the bird

D. he couldn’t eat the bird

【4】What did Tom throw at the bird?

A. Bobby’s plate B. a stone

C. a gold pocket watch D. something else

【题目】 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】______(she) is my friend. _____(she) name is Lily.

【2】Nice ______(meet) you.

【3】_____(I) answer is right.

【4】Gina______(not be) in Class One.

【5】______(his) is a Chinese boy.

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